v/ v/ v/ v/ v/ v/ v/
Edition by Elena Bablenis Haveles
v/ v/ v/ v/
Complete Test Bank
v/ v/
,Chapterv/01:v/Informationv/Sources,v/Regulatoryv/Agencies,v/Drugv/Legislation,v/andv/Prescriptionv/
Writing
Haveles:v/Appliedv/Pharmacologyv/forv/thev/Dentalv/Hygienist,v/9thv/Edition
MULTIPLEv/CHOICE
1. Knowledgev/ofv/pharmacologyv/aidsv/thev/dentalv/professionalv/in
a. obtainingv/av/patient’sv/healthv/history.
b. administeringv/drugsv/inv/thev/office.
c. handlingv/emergencyv/situations.
d. selectionv/ofv/av/nonprescriptionv/medicatio
n.
e. Allv/ofv/thev/above.
ANS:v / E
Allv/ofv/thev/choicesv/arev/true.v/Becausev/manyv/ofv/ourv/patientsv/arev/beingv/treatedv/withv/drugs,v/knowle
dgev/ofv/pharmacologyv/helpsv/inv/understandingv/andv/interpretingv/patients’v/responsesv/tov/healthv/histor
yv/questions.v/Knowledgev/ofv/thev/therapeuticv/andv/adversev/effectsv/ofv/medicationsv/obviouslyv/helpsv/i
nv/theirv/properv/administrationv/inv/thev/office.v/Emergencyv/situationsv/mayv/bev/causedv/byv/drugsv/orv/tr
eatedv/byv/drugs;v/thus,v/knowledgev/ofv/pharmacologyv/isv/ofv/greatv/help,v/especiallyv/becausev/av/rapidv/r
esponsev/isv/sometimesv/required.v/Av/clearv/understandingv/ofv/thev/conceptsv/ofv/drugv/action,v/drugv/han
dlingv/byv/thev/body,v/andv/drugv/interactionsv/willv/allowv/thev/dentalv/practitionerv/tov/makev/properv/judg
mentsv/andv/graspv/thev/conceptsv/relevantv/tov/newv/drugv/therapiesv/onv/thev/market.
DIF: Application
REF:v / Rolev/ofv/thev/Dentalv/Hygienistv/(Medication/Healthv/History),v/Rolev/ofv/thev/Dentalv/Hygienistv/(Me
dicationv/Administration),v/Rolev/ofv/thev/Dentalv/Hygienistv/(Emergencyv/Situations),v/Rolev/ofv/thev/Dentalv/
Hygienistv/(Nonprescriptionv/Medication)v/|v/pp.v/2-3 OBJ: 1
TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology
2. Whichv/ofv/thev/followingv/statementsv/isv/truev/regardingv/planningv/appointments?
a. Whetherv/orv/notv/patientsv/arev/takingv/medicationv/forv/systemicv/diseasesv/isv/of
little
v/
consequencev/inv/thev/dentalv/office.
b. Asthmaticv/patientsv/shouldv/havev/dentalv/appointmentsv/inv/thev/morning.
c. Diabeticv/patientsv/usuallyv/havev/fewerv/problemsv/withv/av/morningv/appointme
ntv/comparedv/withv/afternoonv/appointments.
d. Bothv/Bv/andv/Cv/arev/true.
ANS:v / D
Asthmaticv/patientsv/whov/experiencev/dentalv/anxietyv/shouldv/schedulev/theirv/appointmentsv/whenv/they
v/arev/notv/rushedv/orv/underv/pressurev/earlyv/inv/thev/morning.v/Diabeticv/patientsv/usuallyv/havev/relativel
yv/fewerv/problemsv/withv/av/morningv/appointment.v/Patientsv/takingv/medicationv/forv/systemicv/diseases
v/mayv/requirev/specialv/handlingv/inv/thev/dentalv/office.
DIF: Comprehension
REF:v / Rolev/ofv/thev/Dentalv/Hygienistv/(Appointmentv/Scheduling)v
/|v/p.v/3v/OBJ:v / 1 TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology
,3. Nutritionalv/orv/herbalv/supplements
a. carryv/thev/U.S.v/Foodv/andv/Drugv/Administrationv/(FDA)v/approvalv/forv/diseasev/s
tates.
b. arev/notv/drugs.
c. canv/causev/adversev/effects.
d. willv/notv/interactv/withv/otherv/drugsv/thev/patientv/mayv/bev/taking.
ANS:v / C
Nutritionalv/orv/herbalv/supplementsv/arev/quitev/capablev/ofv/causingv/adversev/effects.v/Thev/majorityv/ofv/n
utritionalv/orv/herbalv/supplementsv/dov/notv/carryv/FDAv/approvalv/forv/treatingv/diseasev/states.v/Thesev/sup
plementsv/arev/drugsv/andv/canv/causev/adversev/effectsv/andv/interactv/withv/differentv/drugs.
DIF: Comprehension
REF:v / Rolev/ofv/thev/Dentalv/Hygienistv/(Nutritionalv/orv/Herbalv/Supplements
)v/|v/p.v/3v/OBJ:v / 1 TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology
4. Whichv/typev/ofv/drugv/namev/usuallyv/beginsv/withv/av/lowercasev/letter?
a. Brandv/name
b. Codev/name
c. Genericv/name
d. Tradev/name
ANS:v / C
Beforev/anyv/drugv/isv/marketed,v/itv/isv/givenv/av/genericv/namev/thatv/becomesv/thev/―official‖v/namev/ofv/th
ev/drug.v/Eachv/drugv/isv/assignedv/onlyv/onev/genericv/namev/selectedv/byv/thev/U.S.v/Adoptedv/Namev/Cou
ncil,v/andv/thev/namev/isv/notv/capitalized.v/Thev/brandv/namev/isv/equivalentv/tov/thev/tradev/namev/andv/isv/c
apitalized.v/Althoughv/thev/brandv/namev/isv/technicallyv/thev/namev/ofv/thev/companyv/marketingv/thev/pro
duct,v/thisv/termv/isv/oftenv/usedv/interchangeablyv/withv/thev/tradev/name.v/Thev/codev/namev/isv/thev/initial
v/termv/usedv/withinv/av/pharmaceuticalv/companyv/tov/referv/tov/av/drugv/whilev/itv/isv/undergoingv/investig
ationv/andv/isv/oftenv/av/combinationv/ofv/capitalv/lettersv/andv/numbers,v/thev/lettersv/representingv/anv/abbr
eviationv/ofv/thev/companyv/name.
DIF: Comprehension
REF:v / Drugv/Namesv/|v/p.v/4v/OBJ:v / 3
TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology
5. Av/drug’sv/genericv/namev/isv/selectedv/byv/the
a. pharmaceuticalv/companyv/manufacturingv/i
t.
b. Foodv/andv/Drugv/Administrationv/(FDA).
c. U.S.v/Adoptedv/Namev/Council.
d. Federalv/Patentv/Office.
ANS:v / C
Eachv/drugv/isv/assignedv/onlyv/onev/genericv/namev/(e.g.,v/ibuprofen).v/Itv/isv/selectedv/byv/thev/U.S.v/Adop
tedv/Namev/Council.v/Thev/genericv/namev/isv/notv/selectedv/byv/thev/FDAv/orv/thev/Federalv/Patentv/Office.
v/Thev/pharmaceutical v/companyv/manufacturingv/thev/drugv/clearlyv/hasv/anv/influencev/onv/thev/genericv/n
amev/givenv/itsv/drug,v/butv/thev/finalv/decisionv/isv/notv/thev/company’s.
DIF: Recall REF:v / Drugv/Namesv/|v/p.v/4
OBJ:v / 3v/TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology
6. Whichv/ofv/thev/followingv/isv/truev/concerningv/genericv/andv/tradev/namesv/ofv/drugs?
a. Av/drugv/mayv/onlyv/havev/onev/genericv/namev/andv/onev/tradev/
name.
, b. Av/drugv/mayv/onlyv/havev/onev/genericv/name,v/butv/itv/mayv/havev/severalv/tradev/
names.
c. Av/drugv/mayv/havev/severalv/genericv/names,v/butv/itv/mayv/onlyv/havev/onev/tradev
/name.
d. Av/drugv/mayv/havev/severalv/genericv/namesv/andv/severalv/tradev/names.
ANS:v / B
Eachv/drugv/hasv/onlyv/onev/genericv/namev/butv/mayv/havev/severalv/tradev/names.v/Forv/eachv/drug,v/therev/
isv/onlyv/onev/genericv/name.v/Itv/isv/notv/capitalized,v/andv/itv/becomesv/thev/―official‖v/namev/ofv/thev/drug.
v/Thev/pharmaceutical v/companyv/discoveringv/thev/drugv/givesv/thev/drugv/av/tradev/name.v/Thev/tradev/na
mev/isv/protectedv/byv/thev/Federalv/Patentv/Lawv/forv/20v/yearsv/fromv/thev/earliestv/claimedv/filingv/date,v/pl
usv/patentv/termv/extensions.v/Althoughv/thev/brandv/namev/isv/technicallyv/thev/namev/ofv/thev/companyv/m
arketingv/thev/product,v/itv/isv/oftenv/usedv/interchangeablyv/withv/thev/tradev/name.
DIF: Comprehension
REF:v / Drugv/Namesv/|v/p.v/4v/OBJ:v / 3
TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology
7. Twov/drugsv/thatv/arev/foundv/tov/bev/chemicallyv/equivalent,v/butv/notv/biologicallyv/equival
entv/orv/therapeuticallyv/equivalentv/arev/saidv/tov/differv/in
a. potency.
b. efficacy.
c. bioavailability.
d. therapeuticv/index.
ANS:v / C
Av/preparationv/canv/bev/chemicallyv/equivalentv/yetv/notv/biologicallyv/orv/therapeuticallyv/equivalent.v/T
hesev/productsv/arev/saidv/tov/differv/inv/theirv/bioavailability.v/Thev/potencyv/ofv/av/drugv/isv/av/functionv/ofv/t
hev/amountv/ofv/drugv/requiredv/tov/producev/anv/effect.v/Thev/efficacyv/isv/thev/maximumv/intensityv/ofv/eff
ectv/orv/responsev/thatv/canv/bev/producedv/byv/av/drug.v/Thev/therapeuticv/indexv/isv/thev/ratiov/ofv/thev/letha
lv/dosev/forv/50%v/ofv/thev/experimentalv/animalsv/dividedv/byv/thev/effectivev/dosev/forv/50%v/ofv/thev/expe
rimentalv/animals.v/Ifv/thev/valuev/ofv/thev/therapeuticv/indexv/isv/small,v/toxicityv/isv/morev/likely.
DIF: Recall
REF:v / Drugv/Namesv/(Drugv/Substitution)v/|v/p.v/5v/OBJ:v / 4
TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology
8. Howv/manyv/yearsv/mustv/passv/afterv/av/drugv/patentv/expiresv/beforev/otherv/drugv/companiesv/canv/mar
ketv/thev/samev/compoundv/asv/av/genericv/drug?
a. 20v/ years
b. 17v/ years
c. 7v/ years
d. 0v/ years
ANS:v / D
Oncev/av/drugv/patentv/expires,v/competingv/companiesv/mayv/immediatelyv/marketv/thev/samev/compoun
dv/inv/genericv/form.v/Thev/pharmaceuticalv/companyv/discoveringv/thev/drugv/givesv/thev/drugv/av/tradev/na
me.v/Thev/tradev/namev/isv/protectedv/byv/thev/Federalv/Patentv/Lawv/forv/20v/yearsv/fromv/thev/earliestv/clai
medv/filingv/date,v/plusv/thev/patentv/termv/extensions.
DIF: Application
REF:v / Drugv/Namesv/(Drugv/Substitution)v/|v/p.v/5v/OBJ:v / 4
TOP:v / NBDHE,v/6.0.v/Pharmacology