JOURNEYPERSON FIRE SPRINKLER EXAM 2026
◉ Spherical bacteria arranged in clusters are known as. Answer:
Staphylococci
◉ Rod shaped bacteria arranged in chain are known as. Answer:
Streptobacilli
◉ What is the shape of spirochetes. Answer: Spiral shaped
◉ Commensal microorganism is a microorganisms that.... Answer:
benefits from the host, does not harm the host but does not help the
host either
◉ Example of commensal microorganism is. Answer: Staphylococcus
epidermidis
◉ Mutualism microorganism is a microorganism that.... Answer:
Benefits the host and the host benefits from
◉ Example of mutualism microorganism is. Answer: Gut bacteria
like E.coli
,◉ Parasitism microorganism is a microorganism that. Answer:
Benefits from the host but the harms the host
◉ Example of parasitism microorganism is. Answer: Plasmodium -
the malaria parasite
◉ Which of mentioned inactivates beta lactamases:
A) penicilins
B) clavulanic acid
C) ampicillin
D) cephalosporins. Answer: Clavulanic acid
◉ Target structure of penicillin antibiotics is not present in animal
cells because it is the. Answer: Cell wall
◉ What does penicillin target?. Answer: peptidoglycan in cell wall
◉ Cell membranes are composed primarily of. Answer:
phospholipids and proteins
◉ The segments of DNA transferred between cells are?. Answer:
Small - they can be plasmids fx
, ◉ The site of protein synthesis in prokaryotic cell are in the. Answer:
Ribosomes
◉ Conjugation is the transmission of genetic information via.
Answer: Pillus
◉ Which of the following structures is unique to prokaryotic
organisms:
A) mitochondria
B) cell membrane
C) peptidoglycan cell wall
D) ribosomes. Answer: Peptidoglycan cell wall
◉ What is candida albicans?. Answer: yeast
◉ What is streptococcus pneumoniae*. Answer: Respiratory
pathogen
◉ What kind of flora is viridans streptococci?. Answer: Oral flora
◉ What are staphylococcus epidermidis, propionibacterium acnes,
dophtheroid rods ?. Answer: Skin flora