Business Law in Canada – 13th Canadian Edition (Yates, Clarke, Ng,
v v v v v v v v v v
Bereznicki-Korol) – Complete Test Bank
v v v v v
Bonie314 Stuvia v
,TEST BANK Business Law in Canada 13/CE Richard Yates
v v v v v v v v
Ch 1. Managing Your Legal Affairs
v v v v v
1. In the context of a sophisticated client, "sophisticated" can best be defined as
v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. complicated, self-reliant, and cosmopolitan. v v v
b. refined and cultured. v v
c. simple and naïve. v v
d. confident, knowledgeable, and up to date. v v v v v
e. aggressive, dynamic, and forceful. v v v
2. Which of the following best describes the likelihood of a student becoming involved in
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a situation necessitating legal advice?
v v v v v
a. A student, or someone close to a student, sometimes becomes involved in such a situation.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
b. A student, or someone close to the student, will always become involved in such a situation.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. Because students are not business people, they never become involved in such situations.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
d. Because students cannot be sophisticated, they will often become involved in such situations.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
e. Legal advice is not available to students. v v v v v v
3. Raman is a sophisticated client. This means that she
v v v v v v v v
a. understands how to manage a lawyer-client relationship. v v v v v v
b. has a law degree. v v v
c. is a small business owner.
v v v v
d. manages her legal affairs without assistance from a lawyer. v v v v v v v v
e. will probably never find herself in a situation necessitating legal advice.
v v v v v v v v v v
4. Which of the following is not a good reason for a businessperson to seek advice from a lawyer?
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. The businessperson cannot find the necessary legal information.
v v v v v v v
b. The businessperson cannot understand the necessary legal information.
v v v v v v v
c. The necessary legal information is available online.
v v v v v v
d. It would take too long for the businessperson to find the necessary legal information.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e. The businessperson is facing criminal charges.
v v v v v
5. For sophisticated clients, the availability of an abundance of legal information online is
v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. a negative development, because online information is rarely accurate or helpful.
v v v v v v v v v v
b. a positive development, because it means that they will no longer need to retain lawyers as part
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of their team.v v v
c. a negative development, because accessing this information tends to be more costly than retaining a
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
lawyer. v
d. a positive development, because it provides greater access to information they can use as part
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
of their decision-making process.
v v v v
e. a neutral development, because lawyers are still the only ones able to access this information.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
6. When searching online for legal information, it is best to
v v v v v v v v v
a. trust that if it is published online, it must be accurate.
v v v v v v v v v v
b. never trust the information found on a website.v v v v v v v
c. use American sources, as they tend to be more comprehensive than Canadian ones.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
d. gauge the accuracy of the information by the look of the website.
v v v v v v v v v v v
e. seek input from a lawyer when answers cannot be readily found.
v v v v v v v v v v
7. Sophisticated clients v
a. do not need to retain a lawyer.
v v v v v v
b. know that it is better to hire a lawyer than to conduct research on one's own.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. are willing to pay for legal advice at any cost.
v v v v v v v v v
d. tend to be embarrassed to request legal advice.
v v v v v v v
e. have the skill and confidence to find basic legal information.
v v v v v v v v v
,Ch 1. Managing Your Legal Affairs
v v v v v
8. The primary purpose of an initial consultation with a lawyer is
v v v v v v v v v v
a. to arrange payment of the lawyer's fees up front.
v v v v v v v v
b. to develop strategies for dealing with the legal situation in question.
v v v v v v v v v v
c. for the prospective client to decide whether to retain the lawyer.
v v v v v v v v v v
d. for the prospective lawyer to help mediate the current dispute.
v v v v v v v v v
e. to discuss the availability of Legal Aid.
v v v v v v
9. The decision to enter the lawyer-client relationship should be
v v v v v v v v
a. made quickly to ensure that no one else can retain your lawyer.
v v v v v v v v v v v
b. solely up to the lawyer, as he or she is the one with the legal training.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. made primarily on the basis of cost.
v v v v v v
d. a mutual decision made primarily on the basis of trust.
v v v v v v v v v
e. solely up the client, as the client is the one paying for the services.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
10. When someone refers you to a particular lawyer, you should
v v v v v v v v v
a. retain the lawyer regardless of who gave you the referral.
v v v v v v v v v
b. gauge the referral on the basis of the level of trust you have for the person making the referral.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. retain the lawyer regardless of their area of practice.
v v v v v v v v
d. ensure the referral is from a family member rather than a mere friend.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
e. ignore the referral as irrelevant. v v v v
11. A lawyer referral service
v v v
a. will enable a businessperson to retain a lawyer without need for an initial consultation.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
b. is an online fee-based service providing guaranteed results.
v v v v v v v
c. regulates the legal profession in the interest of the public.
v v v v v v v v v
d. provides the names and phone numbers of lawyers who practice in a particular area of law.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e. is also known as "Legal Aid".
v v v v v
12. A provincial law society
v v v
a. is a self-governing body for lawyers.
v v v v v
b. has as its mandate the provision of free legal services in the public interest.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. operates primarily to offer low-cost legal advice to members.
v v v v v v v v
d. operates primarily to enhance the commercial interests of its members.
v v v v v v v v v
e. is a self-governing body for businesspeople seeking legal advice.
v v v v v v v v
13. Becoming a sophisticated client willv v v v
a. ensure that a business person never needs a lawyer.
v v v v v v v v
b. help a business person manage her legal affairs more efficiently and effectively.
v v v v v v v v v v v
c. result in a business person developing a bias against lawyers.
v v v v v v v v v
d. relieve a business person from having to conduct legal research.
v v v v v v v v v
e. protect a business person from needing legal advice.
v v v v v v v
14. The Canadian Bar Association is
v v v v
a. the national society for legal aid services.
v v v v v v
b. a professional organization that represents judges and lawyers.
v v v v v v v
c. focused on enhancing public safety in the liquor distribution industry.
v v v v v v v v v
d. an organization responsible for reviewing lawyers' accounts.
v v v v v v
e. a disciplinary body for members of the legal profession.
v v v v v v v v
15. When setting up a small business, the best approach to follow is to assume that after
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
the business has been set up and commences operating,
v v v v v v v v v
, Ch 1. Managing Your Legal Affairs
v v v v v
a. the lawyer you chose to assist you in the start-up of the business will continue to represent you.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
b. the lawyer you chose to assist you in the start-up of the business will refer you to a different lawyer.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. a lawyer will no longer be required.
v v v v v v
d. you will not need legal advice, as long as you are a sophisticated client.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e. the lawyer you chose to assist you in the start-up of the business will provide free legal services
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
vfor the duration of the business's operation.
v v v v v v
16. Which of the following is not an advantage to maintaining an ongoing relationship with your lawyer?
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. The lawyer will know and understand you and your business.
v v v v v v v v v
b. The lawyer will be able to provide legal advice more efficiently, thereby reducing your legal costs.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. The lawyer will be able to customize legal advice so it will be even more useful to you.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
d. The lawyer will automatically track your business activities so that he or she can provide
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
constant advice and guidance.
v v v v
e. The lawyer will be motivated to do even more for the client.
v v v v v v v v v v v
17. Legal fees
v
a. are always calculated in a single, specified way.
v v v v v v v
b. should not be discussed with a lawyer until a bill has been prepared.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. are typically negligible.
v v
d. should be discussed during the initial consultation with the lawyer.
v v v v v v v v v
e. are rarely the subject of confusion or misunderstanding.
v v v v v v v
18. Which of the following statements is correct?
v v v v v v
a. It is a popular misconception that legal services can be very costly.
v v v v v v v v v v v
b. Some people don't retain lawyers even when they need them because they are afraid of the cost.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. All legal matters are billed to clients on an hourly basis.
v v v v v v v v v v
d. It is considered unprofessional to raise the issue of fees during a consultation with a lawyer.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e. Lawyers should always be retained, regardless of the cost.
v v v v v v v v
19. Contingency fee agreements v v
a. are typically used for real estate purchases, the drafting of wills, and incorporations.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
b. are not subject to any restrictions.
v v v v v
c. are synonymous with retainer agreements.
v v v v
d. may result in a lawyer not receiving any legal fees for the work done on a file.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
e. must be prepared for all lawyer-client relationships.
v v v v v v
20. Which of the following statements regarding provincial law societies is false?
v v v v v v v v v v
a. Provincial law societies may restrict the use of contingency fee agreements.
v v v v v v v v v v
b. Provincial law societies may set maximum contingency fees for certain types of cases.
v v v v v v v v v v v v
c. Provincial law societies may offer a fee mediation service. v v v v v v v v
d. Provincial law societies provide online information on lawyers' fees.
v v v v v v v v
e. Provincial law societies provide free legal services to people in need.
v v v v v v v v v v
21. Typically, lawyers bill their fees on the basis of which of the following?
v v v v v v v v v v v v
a. A fixed fee, an hourly rate, or a contingency fee
v v v v v v v v v
b. A fixed fee, a pro rata distribution, or a contingency fee
v v v v v v v v v v
c. A stipend, a pro rate distribution, or an hourly rate
v v v v v v v v v
d. A stipend, an hourly rate, or a contingency fee
v v v v v v v v
e. A fixed fee, a stipend, or a pro rata distribution
v v v v v v v v v