TEST BANK
ECGs MADE EASY
6TH EDITION | AEHLERT
TEST BANK
,ECGs Made Easy 6th Edition by Barbara Aehlert Test Bank
Table of Contents:
Chapter 1. Anatomy & Physiology
Chapter 2. Basic Electrophysiology
Chapter 3. Sinus Mechanisms
Chapter 4. Atrial Rhythms
Nígbà tí òjò rọ̀ ní abúlé Ìkọ̀lé, gbogbo ènìyàn sá wọlé — àfi ọmọ kan tó jókòó sí àárín pápá,
Chapteró ń5.wo
Junctional
ojú ọ̀run. Rhythms
Orúkọ rẹ̀ ni Àdùké. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́wàá, ó sì gbàgbọ́ pé òjò ní ohun tó fẹ́ sọ, tí ènìyàn bá
Chaptergbọ́
6.dáadáa.
Ventricular Rhythms
Àwọn ará abúlé ń pè é ní "Ọmọ Àmútòrunwá" — ọmọ tó wá láti ọ̀run. Ṣùgbọ́n kò mọ ohun tí
ọ̀rọ̀ yẹn túmọ̀ sí.
ChapterỌjọ́7.kan,
Atrioventricular
àgbàdo abúlé náà Blocks
gbẹ. Ilẹ̀ kò gbẹ̀yìn fún oṣù mẹ́ta. Àwọn àgbàlágbà pàdé, wọ́n
gbàdúrà, wọ́n rúbọ — kò sí àyípadà.
ChapterÀdùké lọ sí àárín pápá
8. Pacemaker nígbà alẹ́.
Rhythms
Ó jókòó. Ó kọrin orin kan tí kò mọ ibi tí ó ti kọ́ ọ.
Ní òwúrọ̀ ọjọ́ kejì, àwọsanmà kún ojú ọ̀run. Ní ọ̀sán, òjò rọ̀.
ChapterÀwọn
9. Introduction to the 12-Lead ECG
ènìyàn sáré jáde, wọ́n ń yọ, wọ́n ń jó. Wọ́n wá Àdùké láti dúpẹ́ lọ́wọ́ rẹ̀. Wọ́n rí i ní
àárín pápá, ó ń jókòó, ojú rẹ̀ síta sí ọ̀run, ẹ̀rín mọ́ni ní ojú rẹ̀.
Chapter«Ṣé
10.o gbọ́ ohun tí wọ́n ń sọ?» ẹnìkan béèrè.
Post-Test
Àdùké wo àwọn ènìyàn. «Wọ́n ní: a ti padà wá. A ò gbàgbé yín rí».
Kò sí ẹnìkan tó mọ ẹni tó sọ bẹ́ẹ̀ — òjò tàbí àwọn ńlá. Ṣùgbọ́n gbogbo ènìyàn gbàgbọ́.
,Chapter 01: Anatomy and Physiology
Aehlert: ECGs Made Easy, 6th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The apex of the heart is formed by the .
a. tip of the left ventricle
b. tip of the right atrium
c. right atrium and right ventricle
d. left atrium and left ventricle
ANS: A
Nígbà tí òjò rọ̀ ní abúlé Ìkọ̀lé, gbogbo ènìyàn sá wọlé — àfi ọmọ kan tó jókòó sí àárín pápá,
The heart’s apex, or lower portion, is formed by the tip of the left ventricle. The apex lies just
aboveóń thewo ojú ọ̀run.between the fifth and sixth ribs, in the midclavicular line.
diaphragm,
Orúkọ rẹ̀ ni Àdùké. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́wàá, ó sì gbàgbọ́ pé òjò ní ohun tó fẹ́ sọ, tí ènìyàn bá
OBJ:gbọ́ dáadáa.
Identify the surfaces of the heart.
Àwọn ará abúlé ń pè é ní "Ọmọ Àmútòrunwá" — ọmọ tó wá láti ọ̀run. Ṣùgbọ́n kò mọ ohun tí
2. The ọ̀ rọ̀ atrium
left yẹn túmọ̀ sí. blood from the
receives .
Ọjọ́ kan, àgbàdo abúlé náà gbẹ. Ilẹ̀ kò gbẹ̀yìn fún oṣù mẹ́ta. Àwọn àgbàlágbà pàdé, wọ́n
a. pulmonary veins
b. aorta
gbàdúrà, wọ́n rúbọ — kò sí àyípadà.
c. pulmonary arteries
Àdùké lọ sí àárín pápá nígbà alẹ́.
d. inferior vena cava
Ó jókòó. Ó kọrin orin kan tí kò mọ ibi tí ó ti kọ́ ọ.
ANS:NíAòwúrọ̀ ọjọ́ kejì, àwọsanmà kún ojú ọ̀run. Ní ọ̀sán, òjò rọ̀.
The Àwọn ènìyàn
left atrium sáréfreshly
receives jáde, wọ́ n ń yọ, wọ́
oxygenated n ń jó.
blood Wọ́the
from n wá Àdùké
lungs látiright
via the dúpẹ́
andlọ́left
wọ́ rẹ̀. Wọ́n rí i ní
àárín pápá, ó ń jókòó, ojú rẹ̀ síta sí ọ̀run, ẹ̀rín mọ́ni ní ojú rẹ̀.
pulmonary veins.
«Ṣé o gbọ́ ohun tí wọ́n ń sọ?» ẹnìkan béèrè.
OBJ: Identify and describe the chambers of the heart and the vessels that enter or leave each.
Àdùké wo àwọn ènìyàn. «Wọ́n ní: a ti padà wá. A ò gbàgbé yín rí».
3. The Kò sí ẹnìkan
anterior surfacetóofmọ
theẹni tó consists
heart sọ bẹ́ẹ̀ — òjò tàbí
primarily ofàwọn
the ńlá..Ṣùgbọ́n gbogbo ènìyàn gbàgbọ́.
a. left atrium
b. right atrium
c. left ventricle
d. right ventricle
ANS: D
The front (anterior) surface of the heart lies behind the sternum and costal cartilages. It is
formed by portions of the right atrium and the left and right ventricles. However, because the
heart is tilted slightly toward the left in the chest, the right ventricle is the area of the heart that
lies most directly behind the sternum.
OBJ: Identify the surfaces of the heart.
4. Blood pressure is determined by multiplied by .
a. stroke volume; heart rate
b. heart rate; cardiac output
c. cardiac output; peripheral vascular resistance
d. stroke volume; peripheral vascular resistance
ANS: C
Blood pressure is equal to cardiac output multiplied by peripheral vascular resistance.
, OBJ: Identify and explain the components of blood pressure and cardiac output.
5. The right atrium receives venous blood from the head, neck, and thorax via the , from
the remainder of the body via the , and from the heart via the .
a. coronary sinus; superior vena cava; inferior vena cava
b. superior vena cava; coronary sinus; inferior vena cava
c. inferior vena cava; superior vena cava; coronary sinus
d. superior vena cava; inferior vena cava; coronary sinus
ANS: D
The right atrium receives blood low in oxygen from the superior vena cava, which carries
blood from the head and upper extremities; the inferior vena cava, which carries blood from
the lower body; and the coronary sinus, which is the largest vein that drains the heart.
OBJ: Identify and describe the chambers of the heart and the vessels that enter or leave each.
6. The heart is divided into chambers but functions as a -sided pump.
a. two; four
b. three; two
c. four; two
d. four; three
ANS: C
The heart has four chambers: two atria and two ventricles. The right and left sides of the heart
are separated by an internal wall of connective tissue called a septum. The interatrial septum
separates the right and left atria. The interventricular septum separates the right and left
ventricles. The septa separate the heart into two functional pumps. The right atrium and right
ventricle make up one pump. The left atrium and left ventricle make up the other.
OBJ: Identify and describe the chambers of the heart and the vessels that enter or leave each.
7. Stimulation of alpha1 receptors results in .
a. increased heart rate
b. peripheral vasoconstriction
c. constriction of bronchial smooth muscle
d. increased force of myocardial contraction
ANS: B
Alpha1 receptors are found in the eyes, blood vessels, bladder, and male reproductive organs.
Stimulation of alpha1 receptor sites results in constriction.
OBJ: Compare and contrast the effects of sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation of the heart.
8. Which side of the heart is a low-pressure system that pumps venous blood to the lungs?
a. Left
b. Right
ANS: B
The job of the right side of the heart is to pump unoxygenated blood to and through the lungs
to the left side of the heart. This is called the pulmonary circulation. The right side of the heart
is a low-pressure system.
ECGs MADE EASY
6TH EDITION | AEHLERT
TEST BANK
,ECGs Made Easy 6th Edition by Barbara Aehlert Test Bank
Table of Contents:
Chapter 1. Anatomy & Physiology
Chapter 2. Basic Electrophysiology
Chapter 3. Sinus Mechanisms
Chapter 4. Atrial Rhythms
Nígbà tí òjò rọ̀ ní abúlé Ìkọ̀lé, gbogbo ènìyàn sá wọlé — àfi ọmọ kan tó jókòó sí àárín pápá,
Chapteró ń5.wo
Junctional
ojú ọ̀run. Rhythms
Orúkọ rẹ̀ ni Àdùké. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́wàá, ó sì gbàgbọ́ pé òjò ní ohun tó fẹ́ sọ, tí ènìyàn bá
Chaptergbọ́
6.dáadáa.
Ventricular Rhythms
Àwọn ará abúlé ń pè é ní "Ọmọ Àmútòrunwá" — ọmọ tó wá láti ọ̀run. Ṣùgbọ́n kò mọ ohun tí
ọ̀rọ̀ yẹn túmọ̀ sí.
ChapterỌjọ́7.kan,
Atrioventricular
àgbàdo abúlé náà Blocks
gbẹ. Ilẹ̀ kò gbẹ̀yìn fún oṣù mẹ́ta. Àwọn àgbàlágbà pàdé, wọ́n
gbàdúrà, wọ́n rúbọ — kò sí àyípadà.
ChapterÀdùké lọ sí àárín pápá
8. Pacemaker nígbà alẹ́.
Rhythms
Ó jókòó. Ó kọrin orin kan tí kò mọ ibi tí ó ti kọ́ ọ.
Ní òwúrọ̀ ọjọ́ kejì, àwọsanmà kún ojú ọ̀run. Ní ọ̀sán, òjò rọ̀.
ChapterÀwọn
9. Introduction to the 12-Lead ECG
ènìyàn sáré jáde, wọ́n ń yọ, wọ́n ń jó. Wọ́n wá Àdùké láti dúpẹ́ lọ́wọ́ rẹ̀. Wọ́n rí i ní
àárín pápá, ó ń jókòó, ojú rẹ̀ síta sí ọ̀run, ẹ̀rín mọ́ni ní ojú rẹ̀.
Chapter«Ṣé
10.o gbọ́ ohun tí wọ́n ń sọ?» ẹnìkan béèrè.
Post-Test
Àdùké wo àwọn ènìyàn. «Wọ́n ní: a ti padà wá. A ò gbàgbé yín rí».
Kò sí ẹnìkan tó mọ ẹni tó sọ bẹ́ẹ̀ — òjò tàbí àwọn ńlá. Ṣùgbọ́n gbogbo ènìyàn gbàgbọ́.
,Chapter 01: Anatomy and Physiology
Aehlert: ECGs Made Easy, 6th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. The apex of the heart is formed by the .
a. tip of the left ventricle
b. tip of the right atrium
c. right atrium and right ventricle
d. left atrium and left ventricle
ANS: A
Nígbà tí òjò rọ̀ ní abúlé Ìkọ̀lé, gbogbo ènìyàn sá wọlé — àfi ọmọ kan tó jókòó sí àárín pápá,
The heart’s apex, or lower portion, is formed by the tip of the left ventricle. The apex lies just
aboveóń thewo ojú ọ̀run.between the fifth and sixth ribs, in the midclavicular line.
diaphragm,
Orúkọ rẹ̀ ni Àdùké. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́wàá, ó sì gbàgbọ́ pé òjò ní ohun tó fẹ́ sọ, tí ènìyàn bá
OBJ:gbọ́ dáadáa.
Identify the surfaces of the heart.
Àwọn ará abúlé ń pè é ní "Ọmọ Àmútòrunwá" — ọmọ tó wá láti ọ̀run. Ṣùgbọ́n kò mọ ohun tí
2. The ọ̀ rọ̀ atrium
left yẹn túmọ̀ sí. blood from the
receives .
Ọjọ́ kan, àgbàdo abúlé náà gbẹ. Ilẹ̀ kò gbẹ̀yìn fún oṣù mẹ́ta. Àwọn àgbàlágbà pàdé, wọ́n
a. pulmonary veins
b. aorta
gbàdúrà, wọ́n rúbọ — kò sí àyípadà.
c. pulmonary arteries
Àdùké lọ sí àárín pápá nígbà alẹ́.
d. inferior vena cava
Ó jókòó. Ó kọrin orin kan tí kò mọ ibi tí ó ti kọ́ ọ.
ANS:NíAòwúrọ̀ ọjọ́ kejì, àwọsanmà kún ojú ọ̀run. Ní ọ̀sán, òjò rọ̀.
The Àwọn ènìyàn
left atrium sáréfreshly
receives jáde, wọ́ n ń yọ, wọ́
oxygenated n ń jó.
blood Wọ́the
from n wá Àdùké
lungs látiright
via the dúpẹ́
andlọ́left
wọ́ rẹ̀. Wọ́n rí i ní
àárín pápá, ó ń jókòó, ojú rẹ̀ síta sí ọ̀run, ẹ̀rín mọ́ni ní ojú rẹ̀.
pulmonary veins.
«Ṣé o gbọ́ ohun tí wọ́n ń sọ?» ẹnìkan béèrè.
OBJ: Identify and describe the chambers of the heart and the vessels that enter or leave each.
Àdùké wo àwọn ènìyàn. «Wọ́n ní: a ti padà wá. A ò gbàgbé yín rí».
3. The Kò sí ẹnìkan
anterior surfacetóofmọ
theẹni tó consists
heart sọ bẹ́ẹ̀ — òjò tàbí
primarily ofàwọn
the ńlá..Ṣùgbọ́n gbogbo ènìyàn gbàgbọ́.
a. left atrium
b. right atrium
c. left ventricle
d. right ventricle
ANS: D
The front (anterior) surface of the heart lies behind the sternum and costal cartilages. It is
formed by portions of the right atrium and the left and right ventricles. However, because the
heart is tilted slightly toward the left in the chest, the right ventricle is the area of the heart that
lies most directly behind the sternum.
OBJ: Identify the surfaces of the heart.
4. Blood pressure is determined by multiplied by .
a. stroke volume; heart rate
b. heart rate; cardiac output
c. cardiac output; peripheral vascular resistance
d. stroke volume; peripheral vascular resistance
ANS: C
Blood pressure is equal to cardiac output multiplied by peripheral vascular resistance.
, OBJ: Identify and explain the components of blood pressure and cardiac output.
5. The right atrium receives venous blood from the head, neck, and thorax via the , from
the remainder of the body via the , and from the heart via the .
a. coronary sinus; superior vena cava; inferior vena cava
b. superior vena cava; coronary sinus; inferior vena cava
c. inferior vena cava; superior vena cava; coronary sinus
d. superior vena cava; inferior vena cava; coronary sinus
ANS: D
The right atrium receives blood low in oxygen from the superior vena cava, which carries
blood from the head and upper extremities; the inferior vena cava, which carries blood from
the lower body; and the coronary sinus, which is the largest vein that drains the heart.
OBJ: Identify and describe the chambers of the heart and the vessels that enter or leave each.
6. The heart is divided into chambers but functions as a -sided pump.
a. two; four
b. three; two
c. four; two
d. four; three
ANS: C
The heart has four chambers: two atria and two ventricles. The right and left sides of the heart
are separated by an internal wall of connective tissue called a septum. The interatrial septum
separates the right and left atria. The interventricular septum separates the right and left
ventricles. The septa separate the heart into two functional pumps. The right atrium and right
ventricle make up one pump. The left atrium and left ventricle make up the other.
OBJ: Identify and describe the chambers of the heart and the vessels that enter or leave each.
7. Stimulation of alpha1 receptors results in .
a. increased heart rate
b. peripheral vasoconstriction
c. constriction of bronchial smooth muscle
d. increased force of myocardial contraction
ANS: B
Alpha1 receptors are found in the eyes, blood vessels, bladder, and male reproductive organs.
Stimulation of alpha1 receptor sites results in constriction.
OBJ: Compare and contrast the effects of sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation of the heart.
8. Which side of the heart is a low-pressure system that pumps venous blood to the lungs?
a. Left
b. Right
ANS: B
The job of the right side of the heart is to pump unoxygenated blood to and through the lungs
to the left side of the heart. This is called the pulmonary circulation. The right side of the heart
is a low-pressure system.
