Test Bank -Davis Advantage for Basic Nursing Thinking, Doing, and Caring Thinking, Doing, and Caring 4th Edition ( Leslie S. Treas,2025) All Chapters

,
,Chapter 1. Evolution of Nursing Thought and Action
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MULTIPLE CHOICE qc




1. Which is the most influential factor that has shaped the nursing profession?
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1) Physicians‘ need for handmaidens qc qc qc


2) Societal need for healthcare outside the home qc qc qc qc qc qc


3) Military demand for nurses in the field qc qc qc qc qc qc


4) Germ theory influence on sanitation qc qc qc qc




ANS: 3 qc


Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Define nursing in your own words. Chapt
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er page reference: p. 7
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Heading: Historical Context of Nursing Integrat
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ed Processes: Teaching and Learning
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Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care Co
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gnitive level: Comprehension [Understanding]
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Concept: Professionalism Difficult qc qc


y: Easy
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Feedback
1 The physician's handmaiden was/is a nursing stereotype rather than an influence
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on nursing. qc


2 Although there has been a need for healthcare outside the home throughout hi
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story, this has more inNfluUeR
ncSeIoN
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evGe.
loCOM
pment of hospitals than on nursing
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; this need provided one more setting for nursing work.
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3 Throughout the centuries, stability of the government has been related to the su
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ccess of the military to protect or extend its domain. As the survival and
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well-
being of soldiers are both critical, nurses provided healthcare to the sick and i
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njured at the battle site. qc qc qc qc

4 Germ theory and sanitation helped to improve healthcare but did not shape nursi
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ng.

PTS: q c q c 1 CON: Professionalism q c




2. Which is an example of an illness-prevention activity?
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1) Encouraging the use of a food diary qc qc qc qc qc qc


2) Joining a cancer support group qc qc qc qc


3) Administering immunization for HPV qc qc qc


4) Teaching a diabetic patient about his diet qc qc qc qc qc qc




ANS: 3 qc


Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Name and recognize the four purposes of nursing care. Chap
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ter page reference: p. 15
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Heading: Nursing Practice: Caring for Clients Integrat
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ed Processes: Nursing Process –
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Implementation Client Need: Health Promotion and M
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aintenance

, Cognitive level: Application [Applying] qc qc qc


Concept: Health Promotion
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Difficulty: Moderate qc


Feedback
1 Illness-prevention activities focus on avoiding a specific disease. A food diary is qc qc qc qc qc qc qc qc qc qc qc


a health-promotion activity.
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2 Although cancer is a disease, it is assumed that a person joining a support group
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would already have the disease; therefore, this is not disease prevention but treat
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ment.
3 Administering immunization for HPV is an example of illness prevention. qc qc qc qc qc qc qc qc qc


4 Teaching a diabetic patient about diet is a treatment for diabetes; the patient alre
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ady has diabetes, so it cannot prevent diabetes.
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PTS: q c q c 1 CON: Health Promotion q c qc




3. Which contribution of Florence Nightingale had an immediate impact on improving patients
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‘ health?
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1) Providing a clean environment qc qc qc


2) Improving nursing education qc qc


3) Changing the delivery of care in hospitals qc qc qc qc qc qc


4) Establishing nursing as a distinct profession qc qc qc qc qc




ANS: 1 qc


Chapter number and title: 1, Nursing Past & Present
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Chapter learning objective: Name nine expanded roles for nursing. C
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hapter page reference: p. 9
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Heading: Table 1- qc qc


1 Roles andNFUuRnS
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ioN
nsGoKfIthNeGN.uC
qc rsOeMIntegrated Process c
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es: Caring qc


Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenanc
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e Cognitive level: Comprehension [Understandin
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g] Concept: Evidence-Based Practice
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Difficulty: Easy qc


Feedback
1 Improved sanitation (a clean environment) greatly and immediately reduced the r
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ate of infection and mortality in hospitals.
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2 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing,
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but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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3 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing
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, but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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4 This is an activity of Florence Nightingale that improved healthcare or nursing
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, but the impact is long range, not immediate.
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PTS: q c q c 1 CON: Evidence-Based Practice q c qc




4. Which aspect of the full-qc qc qc qc


spectrum nursing role is essential for the nurse to do in order to successfully carry out
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all the others?
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1) Thinking and reasoning about the client‘s care qc qc qc qc qc qc


2) Providing hands-on client care qc qc qc


3) Carrying out physician orders qc qc qc