CITI TRAINING EXAM 2 FULLY SOLVED
AND UPDATED LATEST VERSION
VERIFIED FOR ACCURACY QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS SOLVED 100%
CORRECT GRADED A+
"An investigator obtains consent and HIPAA authorization from subjects to review their medical
records and HIV status. She plans to go back to the medical record, so the HIV status
information is stored along with subject identifiers in a database that she keeps on her laptop
computer. What are some safeguards she could use to protect subject privacy and data
confidentiality? - CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
"A researcher wants to conduct a secondary analysis using a Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) database that was collected by the agency solely for surveillance purposes
from 1996-2006. The researcher did not participate in the initial collection of the data. The
database is publicly available. The database does not include any identifiers. The IRB makes a
determination that the individuals whose records will be reviewed do not meet the federal
definition of human subjects.
Which of the following considerations was relevant to the IRB's determination that this activity
does not constitute research with human subjects? - CORRECT ANSWER=> The researcher will not
be interacting/intervening with subjects and the data has no identifiers."
"An investigator obtains consent and HIPAA authorization from subjects to review their medical
records and HIV status. He plans to go back to the medical record, so the HIV status information
is stored along with subject identifiers in a database that he keeps on his laptop computer. His
laptop is stolen. This incident constitutes: - CORRECT ANSWER=> A breach of confidentiality"
"Which of the following statements about the history of publishing is incorrect? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> The first university press was established in 1465."
1|Page
,"Which of the following describes the relationship between your need or desire to produce
scholarly writing and the drive for publishers and supervisors to want you to publish?
Your Answer - CORRECT ANSWER=> The relationship is based on interdependent needs."
"Which of the following are possible reasons why scholarly publishing still exists despite
changes over time? - CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
"What value is there in understanding the history of scholarly learning and publishing? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
"Which of the statements below is true of the first scientific journal published in 1665? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> That journal is still published today."
"What does a Creative Commons license allow you to do? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Control who can
use your work and offer levels of access for reproduction."
"Which statement about text recycling is true? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - Text
recycling is about using your own published text again in a different publication.
- Text recycling is not unethical if you are honest with an editor about including your text in a
new way."
"What do you call the model for acknowledging all the roles authors play in developing a piece
of scholarly writing? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Contributorship model"
"Which of the following is not considered an ethical issue related to authorship? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> How long it took to complete a research article or book"
"Which of the following is a recommended practice when considering intellectual property and
copyright? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Consider whether obtaining a Creative Commons license would
be a good way to share your work with others who might cite or use it."
"Which of the following is not supported by data on peer review? - CORRECT ANSWER=> A two-
day turnaround for a peer review is optimal."
"Which of the following features of the scholarly publication process is the same for both print
and digital formats? - CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
2|Page
,"Which statements about open peer review are true? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=>
- Open peer review can make the review process more transparent.
- Open peer review involves multiple referees."
"Which of the following could explain the growth in the number of predatory journals? Select all
that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - Some scholars are under pressure to publish more articles per
year.
- Some scholars are not aware they are working with a predatory journal."
"The future of scholarly publishing practices will likely include all but which of the following? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Peer review becoming less important and eventually obsolete"
"Which of the following is true about writing for the public? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Distributing
your work online strategically can be an effective way to circulate your work to a broader
audience."
"Which of the following might influence the development and direction of a research agenda?
Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - The goals of your department and discipline
- Where you are in your career timeline"
"Which of the following is not a best practice for balancing your time and research passion with
your career trajectory and the expectations of your department? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Send
proposals to every conference call or request for proposals you see."
"Why might you refrain from publicly sharing your research agenda? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
Unethical researchers might attempt to plagiarize your work or study design."
"Which of the following is not related to carrying out your research agenda? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> Teaching your published work in your undergraduate courses."
"Which of the following is most important when designing a writing environment? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> Identifying the physical workspaces most comfortable for you and conducive to
meeting your productivity goals"
"Who or what are literacy brokers? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - Scholars in your
discipline who support your development of content knowledge
- Translators, teachers, editors, and others with knowledge of English who support the writer
and the writing"
3|Page
, "Which of the following is a helpful strategy for organizing your week? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
Identify several 90-minute blocks throughout the week that you can devote to dedicated,
distraction-free writing."
"Which of the following does not support time and task management? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
Writing only in response to external pressure such as tenure requirements and required degree
program milestones"
"How does the phenomenon of impostorship relate to disciplinary writing and publishing? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Highly accomplished individuals might think of themselves as impostors in
their disciplines despite their academic and professional achievements."
"Which of the following is true about researcher development? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Your work
as a researcher and writer will change over time in response to your learning and changes in
your professional trajectory."
"Which statement is not important for understanding the best publication venues for your
work? - CORRECT ANSWER=> There are not enough journals to publish the number of articles
that scholars across the disciplines need to publish to advance professionally."
"Which of the following is not associated with impact factor? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Number of
subscriptions to the journal"
"Which of the following is a helpful practice for organizing sources and citation searches? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Using citation software to organize relevant literature"
"Which of the following statements is true regarding manuscript forms and scholarly genres? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> For any given discipline, there could be a number of genres that are
considered scholarly."
"Which of the following is appropriate when trying to publish your research? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> Requesting the editor clarify when the manuscript should be revised and
resubmitted"
"What is the copyeditor's role? - CORRECT ANSWER=> To proofread the manuscript and make
final sentence-level corrections to the document"
4|Page
AND UPDATED LATEST VERSION
VERIFIED FOR ACCURACY QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS SOLVED 100%
CORRECT GRADED A+
"An investigator obtains consent and HIPAA authorization from subjects to review their medical
records and HIV status. She plans to go back to the medical record, so the HIV status
information is stored along with subject identifiers in a database that she keeps on her laptop
computer. What are some safeguards she could use to protect subject privacy and data
confidentiality? - CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
"A researcher wants to conduct a secondary analysis using a Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC) database that was collected by the agency solely for surveillance purposes
from 1996-2006. The researcher did not participate in the initial collection of the data. The
database is publicly available. The database does not include any identifiers. The IRB makes a
determination that the individuals whose records will be reviewed do not meet the federal
definition of human subjects.
Which of the following considerations was relevant to the IRB's determination that this activity
does not constitute research with human subjects? - CORRECT ANSWER=> The researcher will not
be interacting/intervening with subjects and the data has no identifiers."
"An investigator obtains consent and HIPAA authorization from subjects to review their medical
records and HIV status. He plans to go back to the medical record, so the HIV status information
is stored along with subject identifiers in a database that he keeps on his laptop computer. His
laptop is stolen. This incident constitutes: - CORRECT ANSWER=> A breach of confidentiality"
"Which of the following statements about the history of publishing is incorrect? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> The first university press was established in 1465."
1|Page
,"Which of the following describes the relationship between your need or desire to produce
scholarly writing and the drive for publishers and supervisors to want you to publish?
Your Answer - CORRECT ANSWER=> The relationship is based on interdependent needs."
"Which of the following are possible reasons why scholarly publishing still exists despite
changes over time? - CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
"What value is there in understanding the history of scholarly learning and publishing? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
"Which of the statements below is true of the first scientific journal published in 1665? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> That journal is still published today."
"What does a Creative Commons license allow you to do? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Control who can
use your work and offer levels of access for reproduction."
"Which statement about text recycling is true? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - Text
recycling is about using your own published text again in a different publication.
- Text recycling is not unethical if you are honest with an editor about including your text in a
new way."
"What do you call the model for acknowledging all the roles authors play in developing a piece
of scholarly writing? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Contributorship model"
"Which of the following is not considered an ethical issue related to authorship? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> How long it took to complete a research article or book"
"Which of the following is a recommended practice when considering intellectual property and
copyright? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Consider whether obtaining a Creative Commons license would
be a good way to share your work with others who might cite or use it."
"Which of the following is not supported by data on peer review? - CORRECT ANSWER=> A two-
day turnaround for a peer review is optimal."
"Which of the following features of the scholarly publication process is the same for both print
and digital formats? - CORRECT ANSWER=> All of the above"
2|Page
,"Which statements about open peer review are true? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=>
- Open peer review can make the review process more transparent.
- Open peer review involves multiple referees."
"Which of the following could explain the growth in the number of predatory journals? Select all
that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - Some scholars are under pressure to publish more articles per
year.
- Some scholars are not aware they are working with a predatory journal."
"The future of scholarly publishing practices will likely include all but which of the following? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Peer review becoming less important and eventually obsolete"
"Which of the following is true about writing for the public? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Distributing
your work online strategically can be an effective way to circulate your work to a broader
audience."
"Which of the following might influence the development and direction of a research agenda?
Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - The goals of your department and discipline
- Where you are in your career timeline"
"Which of the following is not a best practice for balancing your time and research passion with
your career trajectory and the expectations of your department? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Send
proposals to every conference call or request for proposals you see."
"Why might you refrain from publicly sharing your research agenda? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
Unethical researchers might attempt to plagiarize your work or study design."
"Which of the following is not related to carrying out your research agenda? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> Teaching your published work in your undergraduate courses."
"Which of the following is most important when designing a writing environment? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> Identifying the physical workspaces most comfortable for you and conducive to
meeting your productivity goals"
"Who or what are literacy brokers? Select all that apply. - CORRECT ANSWER=> - Scholars in your
discipline who support your development of content knowledge
- Translators, teachers, editors, and others with knowledge of English who support the writer
and the writing"
3|Page
, "Which of the following is a helpful strategy for organizing your week? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
Identify several 90-minute blocks throughout the week that you can devote to dedicated,
distraction-free writing."
"Which of the following does not support time and task management? - CORRECT ANSWER=>
Writing only in response to external pressure such as tenure requirements and required degree
program milestones"
"How does the phenomenon of impostorship relate to disciplinary writing and publishing? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Highly accomplished individuals might think of themselves as impostors in
their disciplines despite their academic and professional achievements."
"Which of the following is true about researcher development? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Your work
as a researcher and writer will change over time in response to your learning and changes in
your professional trajectory."
"Which statement is not important for understanding the best publication venues for your
work? - CORRECT ANSWER=> There are not enough journals to publish the number of articles
that scholars across the disciplines need to publish to advance professionally."
"Which of the following is not associated with impact factor? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Number of
subscriptions to the journal"
"Which of the following is a helpful practice for organizing sources and citation searches? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> Using citation software to organize relevant literature"
"Which of the following statements is true regarding manuscript forms and scholarly genres? -
CORRECT ANSWER=> For any given discipline, there could be a number of genres that are
considered scholarly."
"Which of the following is appropriate when trying to publish your research? - CORRECT
ANSWER=> Requesting the editor clarify when the manuscript should be revised and
resubmitted"
"What is the copyeditor's role? - CORRECT ANSWER=> To proofread the manuscript and make
final sentence-level corrections to the document"
4|Page
