FNP III 2026 Mental
Health Issues
Complete Clinical
Guide Essential
Strategies for
Practice
, Contracting for Safety: - correct answer You can have them sign a "contract" that states they i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
will not harm themselves for a specified amount of time
i i i i i i i i i
She talks about this possibly increasing a patient's emotional distress, so she typically only
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uses these with patient she already has a strong rapport with
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This contract is not a legal document, and does not release the NP from responsibility for this
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patient
Suicide Screening in Primary Care: - correct answer Many patients who have suicidal
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thoughts suffer from chronic illnesses and chronic pain i i i i i i i
95% of patients have comorbid mental health disorders
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And many are using alcohol or other substances abusively
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Racial/ethnic disparities: i
Adults who are white, native american, or biracial have higher incidence of suicide attempts
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Teens who are hispanic are also at a higher riski i i i i i i i i
Suicide Threat Assessment i i
○ HIGH RISK - refer to ER or local psychologist or psychiatrist immediately!
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○ MODERATE RISK: Referral to ER maybe necessary depending on risk factors.
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○ LOW RISK: outpatient referral, symptom reductions, give emergency/crisis #
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○ SAFE-Ti
If starting a medication call within a week to follow up
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Suicide Risk Factors: - correct answer ● Previous attempt i i i i i i i i
● family members of friends who have attempted suicide
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● neuropsychiatric conditions: Depression is biggest risk factor for suicide.
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● Family history of physical or sexual abuse
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● Firearm in house
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● incarceration, unemployment, widowed, divorced, or separated, living alone, or financial
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problems
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Protective Factors i
● Internal Factors
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○ Ability to cope with stress
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○ Religious beliefs
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○ Frustration tolerance
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● External Factors
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○ Responsibility to children or beloved pets
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○ Positive therapeutic relationships
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○ social supports
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i i
Suicide Risk Level: Suicide Risk Factors + Protective Factors + intent and plan = SUICIDE
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RISK LEVEL i
ADD/ ADHD - correct answer Childhood ADD/ADHD
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It is a neurodevelopmental/biological disorder
i i i i
Risk factors: prematurity, any maternal RF or exposures when in utero
i i i i i i i i i i
It is hard to diagnose at a young age, particularly children <4yo
i i i i i i i i i i i
Common symptoms: impulsivity, inattention, hyperactivity i i i i
Health Issues
Complete Clinical
Guide Essential
Strategies for
Practice
, Contracting for Safety: - correct answer You can have them sign a "contract" that states they i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
will not harm themselves for a specified amount of time
i i i i i i i i i
She talks about this possibly increasing a patient's emotional distress, so she typically only
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
uses these with patient she already has a strong rapport with
i i i i i i i i i i
This contract is not a legal document, and does not release the NP from responsibility for this
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
patient
Suicide Screening in Primary Care: - correct answer Many patients who have suicidal
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
thoughts suffer from chronic illnesses and chronic pain i i i i i i i
95% of patients have comorbid mental health disorders
i i i i i i i
And many are using alcohol or other substances abusively
i i i i i i i i
Racial/ethnic disparities: i
Adults who are white, native american, or biracial have higher incidence of suicide attempts
i i i i i i i i i i i i i
Teens who are hispanic are also at a higher riski i i i i i i i i
Suicide Threat Assessment i i
○ HIGH RISK - refer to ER or local psychologist or psychiatrist immediately!
i i i i i i i i i i i i
○ MODERATE RISK: Referral to ER maybe necessary depending on risk factors.
i i i i i i i i i i i
○ LOW RISK: outpatient referral, symptom reductions, give emergency/crisis #
i i i i i i i i i
○ SAFE-Ti
If starting a medication call within a week to follow up
i i i i i i i i i i
Suicide Risk Factors: - correct answer ● Previous attempt i i i i i i i i
● family members of friends who have attempted suicide
i i i i i i i i
● neuropsychiatric conditions: Depression is biggest risk factor for suicide.
i i i i i i i i i
● Family history of physical or sexual abuse
i i i i i i i
● Firearm in house
i i i
● incarceration, unemployment, widowed, divorced, or separated, living alone, or financial
i i i i i i i i i i i
problems
i
Protective Factors i
● Internal Factors
i i
○ Ability to cope with stress
i i i i i
○ Religious beliefs
i i
○ Frustration tolerance
i i
● External Factors
i i
○ Responsibility to children or beloved pets
i i i i i i
○ Positive therapeutic relationships
i i i
○ social supports
i
i i
Suicide Risk Level: Suicide Risk Factors + Protective Factors + intent and plan = SUICIDE
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
RISK LEVEL i
ADD/ ADHD - correct answer Childhood ADD/ADHD
i i i i i i
It is a neurodevelopmental/biological disorder
i i i i
Risk factors: prematurity, any maternal RF or exposures when in utero
i i i i i i i i i i
It is hard to diagnose at a young age, particularly children <4yo
i i i i i i i i i i i
Common symptoms: impulsivity, inattention, hyperactivity i i i i