TEST BANK j
Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of P
j j j j j j j j
erson-Centered Care j
Carol R. Taylor, Pamela B. Lynn, and Jennifer L. Bartlett
j j j j j j j j j
9thjEdition
,TablejofjContents
Chapterj01.jIntroductionjtojNursing 1
Chapterj02jTheory,jResearch,jandjEvidence-BasedjPractice 11
Chapterj03jHealth,jIllness,jandjDisparities 21
Chapterj04jHealthjofjthejIndividual,jFamily,jandjCommunity 31
Chapterj05jCulturaljDiversity 41
Chapterj06jValues,jEthics,jandjAdvocacy 51
Chapterj07jLegaljDimensionsjofjNursingjPractice 61
Chapterj08jCommunication 72
Chapterj09jTeachingjandj Counseling 82
Chapterj10jLeading,jManagingjandjCarejDelegating 92
Chapterj11jThejHealthjCarejDeliveryjSystem 102
Chapterj12jCollaborativejPracticejandjCarejCoordinationjAcrossSettings 112
Chapterj13jBlendedjCompetencies 122
Chapterj14jAssessing 132
Chapterj15jDiagnosing 141
Chapterj16jOutcomejIdentificationjandjPlanning 151
Chapterj17j Implementing 161
Chapterj18jEvaluating 171
Chapterj19jDocumenting,jReporting,jConferring 181
Chapterj20j Informatics 191
Chapterj21jDevelopingjConcepts 195
Chapterj22jConceptionjThroughjYoungjAdult 206
Chapterj23jThejAgingjAdult 215
Chapterj24jAsepsisjandjInfectionjControl 225
Chapterj25jVitaljSigns 234
Chapterj26jHealthjAssessment 243
Chapterj27jSafety,jSecurity,jandjEmergencyjPreparedness 252
Chapterj28jComplementaryjandjIntegrativejHealth 261
Chapterj29jMedications 270
Chapterj30jPerioperativej Nursing 280
Chapterj31jHygiene 289
Chapterj32jSkinjIntegrityjandjWoundjCare 298
Chapterj33jActivity 308
Chapterj34jRestjandjSleep 317
Chapterj35jComfortjandjPainjManagement 326
Chapterj36jNutrition 335
Chapterj37jUrinaryjElimination 344
Chapterj38jBoweljElimination 353
Chapterj39jOxygenationjandjPerfusion 362
Chapterj40jFluid,jElectrolyte,jandjAcid-Baseb
alance 371
Chapterj41jSelf-Concept 380
,Chapterj42jStressjandjAdaptation 390
Chapterj43jLoss,jGrief,jandjDying 399
Chapterj44jSensoryjFunctioning 408
Chapterj45jSexuality 417
Chapterj46jSpirituality 426
, TestjBankj-jFundamentalsjofjNursing,jThejArtjandjSciencejofjPerson-CenteredjCare,j9thjEditionj(Taylor,j2019)
Chapterj1.jIntroductionjtojNursing
MULTIPLEjCHOICE
1. Anjoncologyjnursejwithj15jyearsjofjexperience,jcertificationjinjthejareajofjoncologyjnursing,jandjajmaste
r’sjdegreejisjconsideredjtojbejanjexpertjinjherjareajofjpracticejandjworksjonjanjoncologyjunitjinjajlargejteac
hingjhospital.jBasedjuponjthisjdescription,jwhichjofjthejfollowingjcareerjrolesjbestjdescribesjthisjnurse’sj
role,jtakingjintojaccountjherjqualificationsjandjexperience?
a. Clinicaljnursejspecialist
b. Nursej entrepreneur
c. Nursej practitioner
d. Nursej educator
ANS:j A
Feedback:
Ajclinicaljnursejspecialistjisjajnursejwithjanjadvancedjdegree,jeducation,jorjexperiencejwhojisjconsidere
djtojbejanjexpertjinjajspecializedjareajofjnursing.jThejclinicaljnursejspecialistjcarriesjoutjdirectjpatientjcar
e;jconsultation;jteachingjofjpatients,jfamilies,jandjstaff;jandjresearch.jAjnursejpractitionerjhasjanjadvanc
edjdegreejandjworksjinjajvarietyjofjsettingsjtojdeliverjprimaryjcare.jAjnursejeducatorjusuallyjhasjanjadvan
cedjdegreejandjteachesjinjthejeducationaljorjclinicaljsetting.jAjnursejentrepreneurjmayjmanagejajclinicjor
jhealth-relatedjbusiness.
2. Whatjguidelinesjdojnursesjfollowjtojidentifyjthejpatient’sjhealthjcarejneedsjandjstrengths,jtojestablishjan
djcarryjoutjajplanjofjcarejtojmeetjthosejneeds,jandjtojevaluatejthejeffectivenessjofjthejplanjtojmeetjestabli
shedjoutcomes?
a. Nursingjprocess
b. ANAjStandardsjofjProfessionaljPerformance
c. Evidence-basedjpracticejguideliW neWs W.TBSM.WS
d. NursejPracticejActs
ANS:j A
Feedback:
Thejnursingjprocessjisjonejofjthejmajorjguidelinesjforjnursingjpractice.jNursesjimplementjtheirjrolesjthro
ughjthejnursingjprocess.jThejnursingjprocessjisjusedjbyjthejnursejtojidentifyjthejpatient’sjhealthjcarejneed
sjandjstrengths,jtojestablishjandjcarryjoutjajplanjofjcarejtojmeetjthosejneeds,jandjtojevaluatejthejeffectiven
essjofjthejplanjtojmeetjestablishedjoutcomes.
3. Whichjofjthejfollowingjorganizationsjisjthejbestjsourcejofjinformationjwhenjajnursejwishesjtojde
terminejwhetherjanjactionjisjwithinjthejscopejofjnursingjpractice?
a. AmericanjNursesj Associationj(ANA)
b. AmericanjAssociationjofjCollegesjinjNursingj(AACN)
c. NationaljLeaguejforjNursingj(NLN)
d. InternationaljCounciljofjNursesj(ICN)
ANS:j A
Feedback:
ThejANAjproducesjthej2003jNursing:jScopejandjStandardsjofjPractice,jwhichjdefinesjthejactivitiesjspec
ificjandjuniquejtojnursing.jThejAACNjaddressesjeducationaljstandards,jwhilejthejNLNjpromotesjandjfos
tersjvariousjaspectsjofjnursing.jThejICNjprovidesjajvenuejforjnationaljnursingjorganizationsjtojcollaborat
e,jbutjdoesjnotjdefinejstandardsjandjscopejofjpractice.
4. Whojisjconsideredjtojbejthejfounderjofjprofessionaljnursing?
a. DorotheajDix
1j|j Pjajgje
Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of P
j j j j j j j j
erson-Centered Care j
Carol R. Taylor, Pamela B. Lynn, and Jennifer L. Bartlett
j j j j j j j j j
9thjEdition
,TablejofjContents
Chapterj01.jIntroductionjtojNursing 1
Chapterj02jTheory,jResearch,jandjEvidence-BasedjPractice 11
Chapterj03jHealth,jIllness,jandjDisparities 21
Chapterj04jHealthjofjthejIndividual,jFamily,jandjCommunity 31
Chapterj05jCulturaljDiversity 41
Chapterj06jValues,jEthics,jandjAdvocacy 51
Chapterj07jLegaljDimensionsjofjNursingjPractice 61
Chapterj08jCommunication 72
Chapterj09jTeachingjandj Counseling 82
Chapterj10jLeading,jManagingjandjCarejDelegating 92
Chapterj11jThejHealthjCarejDeliveryjSystem 102
Chapterj12jCollaborativejPracticejandjCarejCoordinationjAcrossSettings 112
Chapterj13jBlendedjCompetencies 122
Chapterj14jAssessing 132
Chapterj15jDiagnosing 141
Chapterj16jOutcomejIdentificationjandjPlanning 151
Chapterj17j Implementing 161
Chapterj18jEvaluating 171
Chapterj19jDocumenting,jReporting,jConferring 181
Chapterj20j Informatics 191
Chapterj21jDevelopingjConcepts 195
Chapterj22jConceptionjThroughjYoungjAdult 206
Chapterj23jThejAgingjAdult 215
Chapterj24jAsepsisjandjInfectionjControl 225
Chapterj25jVitaljSigns 234
Chapterj26jHealthjAssessment 243
Chapterj27jSafety,jSecurity,jandjEmergencyjPreparedness 252
Chapterj28jComplementaryjandjIntegrativejHealth 261
Chapterj29jMedications 270
Chapterj30jPerioperativej Nursing 280
Chapterj31jHygiene 289
Chapterj32jSkinjIntegrityjandjWoundjCare 298
Chapterj33jActivity 308
Chapterj34jRestjandjSleep 317
Chapterj35jComfortjandjPainjManagement 326
Chapterj36jNutrition 335
Chapterj37jUrinaryjElimination 344
Chapterj38jBoweljElimination 353
Chapterj39jOxygenationjandjPerfusion 362
Chapterj40jFluid,jElectrolyte,jandjAcid-Baseb
alance 371
Chapterj41jSelf-Concept 380
,Chapterj42jStressjandjAdaptation 390
Chapterj43jLoss,jGrief,jandjDying 399
Chapterj44jSensoryjFunctioning 408
Chapterj45jSexuality 417
Chapterj46jSpirituality 426
, TestjBankj-jFundamentalsjofjNursing,jThejArtjandjSciencejofjPerson-CenteredjCare,j9thjEditionj(Taylor,j2019)
Chapterj1.jIntroductionjtojNursing
MULTIPLEjCHOICE
1. Anjoncologyjnursejwithj15jyearsjofjexperience,jcertificationjinjthejareajofjoncologyjnursing,jandjajmaste
r’sjdegreejisjconsideredjtojbejanjexpertjinjherjareajofjpracticejandjworksjonjanjoncologyjunitjinjajlargejteac
hingjhospital.jBasedjuponjthisjdescription,jwhichjofjthejfollowingjcareerjrolesjbestjdescribesjthisjnurse’sj
role,jtakingjintojaccountjherjqualificationsjandjexperience?
a. Clinicaljnursejspecialist
b. Nursej entrepreneur
c. Nursej practitioner
d. Nursej educator
ANS:j A
Feedback:
Ajclinicaljnursejspecialistjisjajnursejwithjanjadvancedjdegree,jeducation,jorjexperiencejwhojisjconsidere
djtojbejanjexpertjinjajspecializedjareajofjnursing.jThejclinicaljnursejspecialistjcarriesjoutjdirectjpatientjcar
e;jconsultation;jteachingjofjpatients,jfamilies,jandjstaff;jandjresearch.jAjnursejpractitionerjhasjanjadvanc
edjdegreejandjworksjinjajvarietyjofjsettingsjtojdeliverjprimaryjcare.jAjnursejeducatorjusuallyjhasjanjadvan
cedjdegreejandjteachesjinjthejeducationaljorjclinicaljsetting.jAjnursejentrepreneurjmayjmanagejajclinicjor
jhealth-relatedjbusiness.
2. Whatjguidelinesjdojnursesjfollowjtojidentifyjthejpatient’sjhealthjcarejneedsjandjstrengths,jtojestablishjan
djcarryjoutjajplanjofjcarejtojmeetjthosejneeds,jandjtojevaluatejthejeffectivenessjofjthejplanjtojmeetjestabli
shedjoutcomes?
a. Nursingjprocess
b. ANAjStandardsjofjProfessionaljPerformance
c. Evidence-basedjpracticejguideliW neWs W.TBSM.WS
d. NursejPracticejActs
ANS:j A
Feedback:
Thejnursingjprocessjisjonejofjthejmajorjguidelinesjforjnursingjpractice.jNursesjimplementjtheirjrolesjthro
ughjthejnursingjprocess.jThejnursingjprocessjisjusedjbyjthejnursejtojidentifyjthejpatient’sjhealthjcarejneed
sjandjstrengths,jtojestablishjandjcarryjoutjajplanjofjcarejtojmeetjthosejneeds,jandjtojevaluatejthejeffectiven
essjofjthejplanjtojmeetjestablishedjoutcomes.
3. Whichjofjthejfollowingjorganizationsjisjthejbestjsourcejofjinformationjwhenjajnursejwishesjtojde
terminejwhetherjanjactionjisjwithinjthejscopejofjnursingjpractice?
a. AmericanjNursesj Associationj(ANA)
b. AmericanjAssociationjofjCollegesjinjNursingj(AACN)
c. NationaljLeaguejforjNursingj(NLN)
d. InternationaljCounciljofjNursesj(ICN)
ANS:j A
Feedback:
ThejANAjproducesjthej2003jNursing:jScopejandjStandardsjofjPractice,jwhichjdefinesjthejactivitiesjspec
ificjandjuniquejtojnursing.jThejAACNjaddressesjeducationaljstandards,jwhilejthejNLNjpromotesjandjfos
tersjvariousjaspectsjofjnursing.jThejICNjprovidesjajvenuejforjnationaljnursingjorganizationsjtojcollaborat
e,jbutjdoesjnotjdefinejstandardsjandjscopejofjpractice.
4. Whojisjconsideredjtojbejthejfounderjofjprofessionaljnursing?
a. DorotheajDix
1j|j Pjajgje
