MICROBIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, 3RD EDITION BY KARIN C. VANMETER,
ROBERT J. HUBERT, COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1 – 25
,section 1: basic science ...........................................................................................................................................................3
chapter 01: scope of microbiology ......................................................................................................................................3
chapter 02: chemistry of life ..............................................................................................................................................12
chapter 03: cell structure and function..............................................................................................................................22
chapter 04: bacteria and archaea......................................................................................................................................35
chapter 05: viruses.............................................................................................................................................................43
chapter 06: eukaryotic microorganisms.............................................................................................................................51
section 2: tools for study and control of microorganisms ....................................................................................................59
chapter 07: physical and chemical methods of control .....................................................................................................59
chapter 08: microbiological laboratory techniques ...........................................................................................................68
chapter 09: microbiological laboratory safety issues.........................................................................................................76
chapter 10: pharmacology.................................................................................................................................................84
chapter 11: antimicrobial drugs .........................................................................................................................................91
section 3: infection, disease and defense .............................................................................................................................99
chapter 12: infection and disease ......................................................................................................................................99
chapter 13: the immune response and lymphatic system ...............................................................................................107
section 4: effects on specific body systems ........................................................................................................................116
chapter 14: infections of the integumentary system, soft tissue, and musculoskeletal system ....................................116
chapter 15: infections of the respiratory system ............................................................................................................122
chapter 16: infections of the gastrointestinal system .....................................................................................................130
chapter 17: infections of the nervous system and sensory structures ...........................................................................138
chapter 18: infections of the cardiovascular and circulatory system .............................................................................146
chapter 19: infections of the urinary system ...................................................................................................................153
chapter 20: infections of the reproductive system ..........................................................................................................161
section 5: factors contributing to the effects of microorganisms on human health ..........................................................169
chapter 21: sexually transmitted infections/diseases ......................................................................................................169
chapter 22: human age and microorganisms ..................................................................................................................176
chapter 23: microorganisms in the environment and effects on human health ............................................................184
chapter 24: emerging infectious diseases........................................................................................................................192
chapter 25: biotechnology ..............................................................................................................................................198
,Section 1: basic science
Chapter 01: scope of microbiology
Vanmeter: microbiology for the healthcare professional, 3rd edition
Multiple choice
1. In the sixteenth century a father-and-son team, by the name of, produced a
compound microscope consisting of a simple tube with lenses at each end.
A. Van leeuwenhoek
B. Semmelweis
C. Janssen
D. Hooke answer:
c ref: p. 3
2. “animalcules” were first described by
A. Robert hooke.
B. Antony van leeuwenhoek.
C. Hans janssen.
D. John
needham. Answer::
B ref: p. 3
3. Micrographia, a publication illustrating insects, sponges, as well as plant cells,
was published by
A. Robert hooke.
B. Antony van leeuwenhoek.
C. Hans janssen.
D. John
needham. Answer:: a
ref: p. 3
, 4. Low-power microscopes designed for observing fairly large objects such as insects or
worms are
A. Electron microscopes.
B. Dark-field microscopes.
C. Fluorescence microscopes.
D. Stereomicrosco
pes. Answer:: d ref: p. 5
5. A microscope that provides a three-dimensional image of a specimen is a
A. Dark-field microscope.
B. Transmission electron microscope.
C. Bright-field microscope.
D. Scanning electron
microscope. Answer:: d ref:
P. 7
6. The tool of choice to observe living microorganisms is the
A. Bright-field microscope.
B. Phase-contrast microscope.
C. Fluorescence microscope.
D. Electron
Microscope. Answer:: b ref: p.
6
7. Which scientist is most responsible for ending the controversy about spontaneous
generation?
A. John needham
B. Joseph lister
C. Louis pasteur