MS PRACTICE EXAM 2026 FULL QUESTIONS
AND DETAILED SOLUTIONS
● What does the central nervous system (CNS) include? Answer: The
brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves.
● How does MS affect the flow of information in the CNS? Answer: It
disrupts the flow, delaying or stopping information transfer between the
CNS and the body.
● List some common symptoms of MS. Answer: Fatigue, memory
difficulties, mood changes, mobility issues, paresthesia, pain, and vision
impairment.
● What is Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS)? Answer: The first
episode of neurological symptoms that varies for each patient,
potentially including bladder issues and vision problems.
● What is required to diagnose CIS? Answer: Medical history,
neurological exam, MRI for signs of inflammation, and possibly a
lumbar puncture.
● What distinguishes CIS from MS? Answer: Patients with MS have
experienced more than one episode of symptoms, while CIS typically
shows localized inflammation on MRI.
AND DETAILED SOLUTIONS
● What does the central nervous system (CNS) include? Answer: The
brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves.
● How does MS affect the flow of information in the CNS? Answer: It
disrupts the flow, delaying or stopping information transfer between the
CNS and the body.
● List some common symptoms of MS. Answer: Fatigue, memory
difficulties, mood changes, mobility issues, paresthesia, pain, and vision
impairment.
● What is Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS)? Answer: The first
episode of neurological symptoms that varies for each patient,
potentially including bladder issues and vision problems.
● What is required to diagnose CIS? Answer: Medical history,
neurological exam, MRI for signs of inflammation, and possibly a
lumbar puncture.
● What distinguishes CIS from MS? Answer: Patients with MS have
experienced more than one episode of symptoms, while CIS typically
shows localized inflammation on MRI.
