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Exam (elaborations)

Exam - 2 - NR 302 - Health Assessment Questions with Correct Answers

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Exam - 2 - NR 302 - Health Assessment Questions with Correct Answers

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Exam#2-NR302-HealthAssessment b b b b b b b b




Questions with Correct Answers 2025
b b b b b




During a cardiovascular assessment, the nurse knows that a thrill is: -ZCORRECT ANSWER - Vibration
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




thatispalpable.Thatsignifiesturbulentbloodflowandaccompaniesloudmurmurs.
b b b b b b b b b b b




Thenurseeducatorispreparinganeducationmoduleforthenursingstaffontheepidermallayerofskin. Which of
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




these statements would be included in the module? - CORRECT ANSWER -
b b b b b b b b b b b b




Replacedevery4weeks. b b b




Thenurseeducatorispreparinganeducationmoduleforthenursingstaffonthedermislayerofskin.Wh ich of
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




these statements would be included in the module? The dermis: - CORRECT ANSWER -
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




Containssensoryreceptors. b b




Thenurseisexaminingapatientwhotellsthenurse,"Isuresweatalot,especiallyonmyfaceandfeetbu t it
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




doesn't haveanodor." The nurse knows thatZthiscondition could berelated to:-ZCORRECT ANSWER - Eccrine
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




glands.
b




ThenurseisbathingZan80-year-
b b b b




oldmanandnoticesthathisskiniswrinkled,thin,lax,anddry.Thisfindingwouldberelatedtowhichfac tor in the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




older adult? - CORRECT ANSWER -
b b b b b b




AnincreasedlossofelastinandadecreaseinsubcutaneousZfat
b b b b b b b b b




Thenurseisreviewingtheanatomyandphysiologicfunctioningoftheheart.Whichstatementbestdescr ibes
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




what is meant by atrial kick? - CORRECT ANSWER -
b b b b b b b b b b




Theatriacontracttowardtheendofdiastoleandpushtheremainingbloodintotheventricles.
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




Duringanexamination,thenursefindsthatapatienthasexcessivedrynessoftheskin.Thebesttermto describe this
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




condition is: - CORRECT ANSWER -Xerosis
b b b b b b




A13-year-
b




oldgirlisinterestedinobtainingZinformationaboutthecauseofheracne.Thenurseshouldsharewithhe r that
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




acne: - CORRECT ANSWER -Is caused by increased sebum production.
b b b b b b b b b b

, When listening to heart sounds, the nurse knows the valve closures that can be heard best at the base of the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




heart are: - CORRECT ANSWER -Aortic and pulmonic.
b b b b b b b b




The nurse keeps in mind that a thorough skin assessment is extremely important because the skin holds i
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




nformation about a person's: - CORRECT ANSWER -Circulatory status.
b b b b b b b b b




AZpatient comes in for a physical examination and complains of "freezing to death" whileZwaiting for her e
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




xamination. The nurse notes that her skin isZpale and cool and attributes this finding to: -
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




CORRECT ANSWER -Peripheral vasoconstriction. b b b




AZpatientcomestotheclinic andtellsthenursethathehasbeenconfinedtohisZreclinerchairforapproxi mately 3
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




days with his feet down and he asksZthe nurse to evaluate his feet. During the assessment, the n urse
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




mightZexpectZto find: - CORRECT ANSWER -Distended veins
b b b b b b b




Thesecondheartsound(S2)occurs:-ZCORRECTANSWER-
b b b b b b b b




withtheclosureofthesemilunar(aorticandpulmonic)valvesandsignalstheendofsystole.itisloudest at the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




base of the heart.
b b b b




WhichofthesestatementsdescribestheclosureoftheZvalvesinanormalcardiaccycle?- CORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




ANSWER -The tricuspid valve closes slightly later than the mitral valve.
b b b b b b b b b b b




ThecomponentoftheconductionsystemreferredtoZasthepacemakeroftheheartisZthe:- CORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




ANSWER -Sinoatrial (SA) node.
b b b b




Theelectricalstimulusofthecardiaccyclefollowswhichsequence?-CORRECTANSWER-Jaundice
b b b b b b b b b b b b b




Thefindingsfromanassessmentofa70-year-
b b b b b b b




oldpatientwithswellinginhisanklesZincludejugularvenouspulsations5cmabovethesternalanglewhe n the
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




head of his bed is elevated 45 degrees. The nurse knows that this finding indicates: -
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




CORRECTANSWER-Elevatedpressurerelatedtoheartfailure. b b b b b b b




AZ42-year-
oldwomancomplainsthatshehasnoticedseveralsmall,slightlyraised,brightreddotsonherchest.On examination,
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




the nurse expects that the spots are probably: -ZCORRECT ANSWER -Senile angiomas
b b b b b b b b b b b b

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