(Final Exam Review) NURS 5434 FNP III (PDF) Questions With Correct Answers

(Final Exam Review) NURS 5434 FNP III (PDF) Questions With Correct Answers In the USPSTF Grading system which of the following grades are Recommended to DO? SATA A. Grade A B. Grade B C. Grade C D. Grade D E. Grade I - ANSWER A. Grade A B. Grade B Which of the following are NOT examples of USPSTF Grade A or B recommendations? SATA A. Routine AAA screening in women B. AAA Screening in Men age 65-75 who have never smoked C. Routine PSA for all men D. Teaching Breast Self Exam E. Routine Pap Smear F. Depression Screening - ANSWER A. Routine AAA screening in women C. Routine PSA for all men D. Teaching Breast Self Exam Patient ages 21-29 should get a Pap Smear done: A. Every year B. Every 2 years C. Every 3 years D. Every 6 months - ANSWER C. Every 3 years Patients age 30-65 years old should get Pap + HPV: A. Every 3 years B. Every 5 years C. Every 6 years D. Every 10 years - ANSWER B. Every 5 years Breast cancer prevention counseling should be given to all women, True or False? - ANSWER False Only High risk women A screening for colonoscopy should be done starting age? A. 35 B. 45 C. 50 D. 65 - ANSWER C. 50 years old How often do you perform a colonoscopy screening starting at age 50 years old? A. Every 6 months B. Every year C. Every 3 years D. Every 5 years E. Every 10 years - ANSWER E. Every 10 years How often do you get the Influenza vaccine? How early can you get it? - ANSWER Annually (staring at 6 months) A 65 year old man comes to a primary care facility. He states that it has been 10 years since his last Tetanus shot and he is excited about seeing his newborn grandchild, he should be offered and immunization with: A. Tdap B. Prevnar 23 C. Hepatitis B D. HPV - ANSWER A. Tdap Which of the following is Secondary prevention? SATA A. Influenza vaccine B. COVID-19 booster C. Mammogram D. Antibiotics for an STI E. Pap smear F. Colonoscopy - ANSWER C. Mammogram E. Pap smear F. Colonoscopy Age range for HPV vaccine - ANSWER 9-45 years old Polly is 66 years old. She smokes and enjoys going on walks to the park twice a week. Which of the following vaccines would you recommend for her? SATA A. HPV B. Meningococcal Vaccine C. Prevnar 13 (PCV13) D. Hepatitis B E. Pneumovax 23 (PPSV23) - ANSWER C. Prevnar 13 (PCV13) E. Pneumovax 23 (PPSV23) Polly is 66 years old. She smokes and enjoys going on walks to the park twice a week. She tells you that she has never gotten the pneumococcal shot. Which of the following vaccines would you recommend for her TODAY? A. Prevnar 20 (PCV 20) B. Meningococcal Vaccine C. Prevnar 13 (PCV13) D. Hepatitis B E. Pneumovax 23 (PPSV23) - ANSWER A. Prevnar 20 (PCV 20) Polly is 66 years old. She smokes and enjoys going on walks to the park twice a week. She tells you that she has never gotten the pneumococcal shot. You give PCV 20 today, what do you give 1 year from now? A. Prevnar 20 booster (PCV 20) B. Meningococcal Vaccine C. Prevnar 13 (PCV13) D. Hepatitis B E. Pneumovax 23 (PPSV23) - ANSWER E. Pneumovax 23 (PPSV23) All of the following patients received the pneumococcal vaccine 5 years ago. Who's is the best candidate for the second dose AntiPneumococcal vaccination at this time. A. A 66 year old male on dialysis B. A 70 year old female with diabetes C. A 65 year old male who is sexually active and has multiple partners D. A 66 year old woman with COPD - ANSWER D. A 66 year old woman with COPD Prevnar 13 (PCV13) and Pneumovax 23 (PPSV23) are indicated for which age group? A. Ages 35-50 years old B. Ages 50-55 years old C. Ages 55-65 years old D. Ages 65 and up - ANSWER D. Ages 65 and up According to the USPSTF which of the following women should get a Pap Smear? A. 18 years old with 3 Sex Partners B. 21 years old C. 85 year old with no previous high risk D. 75 year old women who is not sexually active - ANSWER B. 21 years old Betty is a 53 year old women who got the Zostavax vaccine 18 months ago, it is recommended for her to also get the Shingrix Vaccine at this time, True or False? - ANSWER True Prostate Cancer Screening is which of the following recommendations? A. Grade A B. Grade B C. Grade C D. Grade D E. Grade I - ANSWER C. Grade C Motivational Interviewing (MI) helps patients explore their Ambivalence, Identify Barriers and discover Personal motivators, True or False? - ANSWER True USPSTF Recommendations Grade D are those that you should not do as the harm outweighs the risk except for which of the following? A. COPD Screening B. Asymptomatic Carotid Artery stenosis C. HIV Screening D. Colorectal Cancer screening 85 yer - ANSWER C. HIV Screening (Grade A) . An exercise RX Should include the intensity, type, and ____ of exercise? A. Risk B. Benefits C. Duration - ANSWER C. Duration What type of prevention is Vaccine? A. Not prevention B. Primary C. Secondary D. Tertiary - ANSWER B. Primary Name the 5 A's in smoking cessation - ANSWER Ask Advise Assess Assist Arrange Model Based on the 5 A's model, the most important comment you should make to your patient who is a smoker to Advise him is: A. Why do you feel the need to smoke? B. Stopping smoking is the single best thing you can do for your health C. Review the patients need for smoking D. What can I do to support you in your smoking cessation journey E. We will make a plan for you to stop smoking - ANSWER B. Stopping smoking is the single best thing you can do for your health Wanda has been smoking for 10 years. She has started making small changes to quit smoking like throwing away her cigarettes and wants your help to set a quit date. What stage of the Transtheoretical Model is she on? A. Pre contemplation B. Contemplation C. Preparation D. Action E. Maintenance - ANSWER C. Preparation Clarence has been smoking for 10 years and has COPD. You tell Clarence that one of the best ways to treatment COPD is to quit smoking. Clarence says that he is too stressed to quit and is not interested. He is not interested in quitting and wants to focus on getting his blood sugar under control. What stage of the Transtheoretical Model is he on when it comes to Tobacco cessation? A. Pre contemplation B. Contemplation C. Preparation D. Action E. Maintenance - ANSWER A. Pre contemplation Which stage of the Transtheoretical Model stage of change is when the patient says, "I'll be okay" despite the risk? A. Pre contemplation B. Contemplation C. Preparation D. Action E. Maintenance - ANSWER A. Pre contemplation In the pre contemplation stage the patient is not yet considering change and may dismiss or minimize the risk. The statement "I'll be okay" despite the risk reflects