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BIOL 2260 Foundations of Microbiology Final Exam Review – Questions With A+ Solutions

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BIOL 2260 Foundations of Microbiology Final Exam Review – Questions With A+ Solutions

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BIOL 2260 Foundations of Microbiology Final Exam
Review – Questions With A+ Solutions

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Terms in this set (175)



When do opportunistic pathogens when the host is weakened
tend to cause disease?


Who showed that biogenesis is Louis Pasteur
responsible for the propagation of
life?


Robert Koch helped establish the introduce the bacteria into a new mouse to see if it
germ theory of disease by discovering established the same infection
that anthrax was caused by a bacterial
microorganism. After he isolated and
purified the same bacteria from
several diseased animals, what would
be the next step in order to show that
this bacterium caused anthrax?


How many principles are there in 4
Koch's postulates of disease?


Aseptic technique can be used for all replacing gloves instead of hand washing when time
of the following except ... is short


The scientific method starts with a(n) ... Question


Inference-observation confusion jumps to a conclusion
occurs when someone ...


Which of the following is the correct Escherichia coli (first letter capitalized, the whole
way to type a scientific name? thing italicized)

,What is the order of the taxonomic domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus,
hierarchy from least specific to most species
specific?


Which of the following does not proper hand-washing technique
ultimately contribute to shifts in our
normal microbiota?


Carriers of the sickle-cell gene... have a survival advantage in areas where malaria is
common


All of the following may involve Influenza
biofilms except


When ________ bacteria attach to a planktonic; biofilms
surface and begin to replicate,
creating multiple layers, sticky
communities called ________ may form


Which of the following statements is Agar is used as a solidifying agent for bacterial
true? culture media


The goal of the streak plate technique isolate a pure culture for study from a single colony
is to...


Which of the following can be E) size, shape, and cellular arrangement
determined using simple stains...


All of the following can make the culture is between 24 and 48 hours old
interpreting the Gram stain difficult
except


The acid-fast stain is an important tuberculosis and leprosy
diagnostic tool for detecting the
causative agent(s) of ...

, Which of the following statements is The decolorizing step is the differentiating step.
true about the decolorizing step for
the acid-fast stain?


Which of the following statements Bright field microscopy is the simplest and most
about bright field microscopy is true? common form of microscopy.


Why do electron microscopes have a An electron beam has a wavelength of about 1 nm,
better resolution than light and resolution improves with smallerwavelengths
microscopes?


For which of the following situations Determining the specific genus and species of the
could Koch's Postulates be used? bacterial organism that causes cholera.


Which of the following type of bacteria
microbe is always unicellular?


A researcher needs to view the details Transmission electron microscopy
of the entry of a virus into a host cell.
Which of the following microscopic
techniques would be most
appropriate?


An atom is best described as the smallest unit of an element


Isotopes are atoms of the same the number of neutrons found in the nucleus
element that differ in


A feature of many of the isotopes that The nucleus of the isotope is unstable and decays
are used in the field of medicine is that over time.
the isotopes are radioactive. What
does this mean?


The pictured molecules all contain six Isomers
carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen
atoms, and six oxygen atoms
(C6H12O6). However, these atoms are
arranged differently in each molecule.
What are these molecules called?

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