QMA Final Practice Test Questions with Complete Solutions
QMA
Section 1: Medication Administration
Q1. Before giving a medication, a QMA should always:
A. Read the medication label once
B. Wash hands and verify the “Five Rights”
C. Ask another aide to administer it
D. Skip verification if the patient is familiar with the medication
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The Five Rights (Right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, right time) ensure safe
administration. Hand hygiene prevents infection.
Q2. The medication label reads: “Metoprolol 25 mg, give 1 tab PO daily.” Which is
correct?
A. Give 2 tablets to be safe
B. Give 1 tablet by mouth once a day
C. Crush and mix with juice without checking
D. Give only if patient requests it
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Always follow the exact order on the label or provider instructions. “PO” = by mouth.
Q3. A patient refuses their medication. What should you do?
A. Force the medication
B. Document refusal and report to nurse
C. Skip the medication and tell no one
D. Call family immediately
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Never force medications. Document refusal and notify the nurse for further instructions.
, Q4. Which route is appropriate for insulin?
A. PO (by mouth)
B. IM or Subcutaneous (SC) injection
C. Sublingual
D. Topical cream
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Insulin is not effective orally. Subcutaneous (SC) is most common; IM may be used in some
settings.
Q5. You notice a tablet looks different from usual. You should:
A. Administer it anyway
B. Compare it with the MAR and consult the nurse
C. Give it to another patient
D. Crush it and give it
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Always verify medication discrepancies with the nurse to prevent errors.
Section 2: Patient Safety
Q6. A QMA notices a patient is choking. First action:
A. Give water
B. Call 911 immediately
C. Assess the situation and perform Heimlich if needed
D. Wait to see if it resolves
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Immediate assessment and intervention (Heimlich maneuver or back blows) are critical. Call
for help if needed.
Q7. When should a QMA wash their hands?
A. Before and after medication administration
B. Only after using the restroom
QMA
Section 1: Medication Administration
Q1. Before giving a medication, a QMA should always:
A. Read the medication label once
B. Wash hands and verify the “Five Rights”
C. Ask another aide to administer it
D. Skip verification if the patient is familiar with the medication
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
The Five Rights (Right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, right time) ensure safe
administration. Hand hygiene prevents infection.
Q2. The medication label reads: “Metoprolol 25 mg, give 1 tab PO daily.” Which is
correct?
A. Give 2 tablets to be safe
B. Give 1 tablet by mouth once a day
C. Crush and mix with juice without checking
D. Give only if patient requests it
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Always follow the exact order on the label or provider instructions. “PO” = by mouth.
Q3. A patient refuses their medication. What should you do?
A. Force the medication
B. Document refusal and report to nurse
C. Skip the medication and tell no one
D. Call family immediately
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Never force medications. Document refusal and notify the nurse for further instructions.
, Q4. Which route is appropriate for insulin?
A. PO (by mouth)
B. IM or Subcutaneous (SC) injection
C. Sublingual
D. Topical cream
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Insulin is not effective orally. Subcutaneous (SC) is most common; IM may be used in some
settings.
Q5. You notice a tablet looks different from usual. You should:
A. Administer it anyway
B. Compare it with the MAR and consult the nurse
C. Give it to another patient
D. Crush it and give it
✅ Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Always verify medication discrepancies with the nurse to prevent errors.
Section 2: Patient Safety
Q6. A QMA notices a patient is choking. First action:
A. Give water
B. Call 911 immediately
C. Assess the situation and perform Heimlich if needed
D. Wait to see if it resolves
✅ Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
Immediate assessment and intervention (Heimlich maneuver or back blows) are critical. Call
for help if needed.
Q7. When should a QMA wash their hands?
A. Before and after medication administration
B. Only after using the restroom
