NIFA Perioperative Quiz 1 With Correct
Answers
Recommended |practices |for |sponge, |sharp |and |instrument |counts |should |follow |which |of |the |
following?
a. |JCAHO |rules
b. |Institutional |policy
c. |Legislation
d. |CDC |recommendations
Institutional |Policy
Of |the |following |choices, |which |would |not |be |a |consideration |for |choosing |suture?
a. |type |of |procedure
b. |the |tissue |being |reapproximated
c. |type |of |reapproximation
d. |scrub |person |preference
scrub |person |preference
Your |patient |had |an |episode |of |vomiting |during |anesthesia |induction |and |was |effectively |
suctioned |by |anesthesia. |Upon |extubation, |the |patient |presented |with |coughing, |wheezing, |
dyspnea, |use |of |accessory |muscles, |and |tachypnea. |What |is |this |patient |most |likely |
experiencing?
a. |Airway |obstruction
b. |Bronchospasm
c. |Laryngospasm
d. |Irritated |airway
Bronchospasm
The |area |between |the |surgeon |and |scrub |person |designated |for |passing |sharps |safely |is |
referred |to |as |the:
a. |sharps |zone
b. |hands-free |zone
c. |neutral |zone
d. |safety |zone
neutral |zone
, The |immature |blood-brain |barrier |and |decreased |protein |binding |in |infants |increase |their |
sensitivity |to |which |group |of |medications?
a. |Anticholinergics, |parasympatholytics
b. |Antidysrhythmic |agents
c. |Opioids |and |hypnotics
d. |Adrenergics
. |Opioids |and |hypnotics
Select |all |of |the |potentially |harmful |effects |of |extreme |45-degree |Trendelenburg |in |a |robotic |
procedure |from |the |following.
a. |increased |intraocular |pressure, |decreased |pulmonary |complaince, |shearing
b. |Pelvic |pressure |from |abdominal |organs, |finger |injury |from |hands |pressed |against |thighs, |
popliteal |pressure |within |stirrups
c. |Facial |edema, |decreased |ICP. |shearing |injuries
d. |Heel |pressure |injury |from |stirrup |boot, |hyperabduction |injury |to |the |arms, |pulmonary |
embolism.
increased |intraocular |pressure, |decreased |pulmonary |complaince, |shearing
Laryngospasm |is |a |serious |complication |often |seen |in |the |PACU |setting. |What |is |the |ideal |
immediate |and |last |resort |response |by |the |anesthesia |provider |or |perianesthesia |nurse |in |an |
emerging |patient |who |has |been |in |spasm |for |over |1 |minute?
a. |gentle |stimulation |and |bag-valve |mask |ventilation |with |oxygen
b. |suctioning, |IV |succinylcholine |administration, |and |reintubation
c. |emergency |tracheostomy |with |a |cricothyrotomy |approach
d. |IV |bronchodilator |administration |and |nebulized |oxygen |treatment |in |the |PACU
suctioning, |IV |succinylcholine |administration, |and |reintubation
The |ideal |suture |material |is |one |that |has |handling |characteristics |such |as
a. |memory
b. |plasticity
c. |pliability
d. |capillarity
pliability
Which |members |of |the |surgical |team |can |be |held |liable |in |litigation |for |retained |foreign |
bodies?
Select |one:
a. |the |entire |team
Answers
Recommended |practices |for |sponge, |sharp |and |instrument |counts |should |follow |which |of |the |
following?
a. |JCAHO |rules
b. |Institutional |policy
c. |Legislation
d. |CDC |recommendations
Institutional |Policy
Of |the |following |choices, |which |would |not |be |a |consideration |for |choosing |suture?
a. |type |of |procedure
b. |the |tissue |being |reapproximated
c. |type |of |reapproximation
d. |scrub |person |preference
scrub |person |preference
Your |patient |had |an |episode |of |vomiting |during |anesthesia |induction |and |was |effectively |
suctioned |by |anesthesia. |Upon |extubation, |the |patient |presented |with |coughing, |wheezing, |
dyspnea, |use |of |accessory |muscles, |and |tachypnea. |What |is |this |patient |most |likely |
experiencing?
a. |Airway |obstruction
b. |Bronchospasm
c. |Laryngospasm
d. |Irritated |airway
Bronchospasm
The |area |between |the |surgeon |and |scrub |person |designated |for |passing |sharps |safely |is |
referred |to |as |the:
a. |sharps |zone
b. |hands-free |zone
c. |neutral |zone
d. |safety |zone
neutral |zone
, The |immature |blood-brain |barrier |and |decreased |protein |binding |in |infants |increase |their |
sensitivity |to |which |group |of |medications?
a. |Anticholinergics, |parasympatholytics
b. |Antidysrhythmic |agents
c. |Opioids |and |hypnotics
d. |Adrenergics
. |Opioids |and |hypnotics
Select |all |of |the |potentially |harmful |effects |of |extreme |45-degree |Trendelenburg |in |a |robotic |
procedure |from |the |following.
a. |increased |intraocular |pressure, |decreased |pulmonary |complaince, |shearing
b. |Pelvic |pressure |from |abdominal |organs, |finger |injury |from |hands |pressed |against |thighs, |
popliteal |pressure |within |stirrups
c. |Facial |edema, |decreased |ICP. |shearing |injuries
d. |Heel |pressure |injury |from |stirrup |boot, |hyperabduction |injury |to |the |arms, |pulmonary |
embolism.
increased |intraocular |pressure, |decreased |pulmonary |complaince, |shearing
Laryngospasm |is |a |serious |complication |often |seen |in |the |PACU |setting. |What |is |the |ideal |
immediate |and |last |resort |response |by |the |anesthesia |provider |or |perianesthesia |nurse |in |an |
emerging |patient |who |has |been |in |spasm |for |over |1 |minute?
a. |gentle |stimulation |and |bag-valve |mask |ventilation |with |oxygen
b. |suctioning, |IV |succinylcholine |administration, |and |reintubation
c. |emergency |tracheostomy |with |a |cricothyrotomy |approach
d. |IV |bronchodilator |administration |and |nebulized |oxygen |treatment |in |the |PACU
suctioning, |IV |succinylcholine |administration, |and |reintubation
The |ideal |suture |material |is |one |that |has |handling |characteristics |such |as
a. |memory
b. |plasticity
c. |pliability
d. |capillarity
pliability
Which |members |of |the |surgical |team |can |be |held |liable |in |litigation |for |retained |foreign |
bodies?
Select |one:
a. |the |entire |team
