NURS 611 Advanced Pathophysiology Exam
1 EXAM Questions & Answers | 100%
Verified solutions |Questions with Correct
Answers 2026 latest update!!
Sodium - CORRECT ANSWERS Main ECF ion.
Potassium - CORRECT ANSWERS Main ICF ion.
Mitochondria - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle that produces ATP.
Ribosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles responsible for protein synthesis.
Lysosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles that degrade and recycle waste.
Peroxisomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles that break down chemicals into H202,
produces free radicals.
Golgi Apparatus - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle responsible for packaging and distribution.
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle that synthesizes steroids
and detoxification.
Tight Junction - CORRECT ANSWERS Impermeable junction; strength.
, Gap Junction - CORRECT ANSWERS Junction that allows for conductivity, synchronizes
contractions of cardiac muscle through ionic coupling.
Desmosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Junctions that hold cells together by continuous bands
or belts of epithelial sheets or button-like points of contact.
Diffusion, Facilitated Diffusion, and Osmosis - CORRECT ANSWERS Non-energy forms of
transport.
Active Transport - CORRECT ANSWERS Energy-requiring movement of molecules across a
membrane, example is Na/K pump.
Hypotonic Fluid - CORRECT ANSWERS Causes cells to swell.
Hypertonic Fluid - CORRECT ANSWERS Causes cells to srhink.
36 ATP - CORRECT ANSWERS How many ATP are produced in aerobic respiration?
2 ATP - CORRECT ANSWERS How much ATP can anaerobic respiration make?
Hypoxia - CORRECT ANSWERS #1 cause of cellular injury.
Lactic Acid - CORRECT ANSWERS Indication of cell death. Build up leads to metabolic
acidosis.
Reactive Oxidative Stress - CORRECT ANSWERS Caused by free radicals produced by
peroxisomes. Antioxidants such as fresh fruits and vegetables give an electron to an unpaired molecule.
1 EXAM Questions & Answers | 100%
Verified solutions |Questions with Correct
Answers 2026 latest update!!
Sodium - CORRECT ANSWERS Main ECF ion.
Potassium - CORRECT ANSWERS Main ICF ion.
Mitochondria - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle that produces ATP.
Ribosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles responsible for protein synthesis.
Lysosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles that degrade and recycle waste.
Peroxisomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelles that break down chemicals into H202,
produces free radicals.
Golgi Apparatus - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle responsible for packaging and distribution.
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum - CORRECT ANSWERS Organelle that synthesizes steroids
and detoxification.
Tight Junction - CORRECT ANSWERS Impermeable junction; strength.
, Gap Junction - CORRECT ANSWERS Junction that allows for conductivity, synchronizes
contractions of cardiac muscle through ionic coupling.
Desmosomes - CORRECT ANSWERS Junctions that hold cells together by continuous bands
or belts of epithelial sheets or button-like points of contact.
Diffusion, Facilitated Diffusion, and Osmosis - CORRECT ANSWERS Non-energy forms of
transport.
Active Transport - CORRECT ANSWERS Energy-requiring movement of molecules across a
membrane, example is Na/K pump.
Hypotonic Fluid - CORRECT ANSWERS Causes cells to swell.
Hypertonic Fluid - CORRECT ANSWERS Causes cells to srhink.
36 ATP - CORRECT ANSWERS How many ATP are produced in aerobic respiration?
2 ATP - CORRECT ANSWERS How much ATP can anaerobic respiration make?
Hypoxia - CORRECT ANSWERS #1 cause of cellular injury.
Lactic Acid - CORRECT ANSWERS Indication of cell death. Build up leads to metabolic
acidosis.
Reactive Oxidative Stress - CORRECT ANSWERS Caused by free radicals produced by
peroxisomes. Antioxidants such as fresh fruits and vegetables give an electron to an unpaired molecule.
