VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100%
GUARANTEED LATEST UPDATED VERSION
GRADED A+ FOR OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT
Initiative versus Guilt (Erikson) - Answer Pre-school children initiating
activities and asserting control.
Industry versus Inferiority (Erikson) - Answer The fourth of Erikson's eight
psychosocial crises, during which children attempt to master many skills,
developing a sense of themselves as either industrious or inferior, competent or
incompetent.
Identity versus Role Confusion (Erikson) - Answer Erikson's term for the fifth
stage of development, in which the person tries to figure out "who am I?" but is
confused as to which of many possible roles to adopt
Intimacy versus Isolation (Erikson) - Answer Erikson's sixth stage of
development. Adults see someone with whom to share their lives in an enduring
and self-sacrificing commitment. Without such commitment, they risk profound
aloneness and isolation.
Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory - Answer Holds that behavior, environment,
and person/cognitive factors are the key factors in development
, Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development - Answer Developing children
progress through a predictable sequence of stages of moral reasoning
(preconventional, conventional, postconventional).
Preconventional - Answer Kohlberg's stage of moral development in which
rewards and punishments dominate moral thinking
Conventional - Answer Uphold laws and rules to gain social approval or
maintain social order
Postconventional - Answer Right and wrong determined by society's rules which
are viewed as fallible rather than absolute or by abstract ethical principles that
emphasize equality and justice
Gilligan's Theory - Answer The theory suggesting that there is a different
process of moral development in women than in men.
Chomsky's Theory - Answer Children have an inborn ability to learn language
through exposure to it, not being taught it.
Skinner's Theory - Answer Theory proposed that we learn language through
association, imitation and reinforcement
Vygotsky's language theory - Answer Social learning