Human Growth and Development CLEP prep (Modern States

Human Growth and Development CLE
hj hj hj hj


P prep (Modern States)
hj hj hj




Learninghjmethodshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔
positivehjreinforcement,hjnegativehjreinforcement,hjpunishment



Socialhjcognitivehjdevelopmenthj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔
developmenthjbyhjobservinghjandhjimitating


Psychodynamichjdevelopmenthj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ -
hjdevelopmenthjbyhjunconscioushjurges



-hjemphasizeshjimpacthjandhjguidancehjofhjunconscioushjmindhj
-hjchildhoodhjexperienceshj(forgotten)
-hjinnatehjmotiveshjandhjurgeshjtriggeredhjathjcertainhjages


independenthjvariablehj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ whathjgetshjmanipulated



dependenthjvariablehj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔
whathjgetshjmeasuredhjforhjchange



+1hjcorrelationhj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ perfecthjpositivehjcorrelation

,0hjcorrelationhj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ nohjcorrelation



-1hjcorrelationhj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ perfecthjnegativehjcorrelation



monozygotichjtwinshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ identicalhjtwins



dizygotichjtwinshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ fraternalhjtwins



observationalhjstudieshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ -
hjobservinghjowhjpeoplehjbehavehjunderhjcertainhjsituationshj



-hjnotehjbehaviorshjorhjtraitshjinhjahjgrouphj
-hjgrouphjmighthjbehjsamplehjofhjlargerhjpopulationhj
ex:hjverbalhjbehaviorshjofhjchildrenhjplayinghjunsupervised


cross-sectionalhjstudieshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ -hj"snapshot"

-hjcollecthjdatahjonhjgrouphj@hjonehjpointhjinhjtime


longitudinalhjstudieshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ -
hj multiplehj"snapshots"hjoverhjahjperiodhjofhjtimehjthenhjthrowhjthemhjtogetherhjt


ohjseehjwhathjyou'vehjlearnedhj
-hjstudyhjcohorthj(samehjagehjgroup)hjthroughhjtime

, cross-sequentialhjstudieshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ -
hjcombininghjlongitudinalhjandhjcross-sectional



-
ex:hjinterviewhjcohortshjbornhjinhj1990,hj2000,hjandhj2010hjathjintervalshjofhj5hj
hj


years


casehjstudyhjstudieshj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ -
hjobservehjonehjindividualhjorhjgrouphj



-hjsubjecthjhashjunusualhjtraitshjorhjinhjanhjunusualhjcircumstancehj
-
hjreportedhjashjahjnarrativehjwithhjanalysishjsupportedhjbyhjahjtheoryhjratherhjthan
hjahjstatisticalhjnarrative




Twohjwayshjtohjstudyhjhumanhjdevelopmenthj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ -
hj#1hjstudyhjbyhjattribute/domain: hjphysical,hjcognitive,hjsocialhj(studyhjthreehj


differenthjgroupshjforhjeachhjbuthjbasehjonhjattributehjinsteadhjofhjage)hj
-
hj#2hjstudyhjbyhjage/stage:hjinfant,hjtoddler,hjyounghjchildhj(studyhjthreehjdiffere


nthjagehjgroupshjbuthjbasehjonhjagehjinsteadhjofhjattribute)



genetichjcodehjfoundhjonhj-hjcorrecthjanswer✔ ✔ chromosomehjpairs