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Orofacial Anatomy Final – Questions With Fully Explained Solutions

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Orofacial Anatomy Final – Questions With Fully Explained Solutions

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Practice questions for this set


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t or f : another name for mentalis is mental spine



Choose an answer



1 True 2 False



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Terms in this set (179)



sulcus terminalis v-shaped line separating posterior 1/3 of the tongue from the
anterior 2/3


hyoglossus depresses tongue


styloglossus retracts and elevates tongue


genioglossus protrudes tongue


chorda tympani (muscles of tongue)
anterior 2/3: V3 (CN5) + ___________ _____________


IX- glossopharyngeal (muscles of tongue)
posterior 1/3: _________________


false t of f: the buccinator is part of mastication

, zygomatic bone paired facial bone that form the cheek bones




zygomatic bone orgin for the masseter muscle


1) masseter what are the 4 muscles of mastication
2) temporalis
3) medial pterygoid
4) lateral pterygoid


1) mandible the muscles of mastication all insert into the _____________ and the
2) maxillary blood supply of them is the ___________ artery


masseter -connects to the zygoma
-becomes enlarged with excessive use
- runs vertically and is the most powerful use
-elevates the mandible


mylohyoid what forms the floor of the mouth


digastric L shaped; originates mastoid process behind the ear;
mandible


temporal bone and condyle the articular disc combines the __________ and ___________


synovial fluid -used for lubrication of joint


articular disc ___________ ___________ is composed of fibrous dense connective
tissue


mandible what is the largest and strongest facial bone


TMJ what allows for the movement of the mandible for speech and
mastication
-upper = gliding
-lower = hinge / rotate
-covered by fibrous cartilage


true t or f: the lateral pterygoid causes : protrusion, lop-sided, not
working jaw


buccinator not working lots of food and plaque + plaque stuck in the molar region
could be from ...


Sphenomandibular attachments at spine of sphenoid and lingula of mandible
-lends support to the mandible


false t or f : another name for mentalis is mental spine


later pterygoid what is the only muscle of mastication that depresses


incisors when the mentalis contracts, it is difficult to see ___________

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