AdvancedPhysiologyandPathophysiology,
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2nd Edition, By Nancy Tkacs,
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AllChapters 1-17
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TEST BANK gh
,TABLE OF CONTENT gh gh
Chapter 1 The Foundational Concepts of Clinical Practice
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g h Chapter 2 Chemical and Biochemical Foundations
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Chapter 3 Molecular Biology, Genetics, and Genetic Diseases
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g h Chapter 4 Cell Physiology and Pathophysiology
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Chapter 5 Infectious Disease
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Chapter 6 The Immune System and Leukocyte Function
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g h Chapter 7 Neoplasia
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Chapter 8 Blood and Clotting
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g h Chapter 9 Circulation
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Chapter 10 Heart
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Chapter 11 Lungs
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Chapter 12 Kidneys
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Chapter 13 Gastrointestinal Tract
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g h Chapter 14 Liver
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Chapter 15 Nervous System
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g h Chapter 16 Musculoskeletal
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System Chapter 17 Endocrine
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System
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,Chapter 1. THE FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS OF
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CLINICALPRACTICE
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1. The characteristic, localized cardinal signs of acute
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inflammation include:
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A) fever.
B) fatigue.
C) redness.
D) granuloma.
2. The vascular, hemodynamic stage of acute inflammation is
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ginitiated by momentary vasoconstriction followed by
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vasodilation that causes localized:
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A) bleeding.
B) congestion.
C) pale skin. gh
D) coolness.
3. The cellular stage of acute inflammation is marked by the
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gmovement of leukocytes into the area. Which of the
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following cells arrives early in great numbers?
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A) Basophils
B) Lymphocytes
C) Neutrophils
D) Platelets
, 4. The phagocytosis process involves three distinct steps. What is
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gthe initial step in the process?
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A) Engulfment
B) Intracellular killing gh
C) Antigen margination gh
D) Recognition and adherence gh gh
5. Which of the following mediators of inflammation causes increased
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gcapillary permeability and pain?
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A) Serotonin
B) Histamine
C) Bradykinin
D) Nitric oxide gh
6. Inflammatory exudates are a combination of several types. gh gh gh gh gh gh gh
g Which of the following exudates is composed of
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enmeshed necrotic cells?
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A) Serous
B) Fibrinous
C) Suppurative
D) Membranous
7. The acute-phase systemic response usually begins within hours of
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A) fever and lethargy. gh gh
B) decreased C-reactive protein. gh gh
C) positive nitrogen balance. gh gh
D) low erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
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8. In contrast to acute inflammation, chronic inflammation is
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characterized by which of the following phenomena? gh gh gh gh gh gh
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2nd Edition, By Nancy Tkacs,
gh gh gh gh
AllChapters 1-17
gh gh
TEST BANK gh
,TABLE OF CONTENT gh gh
Chapter 1 The Foundational Concepts of Clinical Practice
gh gh gh gh gh gh gh
g h Chapter 2 Chemical and Biochemical Foundations
gh gh gh gh gh
Chapter 3 Molecular Biology, Genetics, and Genetic Diseases
gh gh gh gh gh gh gh
g h Chapter 4 Cell Physiology and Pathophysiology
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Chapter 5 Infectious Disease
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Chapter 6 The Immune System and Leukocyte Function
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g h Chapter 7 Neoplasia
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Chapter 8 Blood and Clotting
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g h Chapter 9 Circulation
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Chapter 10 Heart
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Chapter 11 Lungs
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Chapter 12 Kidneys
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Chapter 13 Gastrointestinal Tract
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g h Chapter 14 Liver
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Chapter 15 Nervous System
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g h Chapter 16 Musculoskeletal
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System Chapter 17 Endocrine
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System
gh
,Chapter 1. THE FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS OF
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CLINICALPRACTICE
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1. The characteristic, localized cardinal signs of acute
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inflammation include:
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A) fever.
B) fatigue.
C) redness.
D) granuloma.
2. The vascular, hemodynamic stage of acute inflammation is
gh gh gh gh gh gh gh
ginitiated by momentary vasoconstriction followed by
h gh gh gh gh gh
vasodilation that causes localized:
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A) bleeding.
B) congestion.
C) pale skin. gh
D) coolness.
3. The cellular stage of acute inflammation is marked by the
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gmovement of leukocytes into the area. Which of the
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following cells arrives early in great numbers?
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A) Basophils
B) Lymphocytes
C) Neutrophils
D) Platelets
, 4. The phagocytosis process involves three distinct steps. What is
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gthe initial step in the process?
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A) Engulfment
B) Intracellular killing gh
C) Antigen margination gh
D) Recognition and adherence gh gh
5. Which of the following mediators of inflammation causes increased
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gcapillary permeability and pain?
h gh gh gh
A) Serotonin
B) Histamine
C) Bradykinin
D) Nitric oxide gh
6. Inflammatory exudates are a combination of several types. gh gh gh gh gh gh gh
g Which of the following exudates is composed of
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enmeshed necrotic cells?
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A) Serous
B) Fibrinous
C) Suppurative
D) Membranous
7. The acute-phase systemic response usually begins within hours of
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gthe onset of inflammation and includes:
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A) fever and lethargy. gh gh
B) decreased C-reactive protein. gh gh
C) positive nitrogen balance. gh gh
D) low erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
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8. In contrast to acute inflammation, chronic inflammation is
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characterized by which of the following phenomena? gh gh gh gh gh gh
