Homeland Security Study Guide:
Exam 1
1971 Federal Civil Defense Act modification - ANS--allow the federal authorities to provide
investment for civil emergency preparedness
-50/50 matching price range for personnel and administrative prices for companies engaged in
civil defense preparedness
-federal funds could now be used for herbal disaster making plans
1993 Government Accountability Office Report - ANS--FEMA directorates and nation and
nearby packages have now not traditionally worked well collectively
-Congress: "political dumping ground", "turkey farm"
-have to have a seat inside the White House and be staffed with extra qualified excessive-rating
officers
1998 Coordinated bombings of American embassies - ANS--August 7, 1998
-Al-Qa'ida bombed embassies almost concurrently
-Nairobi, Kenya and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
-224 killed, best 12 Americans
-UBL criticized by means of other extremists as many killed had been Muslims, but he stated on
the grounds that they worked with Americans they deserved it
-each embassies destroyed
3 Hazard Umbrella Groups - ANS--herbal hazards
-technological hazards
-terrorist hazards
four lessons of chemical marketers - ANS-1.Blood retailers
2.Blister sellers
three.Choking agents
4.Nerve sellers
Amerithrax - ANS--letters laced with Anthrax seemed inside the US mail
-multiple senators and information outlets obtained letters
-five killed and 17 sickened
-worst organic assault in US records
-FBI and partners investigation certainly one of the most important and most complicated in
history
-Bruce Ivins, a top bio-protection researcher
-brought about a critical review of US preparedness for bio attacks
, Blister Agents - ANS-significantly burn skin, eye, and organs on contact
-usually meant to incapacitate
-vapor shape causes maximum damage
-ex: mustard gasoline, lewisite
Blood Agents - ANS-poison cells by way of blocking delivery of oxygen to tissues, in the end to
the mind
-commonly dispersed in fuel or vapor form
-ex: hydrogen cyanide
Bremer Commission (National Commission on Terrorism) - ANS--mandated by way of Congress
-addressed the international terrorist risk
-2000: growing risk to America
-CBRN agent assault might profoundly affect the nation even supposing it only partly succeeds
--unfold worry, create turmoil
Category A Biological Agents - ANS-potential for predominant public health impact and social
disruption
1. Micro organism
-anthrax: deadliest while inhaled, up to eighty%
-bubonic plaque: as much as seventy five%
-may be handled with antibiotics
2. Pollutants
-botulism: can bring about loss of life because of respiration failure
three. Viruses
-ebola: up to ninety%
-smallpox:up to 30%
-marburg :extraordinarily deadly and no acknowledged remedy
-vaccines
Category B Biological Agents - ANS-even though these marketers are fairly clean to
disseminate, they usually cause slight contamination and occasional loss of life quotes
-salmonella
-ricin
-Q fever
-typhus
-glanders
Category C Biological Agents - ANS--are emerging as infectious disease threats that CDC
believes ought to, within the future, be engineered to supply organic guns
--hantavirus
--tuberculosis
--yellow fever
Exam 1
1971 Federal Civil Defense Act modification - ANS--allow the federal authorities to provide
investment for civil emergency preparedness
-50/50 matching price range for personnel and administrative prices for companies engaged in
civil defense preparedness
-federal funds could now be used for herbal disaster making plans
1993 Government Accountability Office Report - ANS--FEMA directorates and nation and
nearby packages have now not traditionally worked well collectively
-Congress: "political dumping ground", "turkey farm"
-have to have a seat inside the White House and be staffed with extra qualified excessive-rating
officers
1998 Coordinated bombings of American embassies - ANS--August 7, 1998
-Al-Qa'ida bombed embassies almost concurrently
-Nairobi, Kenya and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
-224 killed, best 12 Americans
-UBL criticized by means of other extremists as many killed had been Muslims, but he stated on
the grounds that they worked with Americans they deserved it
-each embassies destroyed
3 Hazard Umbrella Groups - ANS--herbal hazards
-technological hazards
-terrorist hazards
four lessons of chemical marketers - ANS-1.Blood retailers
2.Blister sellers
three.Choking agents
4.Nerve sellers
Amerithrax - ANS--letters laced with Anthrax seemed inside the US mail
-multiple senators and information outlets obtained letters
-five killed and 17 sickened
-worst organic assault in US records
-FBI and partners investigation certainly one of the most important and most complicated in
history
-Bruce Ivins, a top bio-protection researcher
-brought about a critical review of US preparedness for bio attacks
, Blister Agents - ANS-significantly burn skin, eye, and organs on contact
-usually meant to incapacitate
-vapor shape causes maximum damage
-ex: mustard gasoline, lewisite
Blood Agents - ANS-poison cells by way of blocking delivery of oxygen to tissues, in the end to
the mind
-commonly dispersed in fuel or vapor form
-ex: hydrogen cyanide
Bremer Commission (National Commission on Terrorism) - ANS--mandated by way of Congress
-addressed the international terrorist risk
-2000: growing risk to America
-CBRN agent assault might profoundly affect the nation even supposing it only partly succeeds
--unfold worry, create turmoil
Category A Biological Agents - ANS-potential for predominant public health impact and social
disruption
1. Micro organism
-anthrax: deadliest while inhaled, up to eighty%
-bubonic plaque: as much as seventy five%
-may be handled with antibiotics
2. Pollutants
-botulism: can bring about loss of life because of respiration failure
three. Viruses
-ebola: up to ninety%
-smallpox:up to 30%
-marburg :extraordinarily deadly and no acknowledged remedy
-vaccines
Category B Biological Agents - ANS-even though these marketers are fairly clean to
disseminate, they usually cause slight contamination and occasional loss of life quotes
-salmonella
-ricin
-Q fever
-typhus
-glanders
Category C Biological Agents - ANS--are emerging as infectious disease threats that CDC
believes ought to, within the future, be engineered to supply organic guns
--hantavirus
--tuberculosis
--yellow fever
