and Science of Nursing, Critical Thinking, Clinical
Judgment, Patient Assessment and Care, Maternal-Fetal
Health and Obstetric Nursing, Pharmacology, Diabetes and
Endocrine Management, Labor and Delivery, Neonatal
Assessment, Nutrition, Cultural Competence,
Communication, Ethics, Legal Standards, Professional
Roles, Patient Education, Health Promotion, Vital Signs,
Cardiopulmonary Assessment, Musculoskeletal and
Neurological Evaluation, Documentation, Delegation, and
Evidence-Based Practice Exam Questions Verified and
Provided with Complete A+ Graded Rationales Latest
Updated 2026
caring
diversity
ethics
excellence
holism
integrity
patient-centered care
*doing CPR is an art of nursing
nursing as an art:
-applying theory to practice
-utilizing knowledge and critical thinking
-formulating nursing judgements
nursing as a science:
critical thinking
American Nurse Association (ANA) definition of nursing
-the protection, promotion, and optimization of health
-the prevention of illness and injury
-alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response
-advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations
, Education
huge role of the RN
Cannot be delegated
Nursing Process
Knowledge and Science
Quality and Safety
Teamwork and Collaboration
Context and Environment
Core Nursing Values
Relationship Centered Care
Communication
Critical Thinking
Personal/Professional Development
Informatics and Technology
NLN Competencies (The Art and Science of Nursing)
Nursing Judgement-critical thinking, EBP, clinical judgement
Spirit of Inquiry-Sense of curiosity
Professional Identity- Use nursing core values to be able to practice nursing
Human Flourishing-integrity and continue to grow education
Graduate Outcomes (NLN)
LPN: AIE
RN: ADPIE
Care plans: LPN vs RN
EMT-P do not use nursing process (assessment, implementation)
LPN- less dangerous and complex
Paramedic/RN-more dangerous and complex
Scope of practice for LPN, Paramedic, RN
LPN: Under physician and RN
Paramedic/RN: Under physician
autonomy of LPN, Paramedic, RN
LPN/Paramedic: How
RN: How and WHY