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ATI RN Comfort and Rest – Complete Exam Questions with Correct Answers 2026

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This document contains ATI RN Comfort and Rest exam questions with correct answers and rationales related to sleep disorders and sleep physiology. Topics include nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics and their adverse effects, hypersomnia characteristics, narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) and hypocretin deficiency, and the role of brain structures in REM sleep and dream development. The content is structured for focused exam review and mastery of key nursing concepts.

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3/3/26, 9:34
PM
ATI: RN COMFORT, REST, EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS.

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription d. Hallucinations for a

nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic to promote sleep.

For which of the following adverse effects should the -The nurse should monitor the client

for hallucinations, which can be an nurse monitor the client? adverse effect of

nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics.



Retrograde amnesia

Urinary discomfort

Dry mouth

Hallucinations

A nurse is contributing to a presentation about a. Hypersomnia does not improve with

increased sleep. hypersomnia. Which of the following information should

the nurse recommend including in the presentation? -The nurse should recommend including

that hypersomnia is characterized by

excessive daytime fatigue that does not improve if the client receives additional

Hypersomnia does not improve with increased sleep.sleep.

Hypersomnia is associated with a disturbed circadian rhythm.

Clients who experience hypersomnia have a longer attention span.

Clients who experience hypersomnia lack the hormone hypocretin.

A nurse is caring for a client who has narcolepsy (NT1) a. Hypocretin with

cataplexy. The nurse should identify that this

condition is caused by a lack of which of the following -Hypocretin is a hormone

produced in the hypothalamus and is responsible for hormones? maintaining alertness.

Narcolepsy (NT1) with cataplexy is caused by a lack of

hypocretin.

Hypocretin


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Melatonin

Estrogen

Insulin

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the b. Thalamus development of

dreams. The nurse should include that

which of the following areas of the brain transmits the -The nurse should include that the

thalamus transmits images, sounds, and

sensory data that is used to develop dreams? sensations to the cerebral cortex, which are used

to develop dreams during

rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.

Hypothalamus

Thalamus

Cerebral cortex

Pineal gland

A client is caring for a client who takes OTC sleep aid d. Urinary retention medication

every evening. Which of the following

findings should the nurse identify as a potential adverse -The nurse should identify that OTC

sleep aid medications can cause urinary effect of OTC sleep aid medications? retention, as well

as daytime drowsiness, dry mouth, visual disturbances, and

constipation.

Hyperactivity

Diarrhea

Excessive salivation

Urinary retention

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports d. Older adults tend to spend more

time in stage 2 sleep. that they wake up frequently during the night. The nurse

should identify that which of the following is a -Older adults tend to spend more time in

stage 2 sleep compared to adults. characteristic of older adult sleep patterns that might
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