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BIOL 235 Midterm Exam 2 With Complete Solution(100% Verified) 185 Questions with 100% Correct Answers.

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BIOL 235 Midterm Exam 2 With Complete Solution(100% Verified) 185 Questions with 100% Correct Answers.

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BIOL 235 Midterm Exam 2 With Complete
Solution(100% Verified) 185 Questions with 100%
Correct Answers.




The cis-retinal can bind to opsin reforming a functional photopigmetn. This part of
the cycle is called ________________ - answer - regeneration


The ligand _______________ holds ligand-gated Na+ channels open so in
darkness, sodium ions can flow into photoreceptor outer segments - answer -
cyclic guanosine monophosphate ( cyclic GMP) (cGMP)


The optic (II) nerve passes through the ____________________ - answer - optic
chaism


flap of elastic cartilage shaped like the end of a trumpet - answer - auricle or
pinna


Malleus = ____________
Incus = ____________
Stapes =_____________ - answer - hammer, anvil, stirrup


the base or footplate of the stapes fits into the ____________________ - answer
- oval widnow

,the _________________ is divided into 3 areas : the semicircular canals,
vestibule, an dcochlea - answer - bony labryinth


The _________________ is the oval central portion of the bony labryinth - answer
- vestibule


At the end of each semicircular canal is a swollen enlargement called
the_____________ - answer - ampulla


The only ting that connects the scala vestibuli and the scala tympani is the
___________ - answer - helictrema


The _______________ separates the cochlear duct from the scala vestibuli -
answer - vestibular membrane


The ________________ separates the cochlear duct from the scala tympani -
answer - basilar membrane


_________________ is the maintenance of the position of the body relative to
the force of gravity - answer - static equilibrium


_________________ is the maintenance of body position in response to sudden
movements such as rotational acceleration or deceleration - answer - dynamic
equilibrium

, This si the thickened regions of utricle and saccule wall that act as receptors for
static equilibirum - answer - macula


These glands secrete their products into ducts than carry the secretions into body
cavities, into the lumen of an organ, or to the outer surface of the body


ex: sudoriferous, sebaceous, mucous, and digestive glands - answer - exocrine
glands


These glands secrete their products (hormones) into the interstitial fluid
surrounding the secretory cells rather than into ducts - answer - endocrine glands


Local hormones that act on neighboring cells are called _____________ - answer -
paracrines


What lipid-soluble hormone does this describe ?


-derived from cholesterol
- four rings at core
- large diversity of functions - answer - steroid hormones


What lipid-soluble hormone does this describe ?


- presence of two benzene rings within a T3 or T4 molecule makes the VERY lipid-
soluble - answer - thyroid hormones

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