TEST BANK
z7
TEST BANK
z7
,Chapterz701:z7Introductionz7toz7Nursingz7Researchz7andz7Evidence-
Basedz7Practicez7Grove:z7Understandingz7Nursingz7Research,z78thz7Edition
MULTIPLEz7CHOICE
1. Whichz7bestz7describesz7evidence-based-practicez7(EBP)?
a. Az7combinationz7ofz7bestz7researchz7evidence,z7clinicalz7expertise,z7andz7thez7nee
dsz7andz7valuesz7ofz7patients.
b. Az7determinationz7ofz7thez7factorsz7necessaryz7toz7controlz7patientz7responsesz7toz7care.
c. Thez7developmentz7ofz7populationz7carez7guidelinesz7applicablez7toz7allz7patients.
d. Thez7utilizationz7ofz7quantitativez7andz7qualitativez7studiesz7toz7enhancez7patientz7outcomes.
ANS:z 7 A
Feedback
A Evidence-
basedz7practicez7evolvesz7fromz7thez7integrationz7ofz7thez7bestz7researchz7evidencez7
withz7clinicalz7expertisez7andz7patientz7needsz7andz7values.
B Studiesz7thatz7attemptz7toz7findz7determinantsz7ofz7patientz7outcomesz7arez7generally
experimentalz7orz7quasi-
experimental.z7Theyz7mayz7bez7usedz7toz7guidez7EBPz7butz7doz7notz7completelyz7defin
ez7it.
C EBPz7isz7az7combinationz7ofz7guidelinesz7andz7specificz7patientz7needsz7andz7values.
D Quantitativez7andz7qualitativez7studiesz7appliedz7toz7thez7evaluationz7ofz7patientz7outc
omesz7arez7partz7ofz7EBPz7butz7doz7notz7completelyz7definez7EBP.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Rememberingz7(Knowledge)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z73
2. Thez7nursez7isz7collectingz7dataz7aboutz7thez7sleepz7patternsz7ofz7breastfedz7babiesz7asz7partz7ofz
a largerz7researchz7study.z7Whichz7researchz7methodz7willz7thez7nursez7usez7whenz7collectingz7d
7 z7
ataz7forz7thisz7study?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 B
Feedback
A Controlz7canz7bez7describedz7asz7thez7abilityz7toz7writez7az7prescriptionz7toz7producez
7thez7desiredz7outcome.
B Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
C Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz7
certainz7eventsz7occur.
D Throughz7prediction,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimatedz
7inz7az7givenz7situation.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Understandingz7(Comprehension)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z76
,3. Thez7nursez7isz7participatingz7inz7az7studyz7andz7isz7collectingz7dataz7identifyingz7thez7numberz7
ofz7obesez7adultsz7whosez7parentsz7werez7alsoz7obesez7orz7overweight.z7Whichz7researchz7metho
dz7isz7beingz7usedz7inz7thisz7study?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 D
Feedback
A Controlz7indicatesz7thez7abilityz7toz7usez7az7prescribedz7interventionz7toz7producez7az7d
esiredz7outcome.
B Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
C Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz
7certainz7eventsz7occur.
D Throughz7predictionz7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimated
z7inz7a
givenz7situation.z7Byz7knowingz7thez7percentagez7ofz7parentsz7ofz7obesez7adultsz7whoz7
werez7obese,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7predictingz7thisz7mayz7bez7calculated.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Applyingz7(Application)z7RE
F:z 7 pp.z77-8
4. Thez7nursez7reviewsz7az7studyz7inz7whichz7adherencez7toz7anz7asthmaz7actionz7planz7isz7compar
edz7amongz7groupsz7ofz7adolescentsz7whoz7receivedz7differentz7asthmaz7education.z7Whichz7rese
archz7methodz7doesz7thisz7represent?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 C
Feedback
A Controlz7indicatesz7thez7abilityz7toz7usez7az7prescribedz7interventionz7toz7producez7az7d
esiredz7outcome.
B Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
C Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz
7certainz7eventsz7occur.
D Throughz7prediction,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimatedz
7inz7az7givenz7situation.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Applyingz7(Application)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z77
, 5. Az7nursez7managerz7isz7interestedz7inz7learningz7whichz7attitudesz7amongz7staffz7nursesz7mayz
7indicatez7relativez7riskz7ofz7needle-
stickz7injuries.z7Toz7studyz7this,z7thez7nursez7managerz7willz7employz7whichz7methodz7ofz7st
udy?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 D
Feedback
A Controlz7indicatesz7thez7abilityz7toz7usez7az7prescribedz7interventionz7toz7producez7az7d
esiredz7outcome.
B Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz
7certainz7eventsz7occur.
C Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
D Throughz7prediction,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimatedz
7inz7az7givenz7situation.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Applyingz7(Application)z7RE
F:z 7 pp.z77-8
6. Whichz7isz7thez7mostz7importantz7resultz7ofz7Florencez7Nightingale’sz7dataz7collectionz7andz7st
atisticalz7analysisz7duringz7thez7Crimeanz7War?
a. Bringingz7awarenessz7ofz7thez7rigorsz7ofz7warz7toz7thez7generalz7public.
b. Developingz7az7processz7forz7statisticalz7analysisz7andz7nursingz7documentation.
c. Identifyingz7andz7definingz7thez7rolez7ofz7nursesz7inz7modernz7healthz7care.
d. Usingz7clinicalz7researchz7toz7evaluatez7thez7importancez7ofz7sanitation,z7cleanz7dr
inkingz7water,z7andz7adequatez7nutrition.
ANS:z 7 D
Feedback
A Thisz7wasz7notz7thez7mostz7importantz7result
B Thisz7wasz7notz7thez7mostz7importantz7result
C Thisz7wasz7notz7thez7mostz7importantz7result
D Nightingale’sz7researchz7enabledz7herz7toz7instigatez7attitudinal,z7organizational,z7an
dz7socialz7changes,z7includingz7thez7military’sz7approachz7toz7thez7carez7ofz7thez7sic
kz7andz7society’sz7sensez7ofz7responsibilityz7forz7testingz7publicz7water,z7improvingz7sa
nitation,
andz7preventingz7starvationz7toz7decreasez7morbidityz7andz7mortalityz7rates.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Understandingz7(Comprehension)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z711
7. Thez7nursez7participatesz7inz7dataz7collectionz7inz7az7studyz7inz7whichz7twoz7differentz7painz7m
anagementz7protocolsz7arez7usedz7withz7randomlyz7assignedz7patientsz7toz7measurez7differenc
esz7inz7postoperativez7recoveryz7time.z7Whichz7methodz7ofz7studyz7isz7this?
a. Control
z7
TEST BANK
z7
,Chapterz701:z7Introductionz7toz7Nursingz7Researchz7andz7Evidence-
Basedz7Practicez7Grove:z7Understandingz7Nursingz7Research,z78thz7Edition
MULTIPLEz7CHOICE
1. Whichz7bestz7describesz7evidence-based-practicez7(EBP)?
a. Az7combinationz7ofz7bestz7researchz7evidence,z7clinicalz7expertise,z7andz7thez7nee
dsz7andz7valuesz7ofz7patients.
b. Az7determinationz7ofz7thez7factorsz7necessaryz7toz7controlz7patientz7responsesz7toz7care.
c. Thez7developmentz7ofz7populationz7carez7guidelinesz7applicablez7toz7allz7patients.
d. Thez7utilizationz7ofz7quantitativez7andz7qualitativez7studiesz7toz7enhancez7patientz7outcomes.
ANS:z 7 A
Feedback
A Evidence-
basedz7practicez7evolvesz7fromz7thez7integrationz7ofz7thez7bestz7researchz7evidencez7
withz7clinicalz7expertisez7andz7patientz7needsz7andz7values.
B Studiesz7thatz7attemptz7toz7findz7determinantsz7ofz7patientz7outcomesz7arez7generally
experimentalz7orz7quasi-
experimental.z7Theyz7mayz7bez7usedz7toz7guidez7EBPz7butz7doz7notz7completelyz7defin
ez7it.
C EBPz7isz7az7combinationz7ofz7guidelinesz7andz7specificz7patientz7needsz7andz7values.
D Quantitativez7andz7qualitativez7studiesz7appliedz7toz7thez7evaluationz7ofz7patientz7outc
omesz7arez7partz7ofz7EBPz7butz7doz7notz7completelyz7definez7EBP.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Rememberingz7(Knowledge)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z73
2. Thez7nursez7isz7collectingz7dataz7aboutz7thez7sleepz7patternsz7ofz7breastfedz7babiesz7asz7partz7ofz
a largerz7researchz7study.z7Whichz7researchz7methodz7willz7thez7nursez7usez7whenz7collectingz7d
7 z7
ataz7forz7thisz7study?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 B
Feedback
A Controlz7canz7bez7describedz7asz7thez7abilityz7toz7writez7az7prescriptionz7toz7producez
7thez7desiredz7outcome.
B Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
C Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz7
certainz7eventsz7occur.
D Throughz7prediction,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimatedz
7inz7az7givenz7situation.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Understandingz7(Comprehension)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z76
,3. Thez7nursez7isz7participatingz7inz7az7studyz7andz7isz7collectingz7dataz7identifyingz7thez7numberz7
ofz7obesez7adultsz7whosez7parentsz7werez7alsoz7obesez7orz7overweight.z7Whichz7researchz7metho
dz7isz7beingz7usedz7inz7thisz7study?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 D
Feedback
A Controlz7indicatesz7thez7abilityz7toz7usez7az7prescribedz7interventionz7toz7producez7az7d
esiredz7outcome.
B Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
C Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz
7certainz7eventsz7occur.
D Throughz7predictionz7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimated
z7inz7a
givenz7situation.z7Byz7knowingz7thez7percentagez7ofz7parentsz7ofz7obesez7adultsz7whoz7
werez7obese,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7predictingz7thisz7mayz7bez7calculated.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Applyingz7(Application)z7RE
F:z 7 pp.z77-8
4. Thez7nursez7reviewsz7az7studyz7inz7whichz7adherencez7toz7anz7asthmaz7actionz7planz7isz7compar
edz7amongz7groupsz7ofz7adolescentsz7whoz7receivedz7differentz7asthmaz7education.z7Whichz7rese
archz7methodz7doesz7thisz7represent?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 C
Feedback
A Controlz7indicatesz7thez7abilityz7toz7usez7az7prescribedz7interventionz7toz7producez7az7d
esiredz7outcome.
B Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
C Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz
7certainz7eventsz7occur.
D Throughz7prediction,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimatedz
7inz7az7givenz7situation.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Applyingz7(Application)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z77
, 5. Az7nursez7managerz7isz7interestedz7inz7learningz7whichz7attitudesz7amongz7staffz7nursesz7mayz
7indicatez7relativez7riskz7ofz7needle-
stickz7injuries.z7Toz7studyz7this,z7thez7nursez7managerz7willz7employz7whichz7methodz7ofz7st
udy?
a. Control
b. Description
c. Explanation
d. Prediction
ANS:z 7 D
Feedback
A Controlz7indicatesz7thez7abilityz7toz7usez7az7prescribedz7interventionz7toz7producez7az7d
esiredz7outcome.
B Explanationz7clarifiesz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7phenomenaz7andz7identifiesz7whyz
7certainz7eventsz7occur.
C Descriptionz7involvesz7identifyingz7andz7understandingz7thez7naturez7ofz7nursingz7phe
nomenaz7andz7thez7relationshipsz7amongz7thesez7phenomena.
D Throughz7prediction,z7thez7probabilityz7ofz7az7specificz7outcomez7canz7bez7estimatedz
7inz7az7givenz7situation.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Applyingz7(Application)z7RE
F:z 7 pp.z77-8
6. Whichz7isz7thez7mostz7importantz7resultz7ofz7Florencez7Nightingale’sz7dataz7collectionz7andz7st
atisticalz7analysisz7duringz7thez7Crimeanz7War?
a. Bringingz7awarenessz7ofz7thez7rigorsz7ofz7warz7toz7thez7generalz7public.
b. Developingz7az7processz7forz7statisticalz7analysisz7andz7nursingz7documentation.
c. Identifyingz7andz7definingz7thez7rolez7ofz7nursesz7inz7modernz7healthz7care.
d. Usingz7clinicalz7researchz7toz7evaluatez7thez7importancez7ofz7sanitation,z7cleanz7dr
inkingz7water,z7andz7adequatez7nutrition.
ANS:z 7 D
Feedback
A Thisz7wasz7notz7thez7mostz7importantz7result
B Thisz7wasz7notz7thez7mostz7importantz7result
C Thisz7wasz7notz7thez7mostz7importantz7result
D Nightingale’sz7researchz7enabledz7herz7toz7instigatez7attitudinal,z7organizational,z7an
dz7socialz7changes,z7includingz7thez7military’sz7approachz7toz7thez7carez7ofz7thez7sic
kz7andz7society’sz7sensez7ofz7responsibilityz7forz7testingz7publicz7water,z7improvingz7sa
nitation,
andz7preventingz7starvationz7toz7decreasez7morbidityz7andz7mortalityz7rates.
PTS:z 7 1 DIF:
Cognitivez7level:z7Understandingz7(Comprehension)z7RE
F:z 7 p.z711
7. Thez7nursez7participatesz7inz7dataz7collectionz7inz7az7studyz7inz7whichz7twoz7differentz7painz7m
anagementz7protocolsz7arez7usedz7withz7randomlyz7assignedz7patientsz7toz7measurez7differenc
esz7inz7postoperativez7recoveryz7time.z7Whichz7methodz7ofz7studyz7isz7this?
a. Control
