Conceptual Issues In A Political And
Economic Environment 9th Edition By
Harry I. Wolk, James L. Dodd & John J.
Rozycki| 100% Verified Answers| A+ Grade
1
, Chapter 1—AN INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING THEORY
TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS
1. Financial Accounting Refers To Accounting Information That Is Used By Management For Decision- Making
Purposes. ANSWER: False
2. Accounting Theory Includes The Basic Rules, Definitions, And Principles That Underlie The Drafting Of
Accounting Standards And How They Are Derived.
ANSWER: True
3. Accounting Theory Includes Conceptual Frameworks, Accounting Legislation, Valuation Models, And
Hypotheses And Theories.
ANSWER: True
4. Hypotheses And Theories Are Based On An Informal Method Of
Investigation. ANSWER: False
5. Replacement Cost As A Measure Of Asset Value Is Generally More Reliable Than
Historical Cost. ANSWER: False
6. Accounting Theory Is Developed And Refined By The Process Of Accounting
Research. ANSWER: True
7. Indirect Measures Are Usually Preferable To Direct Measures Because They Are Less Costly To
Obtain. ANSWER: False
8. Assessment Measures Are Concerned With Particular Attributes Of Objects And Are Always Direct
Measurements. ANSWER: False
9. When A Direct Assessment Measure Is Used, There Is Always Only One Correct
Measure. ANSWER: False
2
,10. The Simplest Type Of Measuring System Is The Nominal
Scale. ANSWER: True
11. A Chart Of Accounts Is An Example Of An Ordinal
Classification. ANSWER: False
12. Numerals Assigned In Ordinal Rankings Indicate An Order Of Preference Where The Degree Of Preference
Among Ranks Is The Same.
ANSWER: False
13. In A Ratio Scale, The Zero Point Implies "Nothingness," Or The Absence Of The Quality Being
Measured. ANSWER: True
14. Using Ratio Scale Measurement Is Possible In
Accounting. ANSWER: True
15. Objectivity May Be Defined As The Degree Of Consensus Among
Measurers. ANSWER: True
16. Assessment Measures Are Not Concerned With Particular Attributes Of
Objects. ANSWER: False
17. Prediction Measures Are Concerned With Factors That May Be Indicative Of Future
Conditions. ANSWER: True
18. Timeliness And Cost Are Pertinent To Assessment Measures But Are Not Pertinent To Prediction
Measures. ANSWER: False
19. All Accounting Measurements Are Of Either The Assessment Or The Prediction
Variety. ANSWER: True
3
, 20. The Need For Information On A Timely Basis May Conflict With Cost Constraints In Some
Situations. ANSWER: True
21. The Terms Calculation And Measurement Both Refer To The Valuation Of A Real Phenomena Or
Attribute. ANSWER: False
22. Calculations Attempt To Simulate Or Come As Close As Possible To The Measurement Of Real
Phenomena Or Attributes.
ANSWER: False
23. FIFO And LIFO Measures Of Cost Of Goods Sold And Inventories Are Examples Of Calculations
Rather Than Measurements.
ANSWER: True
24. There Are Often Trade-Offs Between Objectivity And The Usefulness Of Numbers Generated By The
Measurement Process.
ANSWER: True
25. Measurement Is An Integral Part Of Accounting
Theory. ANSWER: True
26. Throughout The Financial History Of The United States, Current Value Has Been The Accepted Valuation
System For Published Financial Statements.
ANSWER: False
27. The Discounted Cash Flow Approach Can Be Used To Determine An Objective Measurement For Most
Assets And Liabilities.
ANSWER: False
28. A General Price-Level Adjustment Refers To The Purchasing Power Of The Monetary Unitary Unit Relative To
All Goods And Services In The Economy.
ANSWER: True
4