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Exam (elaborations)

BIOS 351 Exam 3 with correct answers

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BIOS 351 Exam 3 with correct answers

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BIOS 351 Exam 3 with correct answers ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Pyrazinamide inhibits fatty acid synthesis in the ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




membranes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Pyrazinamide is an example of a - correct ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




answers✔✔Narrow spectrum antibiotic ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Macrolides bind to the 23S rRNA in the 50S subunit of ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




bacterial ribosomes and interfere with amino acid entry to ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




the ribosome. Macrolides interfere with - correct
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




answers✔✔Translation


What is the difference between an antibiotic and an
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




antimicrobic? - correct answers✔✔There is no longer a ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




clear difference since most antibiotics are synthetically
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




modified now ||\\||\\




Influenza (the flu) and Covid-19 are infections caused by ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




viruses. Therefore, antibiotics are completely ineffective ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




at treating these infections. - correct answers✔✔True
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\

,If you have the flu, you should get an antibiotic
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




prescription from your doctor. - correct answers✔✔False ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Tetracycline inhibits protein synthesis in bacterial cells by ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




blocking peptide extension in the ribosome. It slows ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




bacterial growth, preventing new bacterial cells from ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




being formed, but does not directly kill the cells it enters.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Tetracyclin is an example of a __________ antimicrobic. - ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




correct answers✔✔bacteriostatic ||\\||\\




Resistance to novobiocin is characteristic of - correct ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




answers✔✔S. saprophyticus ||\\||\\




Beta hemolysis is characteristic of - correct answers✔✔S.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




aureus


This species typically has a golden yellow water-insoluble
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




pigment. - correct answers✔✔S. aureus ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\

, This species cannot ferment mannitol - correct
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




answers✔✔S. epidermidis ||\\||\\




When a sample of this species is mixed with blood plasma, ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




it causes the plasma to solidify. - correct answers✔✔S.
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




aureus


An unknown species of Staphylococcus does not produce
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




coagulase but does produce Protein A. The unknown will ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




give a _____________ result on the plasma coagulase test
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




and _____________ result on the Staphyloslide Latex
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




test. - correct answers✔✔negative ; positive ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




A mannitol salt agar plate is shown below with an
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




unknown Staphylococcus species. The species is most ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




likely: - correct answers✔✔S. epidermidis ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




A coagulase plasma test is shown below with an unknown
||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




Staphylococcus species. The species is most likely: - ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\




correct answers✔✔S. aureus ||\\||\\ ||\\||\\

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