1
NSG 411 FINAL REVIEW - Exam 1 Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
A patient has unconscious feelings toward a healthcare worker because
they remind them of someone from their childhood. This is an example
of:
a) Automatic Thoughts
b) Transference
c) Cognitive Distortions
d) Countertransference Answer: a) Automatic Thoughts - wrong. These
are unthinking responses based on schemas
b) Transference - correct
c) Cognitive Distortions - these are false assumptions and
misinterpretations based on irrational automatic thoughts
d) Countertransference - wrong. This is when a healthcare worker has
unconscious feelings toward a patient because they remind them of
someone else
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,2
Match the three parts of Freud's personality structure:
1. Id
2. Ego
3. Superego
a) Problem solver, reality tester
b) Moral component
c) Pleasure principle, reflex action Answer: Id = pleasure principle, reflex
action
Ego = problem solver, reality tester
Superego = moral component
Match the four phases of Peplau's Nurse-Patient Relationship Model
1. Preorientation Phase
2. Orientation phase
3. Working phase
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,3
4. Termination phase
a) Summarizing everyone's contributions and accomplishments
b) Setting the tone of trust and respect
c) Defining purpose and goals
d) Promoting problem-solving skills
e) Evaluating your own preconceived ideas and biases about a patient
f) Role definitions amongst the group members
g) Discussing termination
h) Feedback regarding the group
I) Dealing with power and control dynamics Answer: a) Summarizing
everyone's contributions and accomplishments: termination phase
b) Setting the tone of trust and respect: orientation phase
c) Defining purpose and goals: orientation phase
d) Promoting problem-solving skills: working phase
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, 4
e) Evaluating your own preconceived ideas and biases about a patient:
preorientation phase
f) Role definitions amongst the group members: working phase
g) Discussing termination: orientation phase
h) Feedback regarding the group: termination phase
I) Dealing with power and control dynamics: working phase
Who developed the nursing theory of interpersonal relations, which
discusses the science and art of nursing, and contributed significantly
to the foundation of scholarly work in nursing?
a) Florence Nightengale
b) Dorothea Dix
c) Hildegard Peplau
d) Clara Barton Answer: a) Florence Nightingale - wrong. She was the
founder of modern nursing known for introducing clean/hand washing
techniques
© 2025 All rights reserved
NSG 411 FINAL REVIEW - Exam 1 Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
A patient has unconscious feelings toward a healthcare worker because
they remind them of someone from their childhood. This is an example
of:
a) Automatic Thoughts
b) Transference
c) Cognitive Distortions
d) Countertransference Answer: a) Automatic Thoughts - wrong. These
are unthinking responses based on schemas
b) Transference - correct
c) Cognitive Distortions - these are false assumptions and
misinterpretations based on irrational automatic thoughts
d) Countertransference - wrong. This is when a healthcare worker has
unconscious feelings toward a patient because they remind them of
someone else
© 2025 All rights reserved
,2
Match the three parts of Freud's personality structure:
1. Id
2. Ego
3. Superego
a) Problem solver, reality tester
b) Moral component
c) Pleasure principle, reflex action Answer: Id = pleasure principle, reflex
action
Ego = problem solver, reality tester
Superego = moral component
Match the four phases of Peplau's Nurse-Patient Relationship Model
1. Preorientation Phase
2. Orientation phase
3. Working phase
© 2025 All rights reserved
,3
4. Termination phase
a) Summarizing everyone's contributions and accomplishments
b) Setting the tone of trust and respect
c) Defining purpose and goals
d) Promoting problem-solving skills
e) Evaluating your own preconceived ideas and biases about a patient
f) Role definitions amongst the group members
g) Discussing termination
h) Feedback regarding the group
I) Dealing with power and control dynamics Answer: a) Summarizing
everyone's contributions and accomplishments: termination phase
b) Setting the tone of trust and respect: orientation phase
c) Defining purpose and goals: orientation phase
d) Promoting problem-solving skills: working phase
© 2025 All rights reserved
, 4
e) Evaluating your own preconceived ideas and biases about a patient:
preorientation phase
f) Role definitions amongst the group members: working phase
g) Discussing termination: orientation phase
h) Feedback regarding the group: termination phase
I) Dealing with power and control dynamics: working phase
Who developed the nursing theory of interpersonal relations, which
discusses the science and art of nursing, and contributed significantly
to the foundation of scholarly work in nursing?
a) Florence Nightengale
b) Dorothea Dix
c) Hildegard Peplau
d) Clara Barton Answer: a) Florence Nightingale - wrong. She was the
founder of modern nursing known for introducing clean/hand washing
techniques
© 2025 All rights reserved
