Nursing Exam Prep: Growth,
Development, Medication
Calculations, and Child Safety
Scenarios Questions Verified
and Complete Verified
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Updated 2026
A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 10 mg/kg/dose to a child who weighs 28
lb. The amount available is acetaminophen 120 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse
administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not
use a trailing zero.)
__________mL
Step 1: What is the unit of measurement the nurse should calculate? kg
Step 2: Set up an equation and solve for X.
2.2 lbClient's weight in lb = 1 kgX kg
2.2 lb28 lb = 1 kgX kg
X kg = 12.7272 kg
Step 3: What is the unit of measurement the nurse should calculate? mg
Step 4: Set up an equation and solve for X.
X mg = Dose per kg × Client's weight in kg
X mg = 10 mg × 12.7272
X mg = 127.2727 mg
, Step 5: What is the unit of measurement the nurse should calculate? mL
Step 6: What is the dose the nurse should administer? Dose to administer = Desired 127.2727
mg
Step 7: What is the dose available? Dose available = Have 120 mg
Step 8: Should the nurse convert the units of measurement? No
Step 9: What is the quantity of the dose available? 5 mL
Step 10: Set up an equation and solve for X.
HaveDesired = QuantityX
120 mg127.2727 = 5 mLX mL
X mL = 5.3030 mL
Step 11: Round if necessary. 5.3030 = 5.3
Step 12: Reassess to determine whether the amount to give makes sense. If there are 120 mg/5
mL and the amount prescribed is 127 mg, it makes sense to administer acetaminophen 5.3 mL.
A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance about child development to the parents of a
preschooler. Which of the following developmental tasks should the nurse include as being
expected of a preschooler?
Controls impulsive feelings
Builds a collection of cards
Expresses need for privacy
Participates in imaginary play
Participates in imaginary play
By 5 years of age, a preschooler should participate in imaginary and creative play, play
cooperatively with peers, and speak in complete sentences.
A nurse is preparing to measure an infant's vital signs. The nurse should use which of the
following sites to assess a heart rate?
Carotid artery
Apex of the heart
Brachial artery