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, Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession 3rd Edition Denisco Test
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Bank
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Chapter1 Introduction to the Role of Advanced Practices Nursing
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Multiple Choice CD
1. In which year did the American Association of College of Nursing (AACN) intro
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duced the Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP)?
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a. 2006
b. 2004
c. 2000
d. 2002
TAhNeSA: ABCN introduced the DNP degree in 2004 to prepare advanced practice nurse
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s (APRNs) to meet challenges and standardize practice beyond master’sdegreeprograms.
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2. Which of the following is the best explanation for the creation of the Do
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ctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree?
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a. To CD compete againstdegreemaster’sprograms
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b. To CD ensure standardized curriculum ensuring independent practice
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c. To CD validate APRN’sforfinancial reimbursement
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d. To CD address increasing curriculum requirements of master’sdegreeprograms
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ANS: D CD
Although all answers are influenced by the DNP core competencies, the DNP program creati
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on in 2004 by the AACN was designed to address curriculum requirements of master’sdegree
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programs.
3. Which of the following was the first recognized area of advanced practice nursing?
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a. Clinical Nurse Specialist CD CD
b. Family nurse practitioner
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c. Pediatric nurse practitionerCD CD
d. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
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, Advanced Practice Nursing: Essential Knowledge for the Profession 3rd Edition Denisco Test
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Bank
CD
ANS: D CD
In 1931, the National Association of Nurse Anesthetists (NANA), renamed in 1939 to the
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DAmerican Association of Nurse Anesthetists (AANA) was the first recognized group prom
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oting advanced nursing practice. Agatha Hodgins founded the AANM at Lakeside Hospital
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in Cleveland, Ohio.
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4. Which zfactor zis zbroadly zperceived zto zsolidify zand zstandardize zthe zrole zof zthe
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APNs zover zthe zlast z25 zyears? z
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a. Lack zof zaccess zto zhealth zcare zproviders
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b. Standardized zcurriculum zdevelopment z CD CD CD
c. Payment zfor zservices z CD CD CD
d. Societal zforces z CD CD
ANS: zB CD
As zthe zevolution zof zAdvanced zPractice zNursing zadvances zspecific zspecialties zand zneed
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s zare zidentified. zThrough zthe zevolution zof zorganization zand zstandardization zthese zrol
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es zhave zsolidified zthe zAPN’srole zinhealthtoday’scareenvironment.
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5. During zthe zformation zof zearly zAPN zroles zin zanesthesia, zwhich zof zthe zfoll
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owing zincreased zdemand zfor zaccess zto zhealth zcare? z
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a. Poverty z CD
b. War z CD
c. Rural zaccess zto zcare z
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d. Availability zof ztraining CD CD z
CD
ANS: zB CD
Earliest zdemand zfor znursing-
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provided zanesthesia zspiked zduring zperiods zof zwar zwhen znumbers zof zphysicians zwer
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e zinadequate. zThe zearliest zrecords zdate zback zto zthe zAmerican zCivil zWar zwith zthe z
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administration zof zchloroform. zDuring zWorld zWar zI zin z1917 zmore zthan z1000 znurses, zs
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ome ztrained zanesthetists, ztraveled zinto zbattle. zOther zfactors zsuch zas zneed zfor zrural zhe
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alth zcare zcame zlater zin zthe zvalidation zand zneed zfor zAPNs.
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6. In z1889, zDr. zWilliam zWorrall zMayo zbuilt zand zopened zSt. zMary’shospital zin zRoch
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ester, zNY. zHe zis zknown zfor zsome zof zthe zearliest zrecruitment zand zspecialized ztr
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aining zof znurses zin zwhich zof zthe zfollowing zroles? z
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a. Pediatrics z CD
b. Anesthesia z CD
c. Obstetrics z CD
d. Research zand zstatistics CD CD CD z
e. Family znursing z CD CD
, Advanced zPractice zNursing: zEssential zKnowledge zfor zthe zProfession z3rd zEdition zDenisco zTest
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zBank
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ANS: zB CD
In z1889, zDr. zWilliam zWorrall zMayo zbegan zformally ztraining zand zrecognizing znurse
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zanesthetists. zThis zhas zbeen zregarded zas zthe zearliest ztraining zin znurse-
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provided zanesthesia. CD
7. In z1893, zLillian zWald zestablished zthe zHenry zStreet zSettlement z(HSS) zHouse zfor zwhich zpurpose?
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z
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a. Access zto zhealth zcare zof zrural zareas z
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b. Create zinner-city znursing zawareness z
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c. Provide zthe zdisadvantaged zaccess zto zcare z
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d. Establish zguidelines zfor zadvanced znursing zroles
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ANS: zC CD
The zHHS zwas zestablished zto zprovide znursing zservices zto zimmigrants zand zlow-
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income zpatients zand ztheir zfamilies zin zManhattan. zAs zresistance zto znurse-
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provided zcare zgrew, zstanding zorders zwere zdrafted zfrom za zgroup zof zLower zEast zSi
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de zphysicians zthereby zcircumventing zthen-existing zlegal zramifications.
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8. The zFrontier zNursing zService z(FNS) zfounded zin zKentucky zin z1925 zby zMary zBrecke
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nridge zinitially zprovided zAppalachia zwith znursing zresources zand zwhich ztype zof zadva
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nced znursing zcare? z
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a. Pediatric zcare z CD CD
b. Anesthesia z CD
c. Midwifery z CD
d. Surgical zservices CD CD z
ANS: zC CD
The zoriginal zFNS zprovided znursing zservices zand zobstetric zservices zto zAppalachian zr
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esidents. zLater zworking zfrom zstandard zorders zdeveloped zfrom ztheir zmedical zadvisory
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Dzcommittee znurses ztreated zpatients, zmade zdiagnoses, zand zdispensed zmedications.
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9. Which zorganization zfounded zin z1941 zunder zMary zBreckenridge’sleadershipmerged
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with zthe zAmerican zCollege zof zNurse-Midwives z(ACNM) zin z1969? z
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a. American zAssociation zof zNurse-Midwives z(AANM)
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b. American zNurses zAssociation z(ANA) z
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c. Association zfor zNational zNurse-Midwifery z(ANNM)
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d. Council zof zNursing zMidwifery z(ANM) z
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ANS: zA CD
The zAmerican zCollege zof zNurse-
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Midwives z(ACNM) zformed zunder zthe zleadership zof zMary zBreckenridge zin z1941 zto zp
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rovide znurse-midwife zdevelopment zand zcollaboration zfor
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