TEST BANK for Advanced Practice
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Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the
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Profession 5th Edition by Susan M. De
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Nisco
COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1-30 WITH RATIONALES| A+ GRADED
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Page | 1
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, Chapter1 Introduction to the Role of Advanced Practices Nursing Multi
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ple Choice bq
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN) introduced the Doctor
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ate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
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a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ACCURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
AACN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (APRNs) to meet
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challenges and standardize practice beyond master’s degree programs.
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2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Doctorate of Nursing Prac
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tice (DNP) degree?
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a. To compete against master’s degree programs
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b. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
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c. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
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d. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree progra
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ms ACCURATE ANSWER: D
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Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program creation in 2004
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by the AACN was designed to address curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs.
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3. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
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a. Clinical Nurse Specialist bq bq
b. Family nurse practitioner bq bq
c. Pediatric nurse practitioner bq bq
d. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists
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bq ACCURATE ANSWER: D bq bq
Page | 2 bq bq
,In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to the American Asso
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ciation of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recognized group promoting advanced nursing practice
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. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM at Lakeside Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
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4. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the APNs over the las
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t 25 years?
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a. Lack of access to health care providers
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b. Standardized curriculum development bq bq
c. Payment for services bq bq
d. Societal forces AC bq bq
CURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and needs are identified
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. Through the evolution of organization and standardization these roles have solidified the APN’s role
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qin today’s health care environment.
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5. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the following increased demand
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for access to health care?
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a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural access to care bq bq bq
d. Availability of training bq bq
bq ACCURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
Earliest demand for nursing-
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provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were inadequate.
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The earliest records date back to the American Civil War with the administration of chloroform.
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qDuring World War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some trained anesthetists, traveled into bat
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tle. Other factors such as need for rural health care came later in the validation and need for AP
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Ns.
Page | 3 bq bq
, 6. In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo built and opened St. Mary’s hospital in Rochester, NY. He
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is known for some of the earliest recruitment and specialized training of nurses in which of the foll
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owing roles? bq
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research and statistics bq bq
e. Family nursing bq
ACCURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo began formally training and recognizing nurse anesthetists. This
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has been regarded as the earliest training in nurse-provided anesthesia.
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7. In 1893, Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement (HSS) House for which purpose?
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a. Access to health care of rural areas
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b. Create inner-city nursing awareness
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c. Provide the disadvantaged access to care
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d. Establish guidelines for advanced nursing role
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s ACCURATE ANSWER: C
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The HHS was established to provide nursing services to immigrants and low-
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income patients and their families in Manhattan. As resistance to nurse-
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provided care grew, standing orders were drafted from a group of Lower East Side physicians ther
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eby circumventing then-existing legal ramifications.
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8. The Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) founded in Kentucky in 1925 by Mary Breckenridge initi
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ally provided Appalachia with nursing resources and which type of advanced nursing care?
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a. Pediatric care bq
b. Anesthesia
c. Midwifery
d. Surgical services bq
Page | 4bq bq
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Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the
bq bq bq bq bq
Profession 5th Edition by Susan M. De
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Nisco
COMPLETE CHAPTERS 1-30 WITH RATIONALES| A+ GRADED
bq bq bq bq bq bq
Page | 1
bq bq
, Chapter1 Introduction to the Role of Advanced Practices Nursing Multi
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
ple Choice bq
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN) introduced the Doctor
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ate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
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a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
ACCURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
AACN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurses (APRNs) to meet
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
challenges and standardize practice beyond master’s degree programs.
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2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Doctorate of Nursing Prac
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
tice (DNP) degree?
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a. To compete against master’s degree programs
bq bq bq bq bq
b. To ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
bq bq bq bq bq bq
c. To validate APRN’s for financial reimbursement
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d. To address increasing curriculum requirements of master’s degree progra
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
ms ACCURATE ANSWER: D
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Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program creation in 2004
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by the AACN was designed to address curriculum requirements of master’s degree programs.
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3. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
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a. Clinical Nurse Specialist bq bq
b. Family nurse practitioner bq bq
c. Pediatric nurse practitioner bq bq
d. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists
bq bq bq
bq ACCURATE ANSWER: D bq bq
Page | 2 bq bq
,In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to the American Asso
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
ciation of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recognized group promoting advanced nursing practice
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. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM at Lakeside Hospital in Cleveland, Ohio.
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4. Which factor is broadly perceived to solidify and standardize the role of the APNs over the las
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t 25 years?
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a. Lack of access to health care providers
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b. Standardized curriculum development bq bq
c. Payment for services bq bq
d. Societal forces AC bq bq
CURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
As the evolution of Advanced Practice Nursing advances specific specialties and needs are identified
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
. Through the evolution of organization and standardization these roles have solidified the APN’s role
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq b
qin today’s health care environment.
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5. During the formation of early APN roles in anesthesia, which of the following increased demand
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for access to health care?
q bq bq bq bq
a. Poverty
b. War
c. Rural access to care bq bq bq
d. Availability of training bq bq
bq ACCURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
Earliest demand for nursing-
bq bq bq
provided anesthesia spiked during periods of war when numbers of physicians were inadequate.
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
The earliest records date back to the American Civil War with the administration of chloroform.
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq b
qDuring World War I in 1917 more than 1000 nurses, some trained anesthetists, traveled into bat
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
tle. Other factors such as need for rural health care came later in the validation and need for AP
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
Ns.
Page | 3 bq bq
, 6. In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo built and opened St. Mary’s hospital in Rochester, NY. He
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
is known for some of the earliest recruitment and specialized training of nurses in which of the foll
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
owing roles? bq
a. Pediatrics
b. Anesthesia
c. Obstetrics
d. Research and statistics bq bq
e. Family nursing bq
ACCURATE ANSWER: B bq bq
In 1889, Dr. William Worrall Mayo began formally training and recognizing nurse anesthetists. This
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
has been regarded as the earliest training in nurse-provided anesthesia.
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
7. In 1893, Lillian Wald established the Henry Street Settlement (HSS) House for which purpose?
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a. Access to health care of rural areas
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b. Create inner-city nursing awareness
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c. Provide the disadvantaged access to care
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d. Establish guidelines for advanced nursing role
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s ACCURATE ANSWER: C
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The HHS was established to provide nursing services to immigrants and low-
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
income patients and their families in Manhattan. As resistance to nurse-
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
provided care grew, standing orders were drafted from a group of Lower East Side physicians ther
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
eby circumventing then-existing legal ramifications.
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8. The Frontier Nursing Service (FNS) founded in Kentucky in 1925 by Mary Breckenridge initi
bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq bq
ally provided Appalachia with nursing resources and which type of advanced nursing care?
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a. Pediatric care bq
b. Anesthesia
c. Midwifery
d. Surgical services bq
Page | 4bq bq
