WITHCORRECTANSWERS2025 f f f
Metabolism - CORRECT ANSWER -Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
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Anabolism(synthesis reaction) -CORRECT ANSWER -Builds molecules
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catabolism(decompositionreaction) - CORRECT ANSWER -Break down molecules
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Cellular respiration - CORRECT ANSWER --metabolic reaction in cells
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-convertsglucosetoATP(energy) f f f f
Aerobicrespiration-CORRECT ANSWER--Requires oxygen
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-createsCO2,water,andATP f f f f
Cell structure sub parts - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Plasma (cell) membrane
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2. Cytoplasm (cytosol + organelles)
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Plasma membrane STRUCTURE - CORRECT ANSWER --defines boundaries of the cell
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-intracellularfluid f
-extracellularfluid f
Phospholipids - CORRECT ANSWER - f f f f
Layersof lipids, Ampipathic molecules (both hydrophobic + hydrophilic)
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Two types of membrane proteins - CORRECT ANSWER -1. integral proteins
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2. peripheral proteins
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Integral(transmembrane) proteins - CORRECT ANSWER --span ENTIRE DEPTH ofplasma membrane
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-ampipathic
, -do not dissociate from plasma membrane
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Peripheral proteins - CORRECT ANSWER --locatedoncytosolic side
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-CAN dissociate from membrane
f f f
Receptor function(membrane protein) - CORRECT ANSWER -
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Binds to chemical messengers such as hormones sent by other cells
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Enzyme function (membrane protein) - CORRECT ANSWER - Breaks
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down a chemical messenger and terminates it's effect
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Gated channel function (membrane protein) - CORRECT ANSWER - Gate
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that opens and closes to allow select solutes through
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Channel function (membrane protein) - CORRECT ANSWER -Constantly open andallows solutes through
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Cell-identity marker(membrane protein) - CORRECTANSWER - f f f f f f f
Glycoprotein distinguishing body's own cells from foreign cells
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Cell-adhesionmolecule (membrane protein) - CORRECT ANSWER -Binds one cell to another f f f f f f f f f f f
Functions of plasma membrane - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Define boundaries of cell
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2. Provide structural support for fell f f f f
3. Provideprotectionforcell f f f
4. Regulate transport of substances in + out of cell f f f f f f f f
5. Monitor and detect changes in extra cellular fluid f f f f f f f
Gradientacross plasma membrane - CORRECT ANSWER -
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Difference in concentration of s chemical between one side of plasma membrane to another
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