BIO 101 EXAM 3 Test Questions and
Correct Answers.
The region circled in red below is which of the following components of a DNA nucleotide: -
Answer Deoxyribose Sugar ( Hexagon shaped)
Fill in the blanks: DNA is found in the ____________ of a cell and is packed into __________: -
Answer nucleus, chromosomes
DNA evidence is collected from a strand of hair found at a crime scene: How could you
determine if a suspect's DNA matches the DNA found in the hair at the crime scene? - Answer
By collecting any of the suspect's body cells
The DNA molecules in your skin cells contain information about _________:? - Answer skin
color, eye color, and producing insulin
T OR F : Different genotypes can result in the same phenotype - Answer True
The Central Dogma states that: - Answer DNA is transcribed into RNA which can then be
translated into Amino Acids (i.e. proteins)
Which of the following best describes the process of transcription? - Answer An mRNA
molecule is synthesized using a DNA template
Identify the complimentary mRNA sequence that would be transcribed from the DNA molecule
below: *remember that G to C, A to U, T to A
TAC GGA TCG GGA TAT CAT - Answer AUG CCU AGC CCU AUA GUA
During gene expression, _______ is/are the major cellular component associated with
transcription and ______ is/are associated with translation - Answer RNA polymerase,
ribosomes
Place the following of gene expression in the correct order:
1. A new protein is synthesized, which can affect an organism's physical traits, behavior, or
physiology (aka phenotype)
2. tRNA molecules bind to mRNA condons linking amino acids in a precise sequence
3. an mRNA molecule exists the nucleus and finds to a ribosome in the cytoplasm of the cell
Correct Answers.
The region circled in red below is which of the following components of a DNA nucleotide: -
Answer Deoxyribose Sugar ( Hexagon shaped)
Fill in the blanks: DNA is found in the ____________ of a cell and is packed into __________: -
Answer nucleus, chromosomes
DNA evidence is collected from a strand of hair found at a crime scene: How could you
determine if a suspect's DNA matches the DNA found in the hair at the crime scene? - Answer
By collecting any of the suspect's body cells
The DNA molecules in your skin cells contain information about _________:? - Answer skin
color, eye color, and producing insulin
T OR F : Different genotypes can result in the same phenotype - Answer True
The Central Dogma states that: - Answer DNA is transcribed into RNA which can then be
translated into Amino Acids (i.e. proteins)
Which of the following best describes the process of transcription? - Answer An mRNA
molecule is synthesized using a DNA template
Identify the complimentary mRNA sequence that would be transcribed from the DNA molecule
below: *remember that G to C, A to U, T to A
TAC GGA TCG GGA TAT CAT - Answer AUG CCU AGC CCU AUA GUA
During gene expression, _______ is/are the major cellular component associated with
transcription and ______ is/are associated with translation - Answer RNA polymerase,
ribosomes
Place the following of gene expression in the correct order:
1. A new protein is synthesized, which can affect an organism's physical traits, behavior, or
physiology (aka phenotype)
2. tRNA molecules bind to mRNA condons linking amino acids in a precise sequence
3. an mRNA molecule exists the nucleus and finds to a ribosome in the cytoplasm of the cell
