NR 602 WEEK 4 MIDTERM FINAL PAPER 2026
EXAM QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED
A+
● What is the best anabiotic to use for animal bites? Answer:
Amoxicillin for 7 to 10 days or alternative cefuroxime, fluoroquinolone
or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole plus clinda or metronidazole
● Antibiotics used for plantar wounds Answer: Ciprofloxacin for 7 to 20
days. An alternative is to consult infectious disease due to requirement
of IV therapy.
● What should the nurse practitioner do for ingrown toenail? Answer:
Pat Cotton underneath the nail edge to elevate the nail and educate the
patient to repack the cotton daily to prevent infection. Should use warm
water with Epsom salt soaks for 20 minutes three times a day. It is
important to use properly fitting shoes. Keep the toe clean and dry.
Consider referral to podiatry for recurrent.
● What is the most common cause of diarrhea globally? Answer:
Rotavirus.
,● What are most peritonsillar abscess is caused by? Answer:
Streptococcus and fusobacterium
● What antibiotics are good for peritonsillar abscesses? Answer:
Penicillin and clindamycin
● What is scarlet fever? Answer: Is a diffuse erythematous eruption that
generally occurs in association with pharyngitis.
Abrupt illness with sore throat, vomiting, headache, chills, and malaise.
Fever reaches 104. The pharynx is inflamed and can be covered with
gray white XU date. The tongue is usually coated and red, also called
strawberry tongue. The skin is coarse with a sandpaper feel the rash
generally begins on the neck and spreads to the trunk and extremities
becoming generalized within 24 hours. The rash fades within 3 to 4
days. The process can take up to six weeks, sore throat and other
symptoms resolve approximately 5 to 7 days. Treatment is penicillin.
● What is asthma step one Answer: Saba PRN
● What is step two of asthma? Answer: Low-dose ICS
● What is step three of asthma? Answer: 0 to 4 years of age: medium
does ICS plus sub specialist referral
Greater than five years of age: low-dose ICS plus LABA or medium
dose ICS
,● What is step four of asthma? Answer: Medium dose ICS plus LABA
or montelukast plus subspecialist referral
● What is step five of asthma? Answer: High-dose ICS plus LABA or
montelukast plus subspecialist referral
● What is step six of asthma? Answer: Hi dose ICS plus LABS or
montelukast plus OCS plus subspecialist referral
● A patient received a score of 75% on a spirometry. What is this
considered? Answer: Normal
● What education would be provided to a parent of a child that is using
as a spirometry Regarding normal levels? Answer: Anything greater
than 75% is considered normal
● What is the range for mild obstruction on a spirometry? Answer: 60 to
75%
● What is considered moderate obstruction on a spirometry Answer: 50
to 59%
, ● What is considered severe obstruction on a spirometry Answer: Less
than 49%
● When should a child be tested for exercise induced asthma after
diagnosis Answer: Every one to two years
● What is allergic rhinitis mediated by? Answer: IgE
● What is treatment for allergic rhinitis? Answer: Intranasal
corticosteroids are considered first line treatment. Children with allergic
rhinitis often exhibit symptoms of asthma.
● What is pharyngitis? Answer: inflammation of the pharynx leading to
sore throat.
● What is the most common bacterial cause of acute pharyngitis?
Answer: Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus (GABHS)
(Streptococcus pyogenes)
● What is the best prevention of upper respiratory infection? Answer:
Flu vaccine
● What is Kawasaki disease? Answer: Coronary artery vasculitis. The
treatment for this disease is IVIG therapy requires Echo and
cardiologists.
EXAM QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS GRADED
A+
● What is the best anabiotic to use for animal bites? Answer:
Amoxicillin for 7 to 10 days or alternative cefuroxime, fluoroquinolone
or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole plus clinda or metronidazole
● Antibiotics used for plantar wounds Answer: Ciprofloxacin for 7 to 20
days. An alternative is to consult infectious disease due to requirement
of IV therapy.
● What should the nurse practitioner do for ingrown toenail? Answer:
Pat Cotton underneath the nail edge to elevate the nail and educate the
patient to repack the cotton daily to prevent infection. Should use warm
water with Epsom salt soaks for 20 minutes three times a day. It is
important to use properly fitting shoes. Keep the toe clean and dry.
Consider referral to podiatry for recurrent.
● What is the most common cause of diarrhea globally? Answer:
Rotavirus.
,● What are most peritonsillar abscess is caused by? Answer:
Streptococcus and fusobacterium
● What antibiotics are good for peritonsillar abscesses? Answer:
Penicillin and clindamycin
● What is scarlet fever? Answer: Is a diffuse erythematous eruption that
generally occurs in association with pharyngitis.
Abrupt illness with sore throat, vomiting, headache, chills, and malaise.
Fever reaches 104. The pharynx is inflamed and can be covered with
gray white XU date. The tongue is usually coated and red, also called
strawberry tongue. The skin is coarse with a sandpaper feel the rash
generally begins on the neck and spreads to the trunk and extremities
becoming generalized within 24 hours. The rash fades within 3 to 4
days. The process can take up to six weeks, sore throat and other
symptoms resolve approximately 5 to 7 days. Treatment is penicillin.
● What is asthma step one Answer: Saba PRN
● What is step two of asthma? Answer: Low-dose ICS
● What is step three of asthma? Answer: 0 to 4 years of age: medium
does ICS plus sub specialist referral
Greater than five years of age: low-dose ICS plus LABA or medium
dose ICS
,● What is step four of asthma? Answer: Medium dose ICS plus LABA
or montelukast plus subspecialist referral
● What is step five of asthma? Answer: High-dose ICS plus LABA or
montelukast plus subspecialist referral
● What is step six of asthma? Answer: Hi dose ICS plus LABS or
montelukast plus OCS plus subspecialist referral
● A patient received a score of 75% on a spirometry. What is this
considered? Answer: Normal
● What education would be provided to a parent of a child that is using
as a spirometry Regarding normal levels? Answer: Anything greater
than 75% is considered normal
● What is the range for mild obstruction on a spirometry? Answer: 60 to
75%
● What is considered moderate obstruction on a spirometry Answer: 50
to 59%
, ● What is considered severe obstruction on a spirometry Answer: Less
than 49%
● When should a child be tested for exercise induced asthma after
diagnosis Answer: Every one to two years
● What is allergic rhinitis mediated by? Answer: IgE
● What is treatment for allergic rhinitis? Answer: Intranasal
corticosteroids are considered first line treatment. Children with allergic
rhinitis often exhibit symptoms of asthma.
● What is pharyngitis? Answer: inflammation of the pharynx leading to
sore throat.
● What is the most common bacterial cause of acute pharyngitis?
Answer: Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus (GABHS)
(Streptococcus pyogenes)
● What is the best prevention of upper respiratory infection? Answer:
Flu vaccine
● What is Kawasaki disease? Answer: Coronary artery vasculitis. The
treatment for this disease is IVIG therapy requires Echo and
cardiologists.
