J 06V Ethics in Criminal Justice Lesson 3 Exam.100% PASSED EXAM 2021 DOCS

J 06V Ethics in Criminal Justice Lesson 3 Exam.100% PASSED EXAM 2021 DOCS Submission View Your quiz has been submitted successfully. Question 1 5 / 5 points Kant argued that nothing is good without qualification, EXCEPT: Question options: a)  goodwill. b)  lying. c)  obligation. d)  duty. Question 2 5 / 5 points According to Kant, you do not want a person making decisions based entirely on what might happen. Instead, decisions should be made based on: Question options: a)  knowledge. b)  priority. c)  intellect. d)  duty. Question 3 5 / 5 points Kant searched for the appropriate rules to guide ethical conduct. His approach is a(n) __________ approach known as formalism. Question options: a)  nonconsequentialist b)  consequentialist c)  oppositional d)  congregational Question 4 5 / 5 points The __________imperative states that you act in such a way that you treat humanity, yourself or another, always the same-as an end and never simply as a means. Question options: a)  practical b)  categorical c)  moral d)  hypothetical Question 5 5 / 5 points Kant can rely on the Declaration of Independence to support his assertion that: Question options: a)  the categorical imperative is the supreme ethics law. b)  not all persons are legally equal. c)  men but not women are morally equal. d)  all persons are morally equal. Question 6 5 / 5 points Kant believed that people often became shrewder as they got ____________, and fell away from the idea of moral duty. Question options: a)  wiser b)  busier c)  older d)  wealthier Question 7 5 / 5 points According to Kant, a(n) ___________ can stand on its own, requiring no further justification. Question options: a)  universal law b)  lie c)  unintended consequence d)  inclination Question 8 5 / 5 points Deontological ethics, or formalism, can best be described as a ________________ approach. Question options: a)  stoic b)  non-consequential c)  virtuous d)  universal Question 9 5 / 5 points A(n) __________________ has no moral worth, according to Kant. Question options: a)  lie b)  duty c)  obligation d)  inclination Question 10 5 / 5 points According to Kant, morality is determined by ___________principles that prescribe an action using an established rule, rather than on an expected result. Question options: a)  a priori b)  persona non grata c)  carpe diem d)  non-supra Question 11 5 / 5 points ___________ imperatives are means to obtaining something else (similar to Aristotle's apparent goods). Question options: a)  Categorical b)  Hypothetical c)  Moral d)  Practical Question 12 5 / 5 points Kant shows the superiority of the ________________ imperative because it is a universal law that is a moral duty that stands on its own, requiring no further justification. Question options: a)  moral b)  hypothetical c)  practical d)  categorical Question 13 5 / 5 points According to Kant, ___________ should always be followed because it is fundamental to Kant's view of ethics. Question options: a)  wisdom b)  duty c)  intuition d)  virtue Question 14 5 / 5 points Formalism and ________________ have few similarities and many differences. Question options: a)  virtue ethics b)  stoicism c)  hindsight d)  the six pillars Question 15 5 / 5 points Kant's ________________ imperative is sometimes used to claim universal or natural rights such as those found in the Declaration of Independence. Question options: a)  moral b)  practical c)  hypothetical d)  categorical Question 16 5 / 5 points Kant criticizes the ________, for example, as lacking a moral principle. Question options: a)  Code of Hammurabi b)  Golden Rule c)  Magna Carta d)  Bible Question 17 5 / 5 points A lie that looks like it will not result in dire consequences is not permitted under formalism because consequences are never known for certain and lying conflicts with your: Question options: a)  humanitarian nature. b)  deontological obligation. c)  omniscience. d)  moral duty. Question 18 5 / 5 points Potential consequences of your truthfulness should never be: Question options: a)  extending goodwill to those in need. b)  accepting fate. c)  a justification for lying. d)  using a person as a means to an end. Question 19 5 / 5 points According to the textbook, Kant's formalism has been criticized for not being: Question options: a)  practical. b)  flexible. c)  truthful. d)  logical. Question 20 5 / 5 points Kant believes it would require "________________" to know what would make you happy, a point on which he and Aristotle clearly disagree. Question options: a)  telepathic powers b)  determination c)  hindsight d)  omniscience Attempt Score: 100 / 100 - 100 % Overall Grade (highest attempt): 100 / 100 - 100 % Done