Comprehensive Nursing Research and
Evidence-Based Practice: Methods,
Designs, and Application-EXAM STUDY
GUIDE 2025/2026 - ACCURATE QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES | 100% GUARANTEED PASS -
BRAND NEW VERSION
This study guide is specifically designed for students preparing for exams related to nursing
research methods, evidence-based practice, and healthcare-related subjects for 2025/2026. It
provides a collection of flashcards, study guides, and key terms that will help you understand
essential concepts in nursing research, including research methodologies, ethical principles,
evidence-informed practice, and more. Each question is accompanied by a detailed answer
and rationale, ensuring you fully grasp the material for exam success. With comprehensive
coverage, this study guide offers everything you need to guarantee a passing grade.
Key Terms:
• Nursing Research: The systematic investigation of nursing practices to improve
healthcare outcomes.
• Evidence-Based Practice: An approach to healthcare that uses the best available
evidence to inform decision-making.
• Research Methods: Techniques used in conducting research, such as qualitative,
quantitative, and mixed methods.
• Ethical Principles: Guidelines that ensure research is conducted in a morally
responsible manner, respecting participants' rights and well-being.
• Research Paradigms: Frameworks used in research to guide the methodology and
approach, including qualitative, quantitative, and mixed research.
, • Quantitative Research: Research that collects numerical data and analyzes it
statistically.
• Qualitative Research: Research that gathers non-numerical data, focusing on
understanding experiences, behaviors, and perceptions.
• Mixed Methods: A combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods.
• Nursing Theories: Conceptual frameworks that guide nursing practice and research.
• Healthcare Quality: The measure of how well healthcare services meet the needs of
patients and improve outcomes.
• Clinical Practice: The application of nursing research findings in real-world healthcare
settings to improve patient care.
• Sampling Techniques: Methods used to select participants or data points for research
studies.
• Research Strategies: Approaches used in gathering and analyzing research data,
including reading strategies and evidence-informed practice.
What is research?
A systematic inquiry or study that validates and refines existing knowledge and develops new
knowledge.
Define nursing research.
A diligent inquiry that generates knowledge about nursing education, administration, healthcare
services, and nursing roles, influencing practice and adding to empirical knowledge.
What is evidence-based practice (EBP)?
A practice that promotes quality, safe, and cost-effective outcomes for patients, integrating the
best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values.
What historical figure is known as the first nurse researcher?
Florence Nightingale, who focused on healthy environments to promote patient well-being.
What significant contributions did Florence Nightingale make to nursing research?
She conducted data collection and statistical analyses during the Crimean War and influenced
public health policies regarding sanitation and water quality.
, What was the focus of nursing research from the 1970s to present?
An increased number of studies addressing clinical problems to develop evidence-based
practice.
What major nursing journal was first published in 1900?
The American Journal of Nursing.
What was established in 1953 at Teachers College of Columbia?
The Institute of Research and Services in Nursing Education.
What was the focus of nursing research in the 1980s?
The conduct of clinical research and the publication of more studies in clinical journals.
What important report did the IOM publish in 2001?
A report emphasizing the importance of quality and safety in healthcare delivery.
What are the six competencies defined as essential for nursing according to the IOM report?
Patient-centered care, teamwork, collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement,
safety, and informatics.
What are some ways of acquiring nursing knowledge?
Tradition, authority, borrowing, trial and error, personal experience, role modeling, intuition,
and reasoning.
What is the role of tradition in nursing knowledge acquisition?
Traditions are beliefs based on customs that can influence practices but may also limit
knowledge exploration.
How does authority influence nursing knowledge?
Authority figures in nursing are expected to influence practice based on their expertise and
research evidence.
What does borrowing in nursing knowledge refer to?
Integrating information from other disciplines, such as medicine and psychology, into nursing
practice.
What is the trial and error method in nursing?
Evidence-Based Practice: Methods,
Designs, and Application-EXAM STUDY
GUIDE 2025/2026 - ACCURATE QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALES | 100% GUARANTEED PASS -
BRAND NEW VERSION
This study guide is specifically designed for students preparing for exams related to nursing
research methods, evidence-based practice, and healthcare-related subjects for 2025/2026. It
provides a collection of flashcards, study guides, and key terms that will help you understand
essential concepts in nursing research, including research methodologies, ethical principles,
evidence-informed practice, and more. Each question is accompanied by a detailed answer
and rationale, ensuring you fully grasp the material for exam success. With comprehensive
coverage, this study guide offers everything you need to guarantee a passing grade.
Key Terms:
• Nursing Research: The systematic investigation of nursing practices to improve
healthcare outcomes.
• Evidence-Based Practice: An approach to healthcare that uses the best available
evidence to inform decision-making.
• Research Methods: Techniques used in conducting research, such as qualitative,
quantitative, and mixed methods.
• Ethical Principles: Guidelines that ensure research is conducted in a morally
responsible manner, respecting participants' rights and well-being.
• Research Paradigms: Frameworks used in research to guide the methodology and
approach, including qualitative, quantitative, and mixed research.
, • Quantitative Research: Research that collects numerical data and analyzes it
statistically.
• Qualitative Research: Research that gathers non-numerical data, focusing on
understanding experiences, behaviors, and perceptions.
• Mixed Methods: A combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods.
• Nursing Theories: Conceptual frameworks that guide nursing practice and research.
• Healthcare Quality: The measure of how well healthcare services meet the needs of
patients and improve outcomes.
• Clinical Practice: The application of nursing research findings in real-world healthcare
settings to improve patient care.
• Sampling Techniques: Methods used to select participants or data points for research
studies.
• Research Strategies: Approaches used in gathering and analyzing research data,
including reading strategies and evidence-informed practice.
What is research?
A systematic inquiry or study that validates and refines existing knowledge and develops new
knowledge.
Define nursing research.
A diligent inquiry that generates knowledge about nursing education, administration, healthcare
services, and nursing roles, influencing practice and adding to empirical knowledge.
What is evidence-based practice (EBP)?
A practice that promotes quality, safe, and cost-effective outcomes for patients, integrating the
best research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values.
What historical figure is known as the first nurse researcher?
Florence Nightingale, who focused on healthy environments to promote patient well-being.
What significant contributions did Florence Nightingale make to nursing research?
She conducted data collection and statistical analyses during the Crimean War and influenced
public health policies regarding sanitation and water quality.
, What was the focus of nursing research from the 1970s to present?
An increased number of studies addressing clinical problems to develop evidence-based
practice.
What major nursing journal was first published in 1900?
The American Journal of Nursing.
What was established in 1953 at Teachers College of Columbia?
The Institute of Research and Services in Nursing Education.
What was the focus of nursing research in the 1980s?
The conduct of clinical research and the publication of more studies in clinical journals.
What important report did the IOM publish in 2001?
A report emphasizing the importance of quality and safety in healthcare delivery.
What are the six competencies defined as essential for nursing according to the IOM report?
Patient-centered care, teamwork, collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement,
safety, and informatics.
What are some ways of acquiring nursing knowledge?
Tradition, authority, borrowing, trial and error, personal experience, role modeling, intuition,
and reasoning.
What is the role of tradition in nursing knowledge acquisition?
Traditions are beliefs based on customs that can influence practices but may also limit
knowledge exploration.
How does authority influence nursing knowledge?
Authority figures in nursing are expected to influence practice based on their expertise and
research evidence.
What does borrowing in nursing knowledge refer to?
Integrating information from other disciplines, such as medicine and psychology, into nursing
practice.
What is the trial and error method in nursing?
