QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS | ASCP CG CERTIFICATION
TEST | ASCP CYTOGENETICS TEST | NEW 2026/2027 UPDATE |
GRADED A+.
What is the best agent to use against mycoplasma? - ANSWER-BM
cyclin - a combination of two antibiotics (tiamulin and minocycline)
that effecticely targets mycoplasma growth
When harvesting peripheral blood cultures, asceptic technique no
longer matters following incubation with: - ANSWER-Colcemid -
mitotic spindle poison that halts cells at metaphase
When scoring FISH for DiGeorge syndrome, a tech notices the TUPLE1
signal is present, but one of the control ARSA probe signals is missing
in every cell. This result suggests __ ? - ANSWER-The patient has a
deletion of the ARSA region
CLIA 1988- (Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments)
stipulates that equipment must be recalibrated __ ? - ANSWER-
Every 6 months (Standard 493.1217)
,What type of stained chromosome would produce a better computer
image? - ANSWER-Lightly stained chromosomes (best contrast and
can be digitally edited easier)
What is the nomenclature on a patient with down syndrome referred
for a hematologic disorder where only trisomy 21 was found? -
ANSWER-47,XY,+21c[20]
For successful harvest, each new batch of hypotonic solution should
be evaluated by: - ANSWERcomparing the new lot to a lot already
in use
Colagenase, pronase, and trypsin are: - ANSWER-Proteolytic
enzymes - break down tissues into single-cell suspensions
24 hours after culture initiation, a single dish from an amniotic fluid
turns cloudy. Which cultures should be disposed? - ANSWER-The
single cloudy dish only
What is used to reduce mycoplasma contamination? - ANSWER-
BM cycline
CLIA '88 stipulates that equipment must be recalibrated ____ ? -
ANSWER-After a major repair to ensure still operational
,How should caustic and corrosive chemicals be stored? - ANSWER-
Both should be stored in a nonflammable cabinet
CBG = c-bands achieved with barium with Giemsa stain
CBG negative referrs to not having a centromere, which is crucial to
being included in the modal number, so this extra fragment does not
have a centromere and is not counted towards the total
What is included when recording the modal number? - ANSWER-
Mar - a marker chromosome is included because it has a centromere
What is the BEST way to avoid producing ghost-like, pale
chromosomes while staining? - ANSWERDecrease trypsin time
In order to ensure successful harvest, each new batch of hypotonic
solution should be evaluated
____. - ANSWER-By comparing new hypotonic solution to that
already in use
Which cell type would you want to use for long term serial
cytogenetic studies? - ANSWERFibroblast cells
, What is not a necessary (must be added) ingredient which is added
to modified medium? - ANSWER-Antibiotics
What chemical is used for cryopreservation? - ANSWER-Dimethyl
sulfoxide (DMSO)
What factors would contribute to ALL cultures failing in a CO2
incubator? - ANSWER-Temperature
CO2 level
Humidity level
What is the modal number for a diploid karyotype and an additional
CBG negative marker chromosome? - ANSWER-46
You are analyzing a clinical case and discover a small extra marker
with satellites. What staining technique would be most useful in
determining the chromosomal origin of this marker? -
ANSWER-NOR
When using a fluorescein dye (yellow-green) labeled probe during
the FISH procedure, which counterstain should be used? -
ANSWER-Propidium iodide (red)