COM 110 Final Exam Questions With All Complete And Verified Solutions.

communication that occurs simultaneously between two people who attempt to mutually influence each other, usually for the purpose of managing relationships - correct answers interpersonal communication the way in which you structure your understanding of reality- what is true and what is false - correct answers belief the process of acting on information - correct answers communication an identity you assign yourself and portray - correct answers avowed identity the pathway through which messages are sent - correct answers channel a generalization applied to persons perceived to have attributes common to a particular group - correct answers stereotype a followable prescription that indicates what behavior is required or preferred and what behavior is prohibited in a specific situation - correct answers rule the perceptual process of filling in missing information - correct answers closure interference, either literal or psychological, that hinders the accurate encoding or decoding of a message - correct answers noise the sum of who you are as a person; your central inner force - correct answers self the originator of a thought or emotion, who puts it into a code that can be understood by a receiver - correct answers source your interior identity or subjective description of who you think you are - correct answers self concept the new information, ideas, or suggested actions that a communicator wishes to express; what is said - correct answers content your assessment of your worth or value as reflected in your perception of such things as your skills, abilities, talents, and appearance - correct answers self esteem the process of translating ideas, feelings, and thoughts into a code - correct answers encoding the arousal of any of your senses - correct answers perception comprised of the beliefs, values, and moral principles by which we determine what is right or wrong - correct answers ethics the notion that predictions about one's future are likely to come true because one believes that they will come true - correct answers self-fulfilling prophecy the system of symbols (words or vocabulary) structured by rules (grammar) that makes it possible for people to understand one another - correct answers language a learned predisposition to respond to a person, object, or idea in a favorable or unfavorable way - correct answers attitude the process of interpreting ideas, feelings, and thoughts that have been translated into a code - correct answers decoding an identity assigned to you by others - correct answers ascribed identity the process of making sense out of the world and sharing that sense with others by creating meaning through verbal and nonverbal messages - correct answers human communication the human ability to think about what you are doing while you are doing it - correct answers self-reflexiveness an enduring concept of good and bad, right and wrong - correct answers value your view of yourself in a particular situation or circumstance - correct answers self-image the process of redefining events and experiences from a different point of view - correct answers reframing the physical, historical, and psychological communication environment - correct answers context communication that occurs within yourself, including your thoughts and emotions - correct answers intrapersonal communication comprised of written, spoken, and unspoken elements of communication to which people assign meaning - correct answers message a word, sound, gesture, or visual image that represents a thought, concept, object, or experience - correct answers symbol the aspect of a communication message that offers cues about the emotions, attitudes, and amount of power and control the speaker directs toward others; how something is said - correct answers relationship dimension the process of using symbols to influence or persuade others - correct answers rhetoric any communication that is carried out using some channel other than those used in face-to-face communication - correct answers mediated communication the response to a message - correct answers feedback 1914 - correct answers During what year did speech communication become a formal discipline of study? 1930s-1960s - correct answers When did communication become more than the study of public speaking? 1. Linear/action Model; established during 1948/1949; example: something written by someone who is deceased 2. Interaction Model; established during the 1950s; examples: email, texting, online chat 3. Transaction Model; established during the 1960s; examples: video conferencing, skyping, telephone conversation - correct answers Name three models of communication we studied in class, in order, plus identify the year(s) of their development, and an example of each in action Claude Shannon and Warren Weaver - correct answers Identify the first and last names of the two gentlemen who developed the first model of communication. 1. Physical (external)- music, fans 2. Physiological (internal physical)- pain, sickness, headache, hunger 3. Psychological (internal mental)- stress, worry, anticipation 4. Socio-cultural- dialect, nonverbal eye contact - correct answers List the four types of noise related to the second model of communication and provide an example of each 1. The message should be understood as the communicator intended it to be understood 2. The message should achieve the communicator's intended effect 3. The message should be ethical - correct answers Per the textbook, what are the three criteria to measure communication competence? 1. Oral communication skills 2. Written communication skills 3. Listening ability 4. Enthusiasm 5. Technical competence - correct answers List, in order, the top five factors most important in helping graduating college students obtain employment engineer (Shannon) and philanthropist (Weaver) - correct answers What were the professions of the two developers of the first model of communication? Communication is verbal and/or nonverbal information exchange - correct answers What is the definition of communication provided in class that complements the textbook definition? 1. Physical well being 2. Identity development 3. Social development 4. Overall practical need - correct answers What are four reasons why communication is important per Alder and Towne? 1. Looking Glass Self- our self-concept matches the way we believe others see us 2. Social Comparison- how did everyone else do on the test? 3. Cultural Teachings- religions, politics 4. Our Own Interpretations/Evaluations - correct answers What are four ways we develop self-concept per class lecture? Share an example or brief explanation demonstrating your knowledge of each way. 1. Selection/Stimulation 2. Organization/Prioritization 3. Interpretation/Evaluation - correct answers What are the three main steps, in order, of the perception process we covered in class? 1. Intensity- 9/11 2. Repetition- doing something over and over 3. Goals/Motives/Objectives- doing something to meet any of those three things 4. Omission- avoid 5. Over-generalization- too little of something - correct answers List the five factors we covered in class related to the first step of the perception process. Three factors relate to focusing, and two relate to filtering. Provide an example or brief explanation of each factor. 1. Physical Appearance- interview for a job 2. Roles- role of mother, father, teacher 3. Quality of Interaction- connection 4. Psychology- your gut feeling 5. Membership- family, friends - correct answers List the five factors we covered in class related to the second step of the perception process. Provide an example or brief explanation of each factor. 1. Positive- getting married 2. Negative- divorce 3. Neutral- balance - correct answers List the three factors we covered in class related to the third step of the perception process. Provide an example or brief explanation of each factor. How one senses things. - correct answers What is the alternative definition of perception that was shared on a class PowerPoint slide? Self-concept is comprised of the relatively stable set of perceptions we have of ourselves. - correct answers What is the alternative definition of self-concept that was shared on a class PowerPoint slide? a form of language that arouses strong emotions in listeners - correct answers Trigger word the ability to understand and feel what another person is feeling - correct answers Empathy a word barrier created through the use of language that reflects unqualified, often untrue generalizations that deny individual differences or variations - correct answers Allness the restrictive, or literal, me