Pediatrics (All 3 parts), Pediatric Dentistry UPDATED ACTUAL
Questions and CORRECT Answers
When does the primary tooth bud begin to form? In Utero (6-8 weeks)
When does mineralization begin for primary teeth? In Utero (14-16 weeks)
Which teeth start to form at birth? First molars and central incisors
Which teeth start to erupt around 6 months? mandibular central incisors
When is it recommended to establish a dental home? No later than 12 months of age
The first dental examination should occur by the eruption of the first tooth and no
later than this age
What should happen by 12 months of age? Infants should have had their first dental visit, focusing on anticipatory guidance
for parents regarding oral hygiene, feeding practices, and caries prevention
What is the typical sequence for primary teeth eruption? 1. Central incisors
2. Lateral incisors
3. First molars
4. Canines
5. Second Molars (lower usually before upper)
When does pacifier use start to influence orofacial Beyond 18 months
development?
Why do children have a higher incidence of malocclusion Children have non-nutritive sucking habits
beyond age 3?
, What is the Caries-Risk Assessment (CRA)? An assessment involving social/behavior/medical, clinical and protective factors
Risk categorization (low, moderate, high) guides individualized management
What is the periodicity of examination in children? Routine dental visits should occur every 6 months or as indicated by the child's
risk status
How often should low-risk children get radiographs? Every 12-24 months
How often should moderate-risk children get Every 6-12 months
radiographs?
How often should high-risk children get radiographs? Every 6 months
List what is included in preventative interventions? - fluoride toothpaste (smear amount for under 3, pea-size for 3-5)
- dietary counseling (limiting sugary snacks, optimally fluoridated water)
- consideration of sealants of susceptible primary molars
What happens around 6 years of age? The first permanent tooth ( 1st molar), typically erupts without replacing a primary
tooth.
What is the typical eruption of permanent teeth in the First molar - central incisor - lateral incisor - canine - first premolar - second
mandible? premolar - second molar
What is the typical eruption of permanent teeth in the First molar - central incisor - lateral incisor - first premolar - second premolar -
maxilla? canine - second molar
When can probing assessments initiate for children? After the eruption of the first permanent molars and incisors
What type of fluoride should be used for high-risk Silver diamine fluoride
children?
What are examples of non-nutritive sucking habits in Fingernail biting, clenching, or bruxism
children?
What is a dental home? A continuous relationship between the dentist and the patient/family for
comprehensive and coordinated care
What is the ALARA principle? As Low As Reasonably Achievable - minimizing radiation exposure
According to the AAPD, what is the definition and scope An "age defined specialty that provides both primary and comprehensive
of pediatric dentistry? preventative and therapeutic oral health care for infants and children through
adolescence, including those with special health care needs" -AAPD
This encompasses a wide range of oral health services, from routine check-ups
and cleanings to managing complex conditions in young patients
Questions and CORRECT Answers
When does the primary tooth bud begin to form? In Utero (6-8 weeks)
When does mineralization begin for primary teeth? In Utero (14-16 weeks)
Which teeth start to form at birth? First molars and central incisors
Which teeth start to erupt around 6 months? mandibular central incisors
When is it recommended to establish a dental home? No later than 12 months of age
The first dental examination should occur by the eruption of the first tooth and no
later than this age
What should happen by 12 months of age? Infants should have had their first dental visit, focusing on anticipatory guidance
for parents regarding oral hygiene, feeding practices, and caries prevention
What is the typical sequence for primary teeth eruption? 1. Central incisors
2. Lateral incisors
3. First molars
4. Canines
5. Second Molars (lower usually before upper)
When does pacifier use start to influence orofacial Beyond 18 months
development?
Why do children have a higher incidence of malocclusion Children have non-nutritive sucking habits
beyond age 3?
, What is the Caries-Risk Assessment (CRA)? An assessment involving social/behavior/medical, clinical and protective factors
Risk categorization (low, moderate, high) guides individualized management
What is the periodicity of examination in children? Routine dental visits should occur every 6 months or as indicated by the child's
risk status
How often should low-risk children get radiographs? Every 12-24 months
How often should moderate-risk children get Every 6-12 months
radiographs?
How often should high-risk children get radiographs? Every 6 months
List what is included in preventative interventions? - fluoride toothpaste (smear amount for under 3, pea-size for 3-5)
- dietary counseling (limiting sugary snacks, optimally fluoridated water)
- consideration of sealants of susceptible primary molars
What happens around 6 years of age? The first permanent tooth ( 1st molar), typically erupts without replacing a primary
tooth.
What is the typical eruption of permanent teeth in the First molar - central incisor - lateral incisor - canine - first premolar - second
mandible? premolar - second molar
What is the typical eruption of permanent teeth in the First molar - central incisor - lateral incisor - first premolar - second premolar -
maxilla? canine - second molar
When can probing assessments initiate for children? After the eruption of the first permanent molars and incisors
What type of fluoride should be used for high-risk Silver diamine fluoride
children?
What are examples of non-nutritive sucking habits in Fingernail biting, clenching, or bruxism
children?
What is a dental home? A continuous relationship between the dentist and the patient/family for
comprehensive and coordinated care
What is the ALARA principle? As Low As Reasonably Achievable - minimizing radiation exposure
According to the AAPD, what is the definition and scope An "age defined specialty that provides both primary and comprehensive
of pediatric dentistry? preventative and therapeutic oral health care for infants and children through
adolescence, including those with special health care needs" -AAPD
This encompasses a wide range of oral health services, from routine check-ups
and cleanings to managing complex conditions in young patients
