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Pharmacology Practice Questions & Answers 2025/2026 – Fully Explained Exam Review

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The Pharmacology Practice Questions and Answers (2025/2026) study guide is designed to support nursing and healthcare students in mastering core pharmacology concepts. This resource includes clearly written, exam-style practice questions with accurate answers and clear explanations. Topics commonly covered include pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, medication administration and safety, drug classifications, adverse effects, contraindications, dosage calculations, patient education, and clinical decision-making. The guide supports concept retention, clinical reasoning, and confident exam preparation.

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Pharmacology practice questions
And Answers 2025/2026

Which information is of highest priority when obtaining a pharmacologic history from a patient?



a. Allergies

b.Use of over-the-counter medications

c. Home remedy use

d. Alcohol intake - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<a. allergies



During the implementation phase of the nursing process, which action will the nurse perform when
administering medications?



a. Switch the route of administration based on drug availability.

b. Call the patient by name when entering the room to verify the drug is for the right person.

c. Check the patient's armband before administering the medication.

d. Prepare medications for all patients first, then administer by room to manage time appropriately. -
correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<c. check the patients armband before administering the
medication



For which activity is the nurse responsible during the evaluation phase of drug administration?



a. Preparing and administering prescribed medications safely

b.Planning measurable outcomes for the patient related to drug therapy

c. Monitoring the patient continuously for therapeutic as well as adverse effects

d. Gathering data in a drug and dietary history - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<c. monitoring
the patient continuously for therapeutic as well as adverse effects

,The nurse should include which information when evaluating the outcome after a patient's medication
has been administered?



A. Dose of medication administered

B. Time medication administered

C. Patient allergies to medications

D. Therapeutic effect on patient - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<D. therapeutic effect on the
patient



The nurse should check a medication how many times before administration of a medication under the
"right drug" part of the Six Rights?



a.One time

b.Three times

c.Five times

d.Depends on the drug being administered - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<b. three times



The nurse notes that a medication was scheduled to be administered at 0900. A medication error has
occurred if the medication was administered at which time?



a. 0800

b. 0830

c. 0900

d. 0930 - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<a. 0800



While the nurse is taking an admission history, the patient reports having a previous allergic reaction to
penicillins. What will the nurse document as part of the patient's allergic reaction response to
penicillins?



a. Hives

b. Dry eyes

,c. Frequent urination

d.Constipation - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<a. hives



The nurse has an order for administering a medication to the patient. Which providers have legal
authority to prescribe medications for patients? (Select all that apply.)



a.Physician

b.Physical therapist

c. Pharmacist

d.Dentist

e. Physician assistant

f.Nurse practitioner - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<a, d, e, f



which phase of the nursing process requires the nurse to establish a comprehensive baseline of data
concerning a particular patient?

a. assessment

b.planning

c.implenmentation

d.evaluation - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<a. assessment



the nurse monitors the fulfillment of goals, and may revise them, during which phase of the nursing
process?

a.assessment

b.planning

c.implementation

d.evaluation - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<d. evaluation



the nurse prepares and administers prescribed medications during which phase of the nursing process?

a.assessment

b.planning

, c.implementation

d.evaluation - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<c. implementation



when developing a plan of care, which nursing action ensures the goal statement is patient centered?

a.considering family input

b.involving the patient

c.developing the goal first, and then sharing it

d. including the physician - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<b. involving the patient



during which phase of the nursing process does the nurse prioritize the nursing diagnose?

a. assessment

b.planning

c.implementation

d. evaluation - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<b. planning



What is the study of the physiochemical properties of drugs and how they influence the body called?



a.Pharmacokinetics

b.Pharmacotherapeutics

c.Pharmacodynamics

d. Pharmacology - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<c. pharmacodynamics



Pharmacokinetics involves the study of



a. physiologic interactions of drugs.

b.distribution rates among various body compartments.

c. interactions between various drugs.

d. adverse reactions to medications. - correct answer.💖💖💖💖✔<<<<<b. distribution rate among
various body compartments

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