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Exam (elaborations)

Biol 2260 Exam – Accurate Answers To All Questions

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Biol 2260 Exam – Accurate Answers To All Questions

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Terms in this set (271)



When does spermatogenesis begin?


The fibers of the inner layer of smooth circumferentially /circular
muscle are oriented _________ around the
GI tract, and are called the inner _______
layer.


The portion of the serous membrane visceral
that directly contacts the surface of
some abdominal organs is called the
________ peritoneum.


The abdominopelvic cavity is lined serous
with moist ______ membranes.


Two types of movement are involved peristalsis
in propulsion: ______ and segmentation.


Most of the bone of the hard palate palatine
exhibits prominent transverse ________
folds.


Extending inferiorly from the posterior uvula
part of the soft palate is a conical
median projection called the
__________________________.


The largest salivary glands are the
______________ glands.

,Select all that are multicellular salivary submandibular, sublingual, parotid
glands external to the oral cavity.


The salivary glands collectively digestion
produce and secrete saliva, a fluid
that assists in the initial activities of
______________.


Saliva moistens ingested ___________ and food, bolus, and oral
helps it become a slick, semisolid
bolus that is more easily swallowed.
Saliva also moistens, cleanses, and
lubricates the ______ cavity structures.
s


The teeth are collectively known as dentition
the _________.


Immediately posterolateral to the incisors
lateral _______ are the canine teeth,
which have a pointed tip for
puncturing an tearing food.


The most anteriorly placed permanent incisors
teeth are called __________.


The stratified squamous epithelial abrasion/ abrasive
lining of the oropharynx and the
laryngopharynx provides protection
against the __________ activities
associated with swallowing ingested
materials.


The superior esophageal sphincter is esophagus, larynx
closed during inhalation of air, so that
air doesn't enter the ________ and enters
the ________ and trachea instead.

, Select the three phases of swallowing. voluntary phase
pharyngeal phase
esophageal phase


After the bolus has been completely chyme
processed in the stomach , the
product is called ______.Select the three
phases of swallowing.


The ______ is the small, narrow, superior cardia
entryway into the stomach lumen from
the esophagus.


The superior surface of the stomach diaphragm
fundus contacts the _______.


The body of the stomach is inferior to cardiac
the _________ orifice and the _____________. fundus


Internally, the stomach lining is gastric folds/ rugae
composed of numerous ________ folds,
or rugae.


The inferior convex border of the greater
stomach is the _________ curvature, while lesser
the superior concave border is the
________ curvature.


The muscularis of the stomach body to the pylorus
becomes increasingly thicker as it
progresses from the _____________ to the
_________________.


Select all that are secretory cells from Surface Mucous Cells
the gastric epithelium. Mucous Neck Cells
parietal Cells
Chief Cells
G- Cells /enteroendocrine cells

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