UPDATED ACTUAL EXAM | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED
ANSWERS)
During discharge education for a patient who experienced a mild stroke,
you provide details on how to modify risk factors to reduce the chance
of another stroke. Which risk factor for stroke is non-modifiable? -
ANSWER -Age
Cognitive theories are significant for rehabilitation because - ANSWER -
Building on previous learned tasks and developmental achievements
can facilitate progress.
A patient had a stroke in the posterior circulation which has impacted
his coordination. On the MRI, which lobe would you expect to be
affected? - ANSWER -Cerebellum
Name the protein that is a byproduct of metabolism that increases with
age. - ANSWER -Lipoprotein
What does Medicare Part D cover - ANSWER -Prescription drugs
What is the primary purpose of quality improvement? - ANSWER -
Improve nursing practice
,You have identified the geriatric syndrome of "Risk for falls" for your in-
patient rehabilitation patient. You have contacted environmental
services to eliminate risk factors. How might this interdisciplinary
collaboration be viewed? - ANSWER -Handrail installed in the
bathroom; call system fixed; long phone cord tied up; clutter removed
from room; light bulb replaced
A nurse found out from her patient that he recently lost his job and is
worried about how he will make a living. She reports this out in team
conference. Which of the following describes the nurse's role? -
ANSWER -Advocate
Which federal act prohibited discrimination in any activities supported
by federal funds? - ANSWER -ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)
Prospective Payment System (PPS) payments for Inpatient
Rehabilitation Facilities (IRFs): - ANSWER -Are based on Resource
Utilization Groups (RUGs)
What is the goal of rehabilitation? - ANSWER -Restoring, maintaining,
and promoting maximal health
When assessing the quality of rehabilitation care, an organization must
collect data using items and instruments that have demonstrated
reliability and validity so that accurate performance can be identified.
,Reliability means: - ANSWER -Probability of success and dependability
over time
The stage of swallowing that involves the involuntary elevation of the
soft palate and uvula stimulated by sensory receptors is: - ANSWER -
Pharyngeal phase
A new patient has developed dysphagia secondary to a stroke. The
nurse is aware that the client is at risk for which of the following? -
ANSWER -Aspiration
Who is the primary manager of care in the community? - ANSWER -The
patient
Older adults who experience a hip fracture are most likely to have the
following risk factor: - ANSWER -Women over age 65
When considering other assistive services, technologies, and
adaptations in rehabilitation to aid in the rehabilitation process,
mobility, ADL, and other functions, what type of therapy dog would be
beneficial for someone who recently lost their eyesight? - ANSWER -
Guide Dog
A 5 year old with cerebral palsy is learning to recognize different
animals with toys. Which action by a nurse shows an understanding of
, Piaget's learning theory? - ANSWER -Allow the child to take initiative to
choose which animal toy to play with.
Which of the following statements explains why COPD patients are
typically given low-flow oxygen? - ANSWER -If the patient is given too
much oxygen, they lose the stimulus to breathe.
Which federal act represented the first major legislative effort to secure
a level playing field for individuals with disabilities? - ANSWER -
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
What are some examples of the manifestations of stress? - ANSWER -
Headaches and sleeplessness
Your patient has been diagnosed with dysphagia. You anticipate the
need for - ANSWER -Swallowing studies
A nurse can take on many different roles. It is important to understand
these roles so that you are able to involve the best team member in
your client's care. A nurse _________ evaluates formal and informal
educational programs related to the developmental needs of the client
and family. - ANSWER -educator
What type of neurogenic bowel is associated with injury above T12-S1?
- ANSWER -Reflexic neurogenic bowel