EXAM CORRECT 100%
How much epinephrine can a healthy patient receive in one appointment? -
ANSWER0.2mg
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After receiving local anesthesia, a patient complains of nausea, abdominal cramps, a
feeling of substernal tightness, difficulty breathing, chest pain, and is wheezing. The
dental hygienist measures the patient's blood pressure and pulse. The blood pressure
has dropped from the initial reading of 120/78mm Hg to 100/60mm Hg and the pulse is
thread and the rate increased from 70 to 120. Which of the following conditions do these
signs and symptoms most suggest? What do you do? - ANSWERAnaphylaxis
Administer Epi - Immediate allergic reaction
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What would you use to manage a delayed allergic reaction? - ANSWERBenadryl
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Patient reports of pain on opening the next day after an injection. What is the patient
experiencing? - ANSWERTrismus
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How do you manage trismus? - ANSWERHeat and light jaw exercises
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What nerve was damaged if the anterior 2/3 of the tongue has a loss of sensation? -
ANSWERLingual
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What is the volume of LA anesthetic solution in 2 cartridges of lidocaine (1.7 or 1.8mL)?
- ANSWER3.4mL (1.7 x 2) or 3.6mL (1.8 x 2)
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What type of injection would be used to achieve hemostasis? - ANSWERInfiltration
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Where are used needles disposed of? - ANSWERHazard Sharps
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What do you do with used cartridges? - ANSWERDispose in sharps container
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A burning feeling from the injection can be caused by what? - ANSWER- Lowered pH
, - Expired solution
This was on the exam, both were options. I believe the correct answer is lowered pH
Why would you use caution with amides and a patient who has cirrhosis? -
ANSWERAmides are metabolized in the liver
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The maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve passes through which foramen? -
ANSWERForamen Rotundum
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The mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve passes through which foramen? -
ANSWERForamen Ovale
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What is the treatment for a hematoma? - ANSWERJust know compression, ice, and
then heat... not sure of exact wording.
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What is the primary reason for needle breakage? - ANSWERSudden patient movement
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How is topical anesthetic best described? - ANSWERAbsorbed through mucosal tissue
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What type of tissue is least effected by topical? - ANSWERKeratinized or Keratotic
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Where do you inject the nasopalatine injection? - ANSWERIncisive Foramen/Papilla
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Before using a cartridge you should:
a. wipe it w/ disinfectant
b. soak it in alcohol
c. autoclave it and/or sterilize it
d. NONE of the above - ANSWERd. NONE of the above
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What is the foramen associated with the inferior alveolar nerve? - ANSWERMandibular
Foramen
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What injection would numb the lower lip? - ANSWERMental/Incisive Nerve block
This may have been on the exam