MAOR102 FINAL EXAM WITH |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS
What are the major differences between the Ngā
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Puhi/Ngati Kahungunu creation narrative and the Ngāi
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tahu creation narrative? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Ngāi
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tahu doesn't recognise Io (supreme god.) Tangaroa is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Papa's first husband and Raki is the sixth. Raki initiates
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the separation because he wants his children to be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
brought into the light and tells his sons to separate the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
paretns. |\
Ngā Puhi - the separation of Ranginui and Papatūānuku
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
was initiated by Tāne Mahuta by thrusting his father into
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the world in order to bring light into the world between
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Rangi and Papa. |\ |\
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
Whakapapa - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Tāne Mahuta made |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the forests and people as he is the atua of forest and this
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
represents the kinship responsibility to look after the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
environment.
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
,Complementary Nature of Sexes - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Rangi and Papa are inseparable. Tāne Mahuta wanted
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to populate the Earth and with Tikiahua (personification of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the penis) married Hine-hau-one (first women) created
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
their daughter Hine-ti-tama.
|\ |\
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
Male forms of Behavior - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Tūmatauenga represents the atua of humans and war, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
representing human nature and behaviour. He punished
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
his brothers by eating his brothers and his children as the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
brothers didn't stand up against Tāwhirimatea (who was
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
against the separation) |\ |\
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
Philisophical Dimensions - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
idea that the world came from nothing and the idea that
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the spiritual world is intertwined with the physical world.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Who is Io? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔He is the supreme
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
being/atua who was the beginning of everything. Io had |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
13 generations, each representing the different
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
transformations Io underwent on the transformation from |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
energy to matter. Io has no gender. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,The concept of whakapapa is central to the creation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
narratives - how does this impact on the Māori worldview?|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔This represents the genealogy
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and represents the kinship responsibility to look after the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
environment. It ties together the spiritual and physical |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
worlds. This relates to the Māori worldview as this is the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
understanding that all things within a system cannot be |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
determined or explained as parts alone. Everything is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
interconnected and whakapapa overlaps the physical |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
world and the spiritual world.
|\ |\ |\ |\
What is a Māori Worldview - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Māori worldview is framework of ideas and beliefs through
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
which an individual interprets the world and interacts
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
with it. |\ |\
Holistic: everything is connected and links to the atua,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
without which it would be unbalanced. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Cyclic: where there is harmony and balance within our
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
environment.
What is the significance of mana to a Māori worldview? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Mana created a social hierarchy |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
in Māori society, it is the power and authority and can
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
give someone their place in society. Different types of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
mana, therefore mana is interconnected with everything.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
, mana atua - mana directly from the atua, pure genealogy
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
lines to the atua, very rare; mana tūpuna - mana stems
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
from the actions of the recent ancestors, is 'inherited'
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
mana; mana whenua - power and authority that comes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
with responsibility for a piece of land; mana tāngata -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
power authority that comes with the achievements and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
successes.
Whakapapa meaning - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Whakapapa, our existence is dependent on others, the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
genealogy and ancestors. Genealogy gives a strong
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
sense of place and identity, also determining social
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
heirarchy.
Discuss the connection between the physical and spiritual
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dimensions of the Māori worldview. - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Whakapapa links the physical and spiritual world, the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
people to the atua. Atua resides over different physical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
realms and are gods of ongoing influence. The realms are
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
physical representations of the atua, overlapping the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
physical and spiritual worlds. |\ |\ |\
Describe the relationship between tapu and noa. -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔These are closely related forms of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
social control. Tapu and noa are complementary. Tapu =
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS
What are the major differences between the Ngā
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Puhi/Ngati Kahungunu creation narrative and the Ngāi
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tahu creation narrative? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Ngāi
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Tahu doesn't recognise Io (supreme god.) Tangaroa is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Papa's first husband and Raki is the sixth. Raki initiates
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the separation because he wants his children to be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
brought into the light and tells his sons to separate the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
paretns. |\
Ngā Puhi - the separation of Ranginui and Papatūānuku
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
was initiated by Tāne Mahuta by thrusting his father into
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the world in order to bring light into the world between
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Rangi and Papa. |\ |\
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
Whakapapa - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Tāne Mahuta made |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the forests and people as he is the atua of forest and this
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
represents the kinship responsibility to look after the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
environment.
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
,Complementary Nature of Sexes - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Rangi and Papa are inseparable. Tāne Mahuta wanted
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to populate the Earth and with Tikiahua (personification of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the penis) married Hine-hau-one (first women) created
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
their daughter Hine-ti-tama.
|\ |\
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
Male forms of Behavior - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Tūmatauenga represents the atua of humans and war, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
representing human nature and behaviour. He punished
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
his brothers by eating his brothers and his children as the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
brothers didn't stand up against Tāwhirimatea (who was
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
against the separation) |\ |\
Theme/Myth Message of Creation Narratives |\ |\ |\ |\
Philisophical Dimensions - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
idea that the world came from nothing and the idea that
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the spiritual world is intertwined with the physical world.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Who is Io? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔He is the supreme
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
being/atua who was the beginning of everything. Io had |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
13 generations, each representing the different
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
transformations Io underwent on the transformation from |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
energy to matter. Io has no gender. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,The concept of whakapapa is central to the creation
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
narratives - how does this impact on the Māori worldview?|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔This represents the genealogy
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and represents the kinship responsibility to look after the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
environment. It ties together the spiritual and physical |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
worlds. This relates to the Māori worldview as this is the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
understanding that all things within a system cannot be |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
determined or explained as parts alone. Everything is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
interconnected and whakapapa overlaps the physical |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
world and the spiritual world.
|\ |\ |\ |\
What is a Māori Worldview - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Māori worldview is framework of ideas and beliefs through
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
which an individual interprets the world and interacts
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
with it. |\ |\
Holistic: everything is connected and links to the atua,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
without which it would be unbalanced. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Cyclic: where there is harmony and balance within our
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
environment.
What is the significance of mana to a Māori worldview? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Mana created a social hierarchy |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
in Māori society, it is the power and authority and can
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
give someone their place in society. Different types of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
mana, therefore mana is interconnected with everything.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
, mana atua - mana directly from the atua, pure genealogy
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
lines to the atua, very rare; mana tūpuna - mana stems
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
from the actions of the recent ancestors, is 'inherited'
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
mana; mana whenua - power and authority that comes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
with responsibility for a piece of land; mana tāngata -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
power authority that comes with the achievements and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
successes.
Whakapapa meaning - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Whakapapa, our existence is dependent on others, the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
genealogy and ancestors. Genealogy gives a strong
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
sense of place and identity, also determining social
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
heirarchy.
Discuss the connection between the physical and spiritual
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dimensions of the Māori worldview. - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Whakapapa links the physical and spiritual world, the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
people to the atua. Atua resides over different physical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
realms and are gods of ongoing influence. The realms are
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
physical representations of the atua, overlapping the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
physical and spiritual worlds. |\ |\ |\
Describe the relationship between tapu and noa. -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔These are closely related forms of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
social control. Tapu and noa are complementary. Tapu =
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
