1
HESI PN Comprehensive Exam 2 Questions
with Correct Answers | Updated (100%
Correct Answers)
A newborn with apnea is being discharged from the hospital with
home monitoring. What information concerning the infant's care
should the practical nurse review with the parents?
A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
B. Administration of intravenous antibiotics.
C. Reassurance that the infant cannot be electrocuted during
monitoring.
D. Advise that the infant not be left with caretakers, such as
babysitters. Answer: A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
Rationale: Apnea of infancy (AOI) engenders great anxiety in
parents, and the initiation of home monitoring presents additional
emotional stress. When home monitoring is required the parents
should receive instructions that include cardiopulmonary
resuscitation(A). (B) does not indicate Apnea
Which protocol regarding standard policies about prescriptions
should the practical nurse (PN) question?
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,2
A. All drug prescriptions should have the date, time, and prescriber's
signature.
B.Verbal orders are accepted from prescribers and should include
signatures.
C. Prescribers may write specific times at which the medications are
to be given.
D. Preoperative prescriptions should be resumed after a client
returns from surgery Answer: D. Preoperative prescriptions should
be resumed after a client returns from surgery.
Rationale: A standard policy about preoperative medications that
preoperative prescriptions are automatically canceled for surgery
and should be rewritten, if indicated , in the postoperatively so the
(PN) should question (D). (A,B,C) are correct statements.
When reviewing the safety precautions regarding newborns, what
information should the practical nurse communicate to the parents?
A. Position the infant to sleep on the baby's back.
B. Use a crib with slats no more than 4 inches apart.
C. Propping a bottle can be done when the infant gets older.
D. Place the infant a front-facing car seat in the automobile.
Answer: A. Position the infant to sleep on the baby's back.
© 2025 All rights reserved
,3
Rationale: The incident of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
decline when infants are positioned on their backs (A), instead of
prone for sleeping. Crib slats (B) 2.375 inches apart to prevent the
baby from slipping. (C) Never prop a babies bottle. (D)Infant who
weighs less than 30lbs should be placed in a rear facing car seat.
When monitoring a newborn, which observation should the practical
nurse report to the healthcare provider?
A. Rectal temperature of 37.6° C.
B. Axillary temperature of 37.1° C.
C. Heart rate of 110 beats per minute. Correct
D. Respiration rate of 40 breaths per minute. Answer: C. Heart rate
of 110 beats per minute
Rationale: The normal range for a heart beat for an infant is 120-
160 so a heart rate of 110 should be reported to the healthcare
provider. Newborn temperature ranges from 97.7,99.4,36.5,37.5 and
normal respiratory rate is 30-60
After reviewing discharge instructions with a male client who has
hepatitis C, what statement by the client indicates to the practical
nurse that the client understands his disease?
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, 4
A. "I will avoid taking any products with acetaminophen, such as
Tylenol."
B. "I will eliminate alcohol consumption until my infection subsides."
C. "I should eat a diet rich in dark green leafy vegetables."
D. "I understand that my other medications doses need to be
increased." Answer: A. "I will avoid taking any products with
acetaminophen, such as Tylenol."
Rationale: Tylenol is metabolized in the liver and should be avoided
with clients with liver disease
Which action should the practical nurse perform first for a child who
is injured on the school grounds and has an obvious mis-alignment
of the lower forearm?
A. Remove the child's finger rings.
B. Assess and document the child's level of pain.
C. Evaluate the child's range of motion.
D. Place arm in a sling at level of the child's heart. Answer: A.
Remove the child's finger rings.
Rationale: The child is a risk for swelling in the distal areas of the
affected arm and hand. Removal of finger rings (A) should be
© 2025 All rights reserved
HESI PN Comprehensive Exam 2 Questions
with Correct Answers | Updated (100%
Correct Answers)
A newborn with apnea is being discharged from the hospital with
home monitoring. What information concerning the infant's care
should the practical nurse review with the parents?
A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
B. Administration of intravenous antibiotics.
C. Reassurance that the infant cannot be electrocuted during
monitoring.
D. Advise that the infant not be left with caretakers, such as
babysitters. Answer: A. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
Rationale: Apnea of infancy (AOI) engenders great anxiety in
parents, and the initiation of home monitoring presents additional
emotional stress. When home monitoring is required the parents
should receive instructions that include cardiopulmonary
resuscitation(A). (B) does not indicate Apnea
Which protocol regarding standard policies about prescriptions
should the practical nurse (PN) question?
© 2025 All rights reserved
,2
A. All drug prescriptions should have the date, time, and prescriber's
signature.
B.Verbal orders are accepted from prescribers and should include
signatures.
C. Prescribers may write specific times at which the medications are
to be given.
D. Preoperative prescriptions should be resumed after a client
returns from surgery Answer: D. Preoperative prescriptions should
be resumed after a client returns from surgery.
Rationale: A standard policy about preoperative medications that
preoperative prescriptions are automatically canceled for surgery
and should be rewritten, if indicated , in the postoperatively so the
(PN) should question (D). (A,B,C) are correct statements.
When reviewing the safety precautions regarding newborns, what
information should the practical nurse communicate to the parents?
A. Position the infant to sleep on the baby's back.
B. Use a crib with slats no more than 4 inches apart.
C. Propping a bottle can be done when the infant gets older.
D. Place the infant a front-facing car seat in the automobile.
Answer: A. Position the infant to sleep on the baby's back.
© 2025 All rights reserved
,3
Rationale: The incident of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
decline when infants are positioned on their backs (A), instead of
prone for sleeping. Crib slats (B) 2.375 inches apart to prevent the
baby from slipping. (C) Never prop a babies bottle. (D)Infant who
weighs less than 30lbs should be placed in a rear facing car seat.
When monitoring a newborn, which observation should the practical
nurse report to the healthcare provider?
A. Rectal temperature of 37.6° C.
B. Axillary temperature of 37.1° C.
C. Heart rate of 110 beats per minute. Correct
D. Respiration rate of 40 breaths per minute. Answer: C. Heart rate
of 110 beats per minute
Rationale: The normal range for a heart beat for an infant is 120-
160 so a heart rate of 110 should be reported to the healthcare
provider. Newborn temperature ranges from 97.7,99.4,36.5,37.5 and
normal respiratory rate is 30-60
After reviewing discharge instructions with a male client who has
hepatitis C, what statement by the client indicates to the practical
nurse that the client understands his disease?
© 2025 All rights reserved
, 4
A. "I will avoid taking any products with acetaminophen, such as
Tylenol."
B. "I will eliminate alcohol consumption until my infection subsides."
C. "I should eat a diet rich in dark green leafy vegetables."
D. "I understand that my other medications doses need to be
increased." Answer: A. "I will avoid taking any products with
acetaminophen, such as Tylenol."
Rationale: Tylenol is metabolized in the liver and should be avoided
with clients with liver disease
Which action should the practical nurse perform first for a child who
is injured on the school grounds and has an obvious mis-alignment
of the lower forearm?
A. Remove the child's finger rings.
B. Assess and document the child's level of pain.
C. Evaluate the child's range of motion.
D. Place arm in a sling at level of the child's heart. Answer: A.
Remove the child's finger rings.
Rationale: The child is a risk for swelling in the distal areas of the
affected arm and hand. Removal of finger rings (A) should be
© 2025 All rights reserved
