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Circulatory & Cardiovascular System MBLEx Study Guide 2026/2027 – ABMP Exam Prep | Instant Download

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Master the circulatory and cardiovascular system for the 2026/2027 MBLEx with this comprehensive ABMP Exam Coach study guide. Covers heart anatomy, blood composition, circulation pathways, heart rhythms, and vascular functions. Includes key definitions like myocardium, pericardium, plasma, endocardium, thrombocytes, diastole, edema, and systemic circulation. Perfect for massage therapy students preparing for the MBLEx or professionals seeking a quick reference for cardiovascular physiology and pathology.

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Circulatory/Cardiovascular System -
MBLEx Exam Prep (ABMP Exam Coach)
Questions with Accurate Answers
The Circulatory or Cardiovascular System correct answer MBLEx Exam Prep from ABMP Exam Coach



The interval between contractions of the heart is the ________. correct answer Diastole



The movement of blood through the cardiovascular system is called ________. correct answer
Circulation



The heart muscle is properly called the ______. correct answer Myocardium



Define the term:

Plasma correct answer The pale yellow liquid portion of the blood without its formed elements; makes
up 55% of total blood volume.



The connective tissue sac that encloses the heart is the _______. correct answer Pericardium



Define the term:

Diastole correct answer The time period when the heart is resting between contractions. A rhythmically
recurrent expansion of the cavities of the heart during which they filled blood.



What are the vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs? correct answer Pulmonary veins



Define the term:

Edema correct answer The swelling of soft tissues caused by excessive fluid in the interstitial spaces.



The primary pump of the cardiovascular system is the ______. correct answer Heart

, Define the term:

Endocardium correct answer The inner lining of the heart.



Define the term:

Stroke correct answer Disruption of blood flow to the brain causing brain cell death and various degrees
of damage.



An increase in peripheral resistance to blood flow is usually due to ________. correct answer
Vasoconstriction



The passage of arterial blood from the hearts left atrium to the left ventricle, to the arteries and
capillaries, to the organs and tissues in exchange for carbon dioxide is part of _______. correct answer
Systemic circulation



The fluid part of the blood is the ______. correct answer Plasma



The accumulation of fluid in interstitial spaces is called _______. correct answer Edema



The formed elements of blood are the _______. correct answer Blood cells and platelets



Define the term:

Thrombocytes correct answer Platelets that aid in blood clotting.



What is the largest artery in the body? correct answer Aorta



Pulmonary circulation starts in which chamber of the heart? correct answer Right ventricle



Define the term:

Systemic circulation correct answer The passage of arterial blood from the hearts left atrium to the left
ventricle, to the systemic arteries and capillaries, and to the organs and tissues, in exchange for carbon

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