Mixed what missed on APEA practice
The most common cause of croup is
a bordetella pertusis
b parainfluenza virus
c coronavirous
d haemophilus influenza - answerparainfluenza virus
the bacteria that is most commonly responsible for acture pyelonephritis is
a. klebsiella pneumoniae
b E. coli
c staphylococcus aureus
d proteus mirabilis - answere coli
pt with CKD are not likely to deveop hyperkalemia as long as they secrete addequate
levels of
a. ADH
b renin
c aldosterone
d natriuretic peptide - answeraldosterone
what is the primary predisposing factor for renal stones in pateins with gout
a urine PH of 5.5
b specific gravity of 1.105
c calcium 210
d creatinine 0.9 - answerurine ph of 5.5
in the randalls plaque pathway for kidney stone formation, the stone is
a attached to the plusgs protruding form the opening of Bellini ducts
b fixed to the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite plaque
c formed in free solution in the renal system collection
d formed in the interstitial or tubular compartment of the renal medulla - answerfixed to
the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite palque
mycoplasma genitalium is associated with which disease presentation in men
a. BPH
b urethritis
c epididymtitis
d UTI - answerurethritis
a 58 year old man is experiencing possible urinary retention. Which Dx test should be
perfomed to confirm this finding
a. maximum urine flow rate
, b U/S of prostate
c postvoid residual
d urethrocystoscopy - answerpostvoid residual
The most common type of anemia in pt with CKD is
a. normochromic microcytic
b hyperchromic macrocytic
c hyopochromic microcytic
d normochromic normocytic - answernormochromic normocytic
the kidneys help regulate acid base balance by
a. secreting carbon dioxide
b producing ammonia
c reabsorbing phosphates
d secreting sodium chloride - answerproducing amomnia
which statement is not true about calcium phosphate involvement in renal stone
production
a. calcium phosphate preciptiates in the membreane of the loops of henle
b calcium phosphage erodes in the interstituim
c calcium phosphage accumaulates in the subepithelial space of the renal papilla
d calcium phosphate builds up in the ureter - answercalcium phosphage builds up in the
ureter
what is the primary risk factor for calcium phosphage renal stones
a low urine volume
b high urine calcium
c low urine specific gravity
d high urine PH - answerhigh urine PH
bacterial invation of the renal parenchyma is termed
UTI
bacterial vaginosis
pyelopnephritis
epididymitis - answerpylenophritis
which of the following lab values is an amino acid breakdown that represents the
glomeralur filtration rate and metabolish in muscles
a. uric acid
nitrate
creatinine
phosphate - answercreatinine
the NP is interpreting the results of a urinalysis and concludes the specimen is
contaminated the presence of which organism would lead her to reach the conclusion
a lactobacillus
The most common cause of croup is
a bordetella pertusis
b parainfluenza virus
c coronavirous
d haemophilus influenza - answerparainfluenza virus
the bacteria that is most commonly responsible for acture pyelonephritis is
a. klebsiella pneumoniae
b E. coli
c staphylococcus aureus
d proteus mirabilis - answere coli
pt with CKD are not likely to deveop hyperkalemia as long as they secrete addequate
levels of
a. ADH
b renin
c aldosterone
d natriuretic peptide - answeraldosterone
what is the primary predisposing factor for renal stones in pateins with gout
a urine PH of 5.5
b specific gravity of 1.105
c calcium 210
d creatinine 0.9 - answerurine ph of 5.5
in the randalls plaque pathway for kidney stone formation, the stone is
a attached to the plusgs protruding form the opening of Bellini ducts
b fixed to the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite plaque
c formed in free solution in the renal system collection
d formed in the interstitial or tubular compartment of the renal medulla - answerfixed to
the surface of a renal papilla at sites of interstitial apatite palque
mycoplasma genitalium is associated with which disease presentation in men
a. BPH
b urethritis
c epididymtitis
d UTI - answerurethritis
a 58 year old man is experiencing possible urinary retention. Which Dx test should be
perfomed to confirm this finding
a. maximum urine flow rate
, b U/S of prostate
c postvoid residual
d urethrocystoscopy - answerpostvoid residual
The most common type of anemia in pt with CKD is
a. normochromic microcytic
b hyperchromic macrocytic
c hyopochromic microcytic
d normochromic normocytic - answernormochromic normocytic
the kidneys help regulate acid base balance by
a. secreting carbon dioxide
b producing ammonia
c reabsorbing phosphates
d secreting sodium chloride - answerproducing amomnia
which statement is not true about calcium phosphate involvement in renal stone
production
a. calcium phosphate preciptiates in the membreane of the loops of henle
b calcium phosphage erodes in the interstituim
c calcium phosphage accumaulates in the subepithelial space of the renal papilla
d calcium phosphate builds up in the ureter - answercalcium phosphage builds up in the
ureter
what is the primary risk factor for calcium phosphage renal stones
a low urine volume
b high urine calcium
c low urine specific gravity
d high urine PH - answerhigh urine PH
bacterial invation of the renal parenchyma is termed
UTI
bacterial vaginosis
pyelopnephritis
epididymitis - answerpylenophritis
which of the following lab values is an amino acid breakdown that represents the
glomeralur filtration rate and metabolish in muscles
a. uric acid
nitrate
creatinine
phosphate - answercreatinine
the NP is interpreting the results of a urinalysis and concludes the specimen is
contaminated the presence of which organism would lead her to reach the conclusion
a lactobacillus
