TEST5tBANK5tMaternal-
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare5t3rd5tEdition5tDurham5tChapman
, Maternal-
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare,5t3rd5tEdition,5tRoberta5tDur
ham, Linda Chapman
Chapter5t1:5tTrends5tand5tIssues
MULTIPLE5tCHOICE
1. The5tnurse5tis5tcaring5tfor5ta5tpatient5twho5tis5tin5tlabor5twith5ther5tfirst5tchild.5tThe5tpatient’s
mother5tis5tpresent5tfor5tsupport5tand5tnotes5tthat5tthings5thave5tchanged5tin5tthe5tdelivery5troom5tsin
5t
ce5tshe5tlast5tgave5tbirth5tin5tthe5tearly5t1980s.5tWhich5tcurrent5ttrend5tor5tintervention5tmay5tthe5tpa
tient’s5tmother5tfind5tmost5tdifferent?
1. Fetal5tmonitoring5tthroughout5tlabor
2. Postpartum5tstay5tof5t105tdays
3. Expectant5tpartner5tand5tfamily5tin5toperating5troom5tfor5tcesarean5tbirth
4. Hospital5tsupport5tfor5tbreastfeedin
g5tANS:5t4
Chapter:5tChapter5t15tTrends5tand5tIssues
Chapter5tLearning5tObjective:5t1.5tDiscuss5tcurrent5ttrends5tin5tthe5tmanagement5tof5tlabor5tand5tbirt
h5tPage:5t4
Heading:5tTable5t1-1:5tPast5tand5tPresent5tTrends5tIntegrated5tProcesses:5tNursing5tProcess
Client5tNeed:5tHealth5tPromotion5tand5tMaintenance5tCognitive5tLevel:5tApplication5t[Applying]5t
Concept:5tEvidence-Based5tPractice
Difficulty:5tModerate
Feedback
1 This5tis5tincorrect.5tFetal5tmonitoring5tduring5tlabor5tbegan5tin5tthe5tlate5t1970s.5tAs
5t such,5tthis5tlikely5twould5thave5toccurred5tduring5tthe5tmother’s5tlabor5tand5tdelivery5tdurin
g5tthe5t1980s.
,Maternal-
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare,5t3rd5tEdition,5tRoberta5tDur
ham, Linda Chapman
2 This5tis5tincorrect.5tIn5tthe5tpast,5tthe5taverage5thospital5tpostpartum5tstay5twas5t105
days.5tPresently,5tthe5taverage5tpostpartum5tstay5tis5t485thours5tor5tless.
t
3 This5tis5tincorrect.5tIn5tthe5tpast,5texpectant5tpartners5tand5tfamilies5twere5texcluded5tfro
m5tthe5tlabor5tand5tbirth5texperience.5tPresent5ttrends5tinvolve5tthe5texpectant5tpartner5tand5tfamily
5t in5tthe5tlabor5tand5tbirth5texperience,5tincluding5tpresence5tin5tthe5toperating
room5tfor5tcesarean5tbirths.
4 This5tis5tcorrect.5tHospital5tsupport5tfor5tbreastfeeding,5tincluding5ta5tlactation5tconsultant
5t and5temployment5tof5tthe5tBaby-Friendly5tHospital5tInitiative,5twere5tboth
enacted5tduring5tthe5tearly5t1990s.
PTS:5 t 5 t 1 CON:5tEvidence-Based5tPractice
2. A5tpatient5twith5ta5thistory5tof5thypertension5tis5tgiving5tbirth.5tDuring5tdelivery,5tthe5tstaff5tw
as5tnot5table5tto5tstabilize5tthe5tpatient’s5tblood5tpressure.5tAs5ta5tresult,5tthe5tpatient5tdied5tshortly5ta
fter5tdelivery.5tThis5tis5tan5texample5tof5twhat5ttype5tof5tdeath?
1. Early5tmaternal5tdeath
2. Late5tmaternal5tdeath
3. Direct5tobstetric5tdeath
4. Indirect5tobstetric5tdeath5tANS:5t4
Chapter:5tChapter5t15tTrends5tand5tIssues
Chapter5tLearning5tObjective:5t2.5tDiscuss5tcurrent5ttrends5tin5tmaternal5tand5tinfant5thealth5toutc
omes.5tPage:5t7
Heading:5tTrends5t>5tMaternal5tDeath5tand5tMortality5tRates5tIntegrated5tProcesses:5tNursing5tPr
ocess5tClient5tNeed:5tPhysiological5tIntegrity:5tReduction5tof5tRisk5tPotential5tCognitive5tLevel:5t
Application5t[Applying]
Concept:5tAnte/Intra/Post-partum5tDifficulty:5tHard
, Maternal-
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare,5t3rd5tEdition,5tRoberta5tDur
ham, Linda Chapman
Feedback
1 This5tis5tincorrect.5tEarly5tmaternal5tdeath5tis5tnot5tan5texample5tof5tmaternal5tdeath.
Examples5tof5tmaternal5tdeath5tinclude5tlate5tmaternal5tdeath,5tindirect5tobstetric5tdeath,5tdirect5tobst
etric5tdeath,5tand5tpregnancy-related5tdeath.
2 This5tis5tincorrect.5tLate5tmaternal5tdeath5toccurs5t425tdays5tafter5tterminati
on5tof5tpregnancy5tfrom5ta5tdirect5tor5tindirect5tobstetric5tcause.
3 This5tis5tincorrect.5tDirect5tobstetric5tdeath5tresults5tfrom5tcomplications5tdu
ring5tpregnancy,5tlabor,5tbirth,5tand/or5tpostpartum5tperiod.
4 This5tis5tcorrect.5tIndirect5tobstetric5tdeath5tis5tcaused5tby5ta5tpreexisting5tdisease
,5tor5ta5tdisease5tthat5tdevelops5tduring5tpregnancy.
PTS: 1 CON:5tAnte/Intra/Post-partum
3. The5tnurse5tis5tproviding5teducation5tto5ta5tpatient5twho5thas5tgiven5tbirth5tto5ther5tfirst5tchild
5t and5tis5tbeing5tdischarged5thome.5tThe5tpatient5texpressed5tconcern5tregarding5tinfant5tmortality5
and5tsudden5tinfant5tdeath5tsyndrome5t(SIDS).5tThe5tpatient5thad5tan5tuncomplicated5tpregnancy,5t
t
labor,5tand5tvaginal5tdelivery.5tShe5thas5ta5tbody5tmass5tindex5tof5t255tand5thas5tno5tother5thealth5tc
onditions.5tThe5tinfant5tis5thealthy5tand5twas5tdelivered5tfull-
term.5tWhat5twill5tbe5tmost5thelpful5tthing5tto5texplain5tto5tthe5tpatient?
1. Uses5tof5textracorporeal5tmembrane5toxygenation5ttherapy5t(ECMO)
2. Uses5tof5texogenous5tpulmonary5tsurfactant
3. The5tBaby-Friendly5tHospital5tInitiative
4. The5tSafe5tto5tSleep5tcampaig
n5tANS:5t4
Chapter:5tChapter5t15tTrends5tand5tIssues
Chapter5tLearning5tObjective:5t3.5tIdentify5tleading5tcauses5tof5tinfant5tdeath.5tPage:5t75t
Heading:5tTrends5t>5tInfant5tMortality5tRates5tIntegrated5tProcesses:5tNursing5tprocess
Client5tNeed:5tSafe5tand5tEffective5tCare5tEnvironment:5tSafety5tand5tInfection5tControl5tCognitive5
t Level:5tApplication5t[Applying]
Concept:5tHealth5tPromotion5tDifficulty:5tModerate
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare5t3rd5tEdition5tDurham5tChapman
, Maternal-
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare,5t3rd5tEdition,5tRoberta5tDur
ham, Linda Chapman
Chapter5t1:5tTrends5tand5tIssues
MULTIPLE5tCHOICE
1. The5tnurse5tis5tcaring5tfor5ta5tpatient5twho5tis5tin5tlabor5twith5ther5tfirst5tchild.5tThe5tpatient’s
mother5tis5tpresent5tfor5tsupport5tand5tnotes5tthat5tthings5thave5tchanged5tin5tthe5tdelivery5troom5tsin
5t
ce5tshe5tlast5tgave5tbirth5tin5tthe5tearly5t1980s.5tWhich5tcurrent5ttrend5tor5tintervention5tmay5tthe5tpa
tient’s5tmother5tfind5tmost5tdifferent?
1. Fetal5tmonitoring5tthroughout5tlabor
2. Postpartum5tstay5tof5t105tdays
3. Expectant5tpartner5tand5tfamily5tin5toperating5troom5tfor5tcesarean5tbirth
4. Hospital5tsupport5tfor5tbreastfeedin
g5tANS:5t4
Chapter:5tChapter5t15tTrends5tand5tIssues
Chapter5tLearning5tObjective:5t1.5tDiscuss5tcurrent5ttrends5tin5tthe5tmanagement5tof5tlabor5tand5tbirt
h5tPage:5t4
Heading:5tTable5t1-1:5tPast5tand5tPresent5tTrends5tIntegrated5tProcesses:5tNursing5tProcess
Client5tNeed:5tHealth5tPromotion5tand5tMaintenance5tCognitive5tLevel:5tApplication5t[Applying]5t
Concept:5tEvidence-Based5tPractice
Difficulty:5tModerate
Feedback
1 This5tis5tincorrect.5tFetal5tmonitoring5tduring5tlabor5tbegan5tin5tthe5tlate5t1970s.5tAs
5t such,5tthis5tlikely5twould5thave5toccurred5tduring5tthe5tmother’s5tlabor5tand5tdelivery5tdurin
g5tthe5t1980s.
,Maternal-
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare,5t3rd5tEdition,5tRoberta5tDur
ham, Linda Chapman
2 This5tis5tincorrect.5tIn5tthe5tpast,5tthe5taverage5thospital5tpostpartum5tstay5twas5t105
days.5tPresently,5tthe5taverage5tpostpartum5tstay5tis5t485thours5tor5tless.
t
3 This5tis5tincorrect.5tIn5tthe5tpast,5texpectant5tpartners5tand5tfamilies5twere5texcluded5tfro
m5tthe5tlabor5tand5tbirth5texperience.5tPresent5ttrends5tinvolve5tthe5texpectant5tpartner5tand5tfamily
5t in5tthe5tlabor5tand5tbirth5texperience,5tincluding5tpresence5tin5tthe5toperating
room5tfor5tcesarean5tbirths.
4 This5tis5tcorrect.5tHospital5tsupport5tfor5tbreastfeeding,5tincluding5ta5tlactation5tconsultant
5t and5temployment5tof5tthe5tBaby-Friendly5tHospital5tInitiative,5twere5tboth
enacted5tduring5tthe5tearly5t1990s.
PTS:5 t 5 t 1 CON:5tEvidence-Based5tPractice
2. A5tpatient5twith5ta5thistory5tof5thypertension5tis5tgiving5tbirth.5tDuring5tdelivery,5tthe5tstaff5tw
as5tnot5table5tto5tstabilize5tthe5tpatient’s5tblood5tpressure.5tAs5ta5tresult,5tthe5tpatient5tdied5tshortly5ta
fter5tdelivery.5tThis5tis5tan5texample5tof5twhat5ttype5tof5tdeath?
1. Early5tmaternal5tdeath
2. Late5tmaternal5tdeath
3. Direct5tobstetric5tdeath
4. Indirect5tobstetric5tdeath5tANS:5t4
Chapter:5tChapter5t15tTrends5tand5tIssues
Chapter5tLearning5tObjective:5t2.5tDiscuss5tcurrent5ttrends5tin5tmaternal5tand5tinfant5thealth5toutc
omes.5tPage:5t7
Heading:5tTrends5t>5tMaternal5tDeath5tand5tMortality5tRates5tIntegrated5tProcesses:5tNursing5tPr
ocess5tClient5tNeed:5tPhysiological5tIntegrity:5tReduction5tof5tRisk5tPotential5tCognitive5tLevel:5t
Application5t[Applying]
Concept:5tAnte/Intra/Post-partum5tDifficulty:5tHard
, Maternal-
Newborn5tNursing:5tThe5tCritical5tComponents5tOf5tNursing5tCare,5t3rd5tEdition,5tRoberta5tDur
ham, Linda Chapman
Feedback
1 This5tis5tincorrect.5tEarly5tmaternal5tdeath5tis5tnot5tan5texample5tof5tmaternal5tdeath.
Examples5tof5tmaternal5tdeath5tinclude5tlate5tmaternal5tdeath,5tindirect5tobstetric5tdeath,5tdirect5tobst
etric5tdeath,5tand5tpregnancy-related5tdeath.
2 This5tis5tincorrect.5tLate5tmaternal5tdeath5toccurs5t425tdays5tafter5tterminati
on5tof5tpregnancy5tfrom5ta5tdirect5tor5tindirect5tobstetric5tcause.
3 This5tis5tincorrect.5tDirect5tobstetric5tdeath5tresults5tfrom5tcomplications5tdu
ring5tpregnancy,5tlabor,5tbirth,5tand/or5tpostpartum5tperiod.
4 This5tis5tcorrect.5tIndirect5tobstetric5tdeath5tis5tcaused5tby5ta5tpreexisting5tdisease
,5tor5ta5tdisease5tthat5tdevelops5tduring5tpregnancy.
PTS: 1 CON:5tAnte/Intra/Post-partum
3. The5tnurse5tis5tproviding5teducation5tto5ta5tpatient5twho5thas5tgiven5tbirth5tto5ther5tfirst5tchild
5t and5tis5tbeing5tdischarged5thome.5tThe5tpatient5texpressed5tconcern5tregarding5tinfant5tmortality5
and5tsudden5tinfant5tdeath5tsyndrome5t(SIDS).5tThe5tpatient5thad5tan5tuncomplicated5tpregnancy,5t
t
labor,5tand5tvaginal5tdelivery.5tShe5thas5ta5tbody5tmass5tindex5tof5t255tand5thas5tno5tother5thealth5tc
onditions.5tThe5tinfant5tis5thealthy5tand5twas5tdelivered5tfull-
term.5tWhat5twill5tbe5tmost5thelpful5tthing5tto5texplain5tto5tthe5tpatient?
1. Uses5tof5textracorporeal5tmembrane5toxygenation5ttherapy5t(ECMO)
2. Uses5tof5texogenous5tpulmonary5tsurfactant
3. The5tBaby-Friendly5tHospital5tInitiative
4. The5tSafe5tto5tSleep5tcampaig
n5tANS:5t4
Chapter:5tChapter5t15tTrends5tand5tIssues
Chapter5tLearning5tObjective:5t3.5tIdentify5tleading5tcauses5tof5tinfant5tdeath.5tPage:5t75t
Heading:5tTrends5t>5tInfant5tMortality5tRates5tIntegrated5tProcesses:5tNursing5tprocess
Client5tNeed:5tSafe5tand5tEffective5tCare5tEnvironment:5tSafety5tand5tInfection5tControl5tCognitive5
t Level:5tApplication5t[Applying]
Concept:5tHealth5tPromotion5tDifficulty:5tModerate