NR302 / NR-302 Exam 2 (Latest Update
2026): Health Assessment | Complete
Guide with Questions and Verified
Answers | 100% Correct - Chamberlain
When examining the eye, the nurse notices that the patients eyelid margins
approximate completely. The nurse recognizes that this assessment finding: -
CORRECTANSWER Is expected
- The palpebral fissure is the elliptical open space between the eyelids, and, when
closed, the lid margins approximate completely, which is a normal finding.
During ocular examinations, the nurse keeps in mind that movement of the extraocular
muscles is: -CORRECTANSWER Stimulated by CNs III, IV, and VI
- Movement of the extraocular muscles is stimulated by three CNs: III, IV, and VI.
The nurse is performing an external eye examination. Which statement regarding the
outer layer of the eye is true? -CORRECTANSWER The outer layer of the eye is very
sensitive to touch.
- The cornea and the sclera make up the outer layer of the eye. The cornea is very
sensitive to touch. The middle layer, the choroid, has dark pigmentation to prevent light
from reflecting internally. The trigeminal nerve (CN V) and the facial nerve (CN VII) are
stimulated when the outer surface of the eye is stimulated. The retina, in the inner layer
of the eye, is where light waves are changed into nerve impulses.
,When examining a patients eyes, the nurse recalls that stimulation of the sympathetic
branch of the autonomic nervous system: -CORRECTANSWER Elevates the eyelid and
dilates pupil
The nurse is reviewing causes of increased intraocular pressure. Which of these factors
determines intraocular pressure? -CORRECTANSWER Amount of aqueous produced
resistance to its outflow at the angle of the anterior chamber
The nurse is conducting a visual examination. Which of these statements regarding
visual pathways and visual fields is true? -CORRECTANSWER The image formed on
the retina is upside down and reversed from its actual appearance in the outside world.
The nurse is testing a patients visual accommodation, which refers to which action? -
CORRECTANSWER Pupillary constriction when looking at a near object
A patient has a normal pupillary light reflex. The nurse recognizes that this reflex
indicates that: -CORRECTANSWER Constriction of both pupils occurs in response to
bright light.
A mother asks when her newborn infants eyesight will be developed. The nurse should
reply: -CORRECTANSWER By approximately 3 months of age, infants develop more
coordinated eye movements and can fixate on an object.
,The nurse is reviewing in age-related changes in the eye for a class. Which of these
physiologic changes is responsible for presbyopia? -CORRECTANSWER Loss of lens
elasticity
- The lens loses elasticity and decreases its ability to change shape to accommodate for
near vision. This condition is called presbyopia
Which of these assessment findings would the nurse expect to see when examining the
eyes of a black patient? -CORRECTANSWER Dark retinal background
A 52-year-old patient describes the presence of occasional floaters or spots moving in
front of his eyes. The nurse should: -CORRECTANSWER Know that floaters are
usually insignificant and are caused by condensed vitreous fibers.
The nurse is preparing to assess the visual acuity of a 16-year-old patient. How should
the nurse proceed? -CORRECTANSWER Use the Snellen chart positioned 20 feet
away from the patient.
A patients vision is recorded as 20/30 when the Snellen eye chart is used. The nurse
interprets these results to indicate that: -CORRECTANSWER The patient can read at
20 feet what a person with normal vision can read at 30 feet.
, A patient is unable to read even the largest letters on the Snellen chart. The nurse
should take which action next? -CORRECTANSWER Shorten the distance between the
patient and the chart until the letters are seen, and record that distance
A patients vision is recorded as 20/80 in each eye. The nurse interprets this finding to
mean that the patient: -CORRECTANSWER Has poor vision
When performing the corneal light reflex assessment, the nurse notes that the light is
reflected at 2 o'clock in each eye. The nurse should: -CORRECTANSWER Consider
this a normal finding
The nurse is performing the diagnostic positions test. Normal findings would be which of
these results? -CORRECTANSWER Parallel movement of both eyes
During an assessment of the sclera of a black patient, the nurse would consider which
of these an expected finding? -CORRECTANSWER Presence of small brown macules
on the sclera
A 60-year-old man is at the clinic for an eye examination. The nurse suspects that he
has ptosis of one eye. How should the nurse check for this? -CORRECTANSWER
Observe the distance between the palpebral fissures.
2026): Health Assessment | Complete
Guide with Questions and Verified
Answers | 100% Correct - Chamberlain
When examining the eye, the nurse notices that the patients eyelid margins
approximate completely. The nurse recognizes that this assessment finding: -
CORRECTANSWER Is expected
- The palpebral fissure is the elliptical open space between the eyelids, and, when
closed, the lid margins approximate completely, which is a normal finding.
During ocular examinations, the nurse keeps in mind that movement of the extraocular
muscles is: -CORRECTANSWER Stimulated by CNs III, IV, and VI
- Movement of the extraocular muscles is stimulated by three CNs: III, IV, and VI.
The nurse is performing an external eye examination. Which statement regarding the
outer layer of the eye is true? -CORRECTANSWER The outer layer of the eye is very
sensitive to touch.
- The cornea and the sclera make up the outer layer of the eye. The cornea is very
sensitive to touch. The middle layer, the choroid, has dark pigmentation to prevent light
from reflecting internally. The trigeminal nerve (CN V) and the facial nerve (CN VII) are
stimulated when the outer surface of the eye is stimulated. The retina, in the inner layer
of the eye, is where light waves are changed into nerve impulses.
,When examining a patients eyes, the nurse recalls that stimulation of the sympathetic
branch of the autonomic nervous system: -CORRECTANSWER Elevates the eyelid and
dilates pupil
The nurse is reviewing causes of increased intraocular pressure. Which of these factors
determines intraocular pressure? -CORRECTANSWER Amount of aqueous produced
resistance to its outflow at the angle of the anterior chamber
The nurse is conducting a visual examination. Which of these statements regarding
visual pathways and visual fields is true? -CORRECTANSWER The image formed on
the retina is upside down and reversed from its actual appearance in the outside world.
The nurse is testing a patients visual accommodation, which refers to which action? -
CORRECTANSWER Pupillary constriction when looking at a near object
A patient has a normal pupillary light reflex. The nurse recognizes that this reflex
indicates that: -CORRECTANSWER Constriction of both pupils occurs in response to
bright light.
A mother asks when her newborn infants eyesight will be developed. The nurse should
reply: -CORRECTANSWER By approximately 3 months of age, infants develop more
coordinated eye movements and can fixate on an object.
,The nurse is reviewing in age-related changes in the eye for a class. Which of these
physiologic changes is responsible for presbyopia? -CORRECTANSWER Loss of lens
elasticity
- The lens loses elasticity and decreases its ability to change shape to accommodate for
near vision. This condition is called presbyopia
Which of these assessment findings would the nurse expect to see when examining the
eyes of a black patient? -CORRECTANSWER Dark retinal background
A 52-year-old patient describes the presence of occasional floaters or spots moving in
front of his eyes. The nurse should: -CORRECTANSWER Know that floaters are
usually insignificant and are caused by condensed vitreous fibers.
The nurse is preparing to assess the visual acuity of a 16-year-old patient. How should
the nurse proceed? -CORRECTANSWER Use the Snellen chart positioned 20 feet
away from the patient.
A patients vision is recorded as 20/30 when the Snellen eye chart is used. The nurse
interprets these results to indicate that: -CORRECTANSWER The patient can read at
20 feet what a person with normal vision can read at 30 feet.
, A patient is unable to read even the largest letters on the Snellen chart. The nurse
should take which action next? -CORRECTANSWER Shorten the distance between the
patient and the chart until the letters are seen, and record that distance
A patients vision is recorded as 20/80 in each eye. The nurse interprets this finding to
mean that the patient: -CORRECTANSWER Has poor vision
When performing the corneal light reflex assessment, the nurse notes that the light is
reflected at 2 o'clock in each eye. The nurse should: -CORRECTANSWER Consider
this a normal finding
The nurse is performing the diagnostic positions test. Normal findings would be which of
these results? -CORRECTANSWER Parallel movement of both eyes
During an assessment of the sclera of a black patient, the nurse would consider which
of these an expected finding? -CORRECTANSWER Presence of small brown macules
on the sclera
A 60-year-old man is at the clinic for an eye examination. The nurse suspects that he
has ptosis of one eye. How should the nurse check for this? -CORRECTANSWER
Observe the distance between the palpebral fissures.
