For Mader's Understanding Human Anatomy & Physiology 10th Edition
by Susannah Longenbaker Chapter1-19 Complete Guide.
Mrpronurse Stuvia
,Mader's Understanding Human Anatomy & Physiology, 10e (Longenbaker)
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Chapter 1 Organization of the Body
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1) Which term refers to the study of how an organ functions?
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A) Anatomy
B) Physiology
C) Ecology
D) Homeostasis
2) Observing the parts of the brain is a part of the study of
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A) homeostasis.
B) physiology.
C) anthropology.
D) anatomy.
3) Which are examples of physiology? Choose all that apply.
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A) Trying to determine the processes that cause eczema
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B) Examining a tissue sample under a microscope to determine if cancer cells are present
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C) Determining how quickly an experimental drug is cleared from the blood
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D) Performing an electrocardiogram, which is a recording of electrical activity in the heart
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4) Which are examples of anatomical properties of the stomach? Choose all that apply.
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A) J-shaped
B) Secretes digestive juices x x
C) Pouchlike
D) Located between esophagus and small intestine
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5) A group of similar cells performing a specialized function is referred to as a(n)
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A) tissue.
B) organ.
C) molecule.
D) system.
6) Cells are to tissues as tissues are to
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A) systems.
B) molecules.
C) organs.
D) organelles.
7) In the structural hierarchy of anatomy, macromolecules are more complex than organelles.
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,8) Arrange the following terms from the smallest to the largest: (1) cell, (2) organelle, (3) atom,
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(4) organ, (5) tissue.
x x x
A) 3, 2, 1, 5, 4
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B) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
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C) 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
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D) 3, 1, 5, 4, 2
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9) Which of the following does NOT describe the anatomical position?
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A) Standing erect x
B) Palms facing backward x x
C) Face forward x
D) Toes pointing forwardx x
10) Which of the following pairs are opposing terms?
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A) Superior/posterior
B) Superior/inferior
C) Anterior/inferior
D) Superior/anterior
11) Which term refers to structures located toward the back?
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A) Inferior
B) Lateral
C) Posterior
D) Peripheral
12) The heart is x x x to the lungs.
x x
A) dorsal
B) superior
C) lateral
D) medial
13) Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
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A) Ventral - toward the front x x x x
B) Ipsilateral - on opposite sides x x x x
C) Deep - toward the surface
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D) Proximal - farther from the point of attachment
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14) Which of the following is INCORRECT in describing the nose?
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A) It is superior to the mouth.
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B) It is medial to the eyes.
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C) It is on the dorsal aspect of the face.
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D) It is inferior to the forehead.
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, 15) The hand is
x x x to the elbow.
x x
A) superior
B) anterior
C) proximal
D) distal
16) The right hand and left foot are
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x x
A) ipsilateral
B) posterior
C) contralateral
D) superficial
17) The spinal cord is
x x x x to the esophagus.
x x
A) anterior
B) posterior
C) ventral
D) inferior
18) The foot is proximal to the knee.
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19) The gallbladder and spleen are contralateral to each other.
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20) Appendicular refers to the x x x
A) skull.
B) thorax.
C) legs and arms.
x x
D) skull and thorax.
x x
21) The head is in which region?
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A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral
22) The arm is in which region?
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A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral
23) The lower back is which region?
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A) Cephalic
B) Lumbar
C) Brachial
D) Pectoral
24) The foot is in which region?
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prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. x x x x x x